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We prove the Cone Theorem for algebraically integrable foliations. As a consequence, we show that termination of flips implies the b-nefness of the moduli part of a log canonical pair with respect to a contraction, generalising the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Florin Ambro , Paolo Cascini , Vyacheslav Shokurov , Calum Spicer

This paper is an announcement of the minimal model theory for log surfaces in all characteristics and contains some related results including a simplified proof of the Artin-Keel contraction theorem in the surface case.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Osamu Fujino , Hiromu Tanaka

We prove the existence of flips for $\mathbb Q$-factorial NQC generalized lc pairs, and the cone and contraction theorems for NQC generalized lc pairs. This answers a question of C. Birkar which was conjectured by J. Han and Z. Li. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Christopher D. Hacon , Jihao Liu

We introduce linearly decomposable (LD) generalized pairs, which serve as a workable substitute for rational decompositions in the non-NQC setting. Using LD generalized pairs, together with a refinement of special termination and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Zhengyu Hu , Jihao Liu

We expand the theory of log canonical $3$-fold complements. We prove that if $X\rightarrow T$ is a $3$-dimensional contraction of log Calabi-Yau type, then we can find $B\geq 0$ on $X$ for which $(X,B)$ is log canonical and $n(K_X+B)\sim_T…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-06 Stefano Filipazzi , Joaquín Moraga , Yanning Xu

We prove the following results for projective klt pairs of dimension $3$ over an algebraically closed field of char $p>5$: the cone theorem, the base point free theorem, the contraction theorem, finiteness of minimal models, termination…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-17 Caucher Birkar , Joe Waldron

We prove that many of the results of the LMMP hold for $3$-folds over fields of characteristic $p>5$ which are not necessarily perfect. In particular, the existence of flips, the cone theorem, the contraction theorem for birational extremal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Omprokash Das , Joe Waldron

Let $(X,B)$ be a projective log canonical pair such that $B$ is a $\Q$-divisor, and that there is a surjective morphism $f\colon X\to Z$ onto a normal variety $Z$ satisfying: $K_X+B\sim_\Q f^*M$ for some $\Q$-divisor $M$, and the augmented…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Caucher Birkar , Zhengyu Hu

In this paper, we investigate properties of potential triples $(X,\Delta,D)$ which consists of a pair $(X,\Delta)$ and a pseudoeffective $\mathbb{R}$-Cartier divisor $D$. In particular, we show that if $D$ admits a birational Zariski…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Sung Rak Choi , Sungwook Jang , Dae-Won Lee

Minimal model conjecture for a proper variety $X$ is that if $\kappa(X)\geq 0$, then $X$ has a minimal model with the abundance and if $\kappa =-\infty$, then $X$ is birationally equivalent to a variety $Y$ which has a fibration $Y \to Z$…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Shihoko Ishii

We prove that if the classical Baum-Connes conjecture in complex K-theory is true (for a given discrete group G), then the conjecture is also true in the real case (for the same group G). The essential ingredients of the proof are the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Paul Baum , Max Karoubi

Varieties with log terminal and log canonical singularities are considered in the Minimal Model Program, see \cite{...} for introduction. In \cite{shokurov:hyp} it was conjectured that many of the interesting sets, associated with these…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Valery Alexeev

Let $X$ be a variety with at most terminal $\mathbb Q$-factorial singularities of dimension $n$. We study local contractions $f:X\to Z$ supported by a $\mathbb Q$-Cartier divisor of the type $K_X+ \tau L$, where $L$ is an $f$-ample Cartier…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-24 Marco Andreatta , Luca Tasin

We develop a theory of $P$-trivial MMP whose each step is $P$-trivial for a given nef divisor $P$. As an application, we prove that, given a projective generalised klt pair $(X,B+M)$ with data $M'$ being just a nef $\mathbb{R}$-divisor, if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Zhengyu Hu

We prove two theorems on the locally finite decompositions of the cones of divisors by the cones which correspond to canonical and minimal models. We introduce the concept of the numerical linear systems in order to simplify the argument on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-22 Yujiro Kawamata

We discuss the minimal model program for b-log varieties, which is a pair of a variety and a b-divisor, as a natural generalization of the minimal model program for ordinary log varieties. We show that the main theorems of the log MMP work…

Following ideas of V. Batyrev, we prove an analogue of the Cone Theorem for the closed cone of nef curves: an enlargement of the cone of nef curves is the closure of the sum of a K_X-non-negative portion and countably many K_X-negative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-03 Brian Lehmann

We show that the well-known Konig's Min-Max Theorem (KMM), a fundamental result in combinatorial matrix theory, can be proven in the first order theory $\LA$ with induction restricted to $\Sigma_1^B$ formulas. This is an improvement over…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-03-27 Ariel Fernández , Michael Soltys

We show that minimal models of $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial NQC log canonical generalised pairs exist, assuming the existence of minimal models of smooth varieties. More generally, we prove that on a $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial NQC log canonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Vladimir Lazić , Nikolaos Tsakanikas , with an appendix joint with Xiaowei Jiang

Let $X$ be a complete normal variety, $B$ an effective $\mathbb{R}$-divisor on $X$, and $D$ a Cartier divisor on $X$. Assume that the pair $(X, B)$ is log terminal. We consider the problem whether $H^0(X, D) \ne 0$ and obtain some results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yujiro Kawamata