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Related papers: Zero-point Divacancy Concentration in the Shadow W…

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Defects are believed to play a fundamental role in the supersolid state of 4He. We report on studies by exact Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations at zero temperature of the properties of solid 4He in presence of many vacancies, up to 30…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Rossi , L. Reatto , D. E. Galli

We are investigating the properties of vacancies in solid 4He with the exact zero temperature SPIGS method. Our aim is to study the possibility of phase--separation between vacancies and the perfect crystal. We find a significant…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Rossi , E. Vitali , D. E. Galli , L. Reatto

Defects are believed to play a fundamental role in the supersolid state of 4He. We have studied solid 4He in two dimensions (2D) as function of the number of vacancies n_v, up to 30, inserted in the initial configuration at rho = 0.0765…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-13 M. Rossi , E. Vitali , D. E. Galli , L. Reatto

The changes that vacancies produce in the properties of hcp solid 4He are studied by means of quantum Monte Carlo methods. Our results show that the introduction of vacancies produces significant changes in the behavior of solid 4He, even…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 R. Rota , Y. Lutsyshyn , C. Cazorla , J. Boronat

We have investigated the ground state properties of solid $^4$He with the Shadow Path Integral Ground State method. This exact T=0 K projector method allows to describes quantum solids without introducing any a priori equilibrium position.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Rossi , R. Rota , E. Vitali , D. E. Galli , L. Reatto

Recent theoretical and experimental work on solid He-4 has focused on vacancies, or other lattice defects and whether these can form a Bose-Einstein condensate within the solid. The earliest suggestion that this could happen was based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-26 E. Blackburn , S. K. Sinha , C. Broholm , J. R. D. Copley , R. W. Erwin , J. M. Goodkind

We show that, at high densities, fully variational solutions of solid-like type can be obtained from a density functional formalism originally designed for liquid 4He. Motivated by this finding, we propose an extension of the method that…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Ancilotto , M. Barranco , F. Caupin , R. Mayol , M. Pi

A Jastrow wave function (JWF) and a shadow wave function (SWF) describe a quantum solid with Bose--Einstein condensate; i.e. a supersolid. It is known that both JWF and SWF describe a quantum solid with also a finite equilibrium…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Rossi , E. Vitali , D. E. Galli , L. Reatto

The ground state of solid $^4$He is studied using the diffusion Monte Carlo method and a new trial wave function able to describe the supersolid. The new wave function is symmetric under the exchange of particles and reproduces the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Cazorla , G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Casulleras , J. Boronat

We study the zero-temperature equation of state (EOS) of solid 4He in the hexagonal closed packet (hcp) phase over the 0-57 GPa pressure range by means of the Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) method and the semi-empirical Aziz pair potential…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Cazorla , J. Boronat

We have computed the one--body density matrix rho_1 in solid 4He at T=0 K using the Shadow Wave Function (SWF) variational technique. The accuracy of the SWF has been tested with an exact projector method. We find that off-diagonal long…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. E. Galli , M. Rossi , L. Reatto

It is pointed out that simulation computation of energy performed so far cannot be used to decide if the ground state of solid 4He has the number of lattice sites equal to the number of atoms (commensurate state) or if it is different…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 D. E. Galli , L. Reatto

The two-dimensional semiconductor phosphorene has attracted extensive research interests for potential applications in optoelectronics, spintronics, catalysis, sensors, and energy conversion. To harness phosphorene's potential requires a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-13 Biswas Rijal , Anne Marie Z. Tan , Christoph Freysoldt , Richard G. Hennig

In this work we apply the lightcone bootstrap to a four-point function of scalars in two-dimensional conformal field theory. We include the entire Virasoro symmetry and consider non-rational theories with a gap in the spectrum from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 Carlos Cardona , Cynthia Keeler , William Munizzi

The supersolid state of matter, exhibiting non-dissipative flow in solids, has been elusive for thirty five years. The recent discovery of a non-classical moment of inertia in solid 4He by Kim and Chan provided the first experimental…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Boninsegni , Anatoly Kuklov , Lode Pollet , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov , Matthias Troyer

Many ground state studies of $^4$He using a shadow wave function with an inverse fifth power McMillan particle-particle correlation function have yielded radial distribution functions with misplaced peaks. It has been conjectured that this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Orion Ciftja , Siu A Chin , Francesco Pederiva

Hybrid functional calculations reveal the Zn-O divacancy in ZnO, consisting of adjacent Zn and O vacancies, as an electrically active defect exhibiting charge states ranging from $2+$ to $2-$ within the band gap. Notably, the divacancy…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-16 Y. K. Frodason , K. M. Johansen , A. Alkauskas , L. Vines

We investigate the kinetics of phase transition between the 2H and 1T$^\prime$ phases in monolayer MoTe$_2$ using atomistic simulations based on a machine learning interatomic potential trained on SCAN-DFT data, combined with mean field…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-18 Fei Shuang , Daniel Ocampo , Reza Namakian , Arman Ghasemi , Poulumi Dey , Wei Gao

The zero-phonon type hoping motion of defects in the solid and liquid phases, causing quantum diffusion, is considered. It was found that due to the previously discovered significant enhancement of vibronic interaction with long-wave…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-27 Vladimir Hizhnyakov , Aleksander Shelkan

We present results of the one-body density matrix (OBDM) and the condensate fraction n_0 of liquid 4He calculated at zero temperature by means of the Path Integral Ground State Monte Carlo method. This technique allows to generate a highly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Riccardo Rota , Jordi Boronat
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