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We consider the negative regularity mixing properties of random volume preserving diffeomorphisms on a compact manifold without boundary. We give general criteria so that the associated random transfer operator mixes $H^{-\delta}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Jacob Bedrossian , Patrick Flynn , Sam Punshon-Smith

We study a catching-up algorithm for a class of differential inclusions driven by maximal monotone operators with continuous perturbations. Using a decomposition of the monotone operator into the closed convex hull of its single-valued part…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Tan H. Cao , Hassan Saoud

With an extreme neutron-to-proton ratio of N/Z=3, 8He provides an ideal laboratory for the study of a variety of exotic phenomena, such as the emergence of a soft dipole mode that is dominated by transitions into the continuum. In this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 J. Piekarewicz

Standard approximations for the exchange-correlation functional are known to deviate from linear dependence of the energy on the electron and spin numbers (in -space). Violation of this flat-plane condition underlies the failure of all…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-10-28 Ali M. Malek , Robert Balawender

Defects can strongly influence the electronic, optical and mechanical properties of 2D materials, making defect stability under different thermodynamic conditions crucial for material-property engineering. In this paper, we present an…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-10 Alaa Akkoush , Yair Litman , Mariana Rossi

Diffusion Monte Carlo calculations on the adsorption of $^4$He in open-ended single walled (10,10) nanotubes are presented. We have found a first order phase transition separating a low density liquid phase in which all $^4$He atoms are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. C. Gordillo , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras

We have studied a two-dimensional triangular commensurate crystal of 4He with the exact T=0 K Path Integral Ground State (PIGS) Monte Carlo method. We have projected onto the true ground state both a Jastrow-Nosanow wave function, in which…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-01 E. Vitali , M. Rossi , F. Tramonto , D. E. Galli , L. Reatto

In this study, the Haldane model's edge states are utilized to illustrate that a zero-energy localized state forms around a single vacancy in the model. In order to complete this task, the conventional unit cell associated to the Haldane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Hussein Alshuwaili , Zahra Noorinejad , Mohsen Amini , Morteza Soltani , Ebrahim Ghanbari-Adivi

We demonstrate that a nonzero concentration $n_v$ of static, randomly-placed vacancies in graphene leads to a density $w$ of zero-energy quasiparticle states at the band-center $\epsilon=0$ within a tight-binding description with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-21 Sambuddha Sanyal , Kedar Damle , Olexei I. Motrunich

The Debye-Waller factor and the mean-squared displacement from lattice sites for solid 3He and 4He were calculated with Path Integral Monte Carlo at temperatures between 5 K and 35 K, and densities between 38 nm^(-3) and 67 nm^(-3). It was…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. W. Draeger , D. M. Ceperley

As a spacetime with compact spatial sections, de Sitter spacetime does not have a de Sitter-invariant ground state for a minimally-coupled massless scalar field that gives definite expectation values for any observables not invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Don N. Page , Xing Wu

We review recent progress on the zero-range process, a model of interacting particles which hop between the sites of a lattice with rates that depend on the occupancy of the departure site. We discuss several applications which have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. R. Evans , T. Hanney

The mass transport properties along dislocation cores in hcp $^4$He are revisited by considering two types of edge dislocations as well as a screw dislocation, using a fully correlated quantum simulation approach. Specifically, we employ…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-10 Maurice de Koning , Wei Cai , Claudio Cazorla , Jordi Boronat

The phase diagram of a simple model with two patches of type A and ten patches of type B (2A10B) on the face centred cubic lattice has been calculated by simulations and theory. Assuming that there is no interaction between the B patches…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 N. G. Almarza , J. M. Tavares , E. G. Noya , M. M. Telo da Gama

Direct numerical simulations are used to study the interaction of a stream of small heavy inertial particles with the laminar and turbulent wakes of an immobile sphere facing an incompressible uniform inflow. Particles that do not collide…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Holger Homann , Jérémie Bec

The off-center collision of binary bouncing droplets of equal size was studied numerically by a volume-of-fluid (VOF) method with two marker functions, which has been validated by comparing with available experimental results. A…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-19 Chengming He , Xi Xia , Peng Zhang

A vacancy-mediated collective diffusion model is used to compute a thermally-induced (spinodal) phase separation in a typical fcc bi-metallic surface alloy at low median concentration of vacancies, focusing on the effect of the ratio,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-06 Mikhail Khenner

In order to study non-zero spin excitations of the recently proposed alpha-cluster condensation in the self-conjugate 4n nuclei, spatial deformation is introduced into the model wave function of the alpha-cluster condensate. The rotational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yasuro Funaki , Hisashi Horiuchi , Akihiro Tohsaki , Peter Schuck , Gerd Röpke

We examine the intersections, fluctuations and deformations of codimension two solitons in field theory on noncommutative $R^4$, in the limit of large noncommutativity. We find that holomorphic deformations are zero modes of flat branes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Aaron Bergman , Ori J. Ganor , Joanna L. Karczmarek

The non-perturbative ultraviolet divergence of the sine-Gordon model is used to study the $k^+ = 0$ region of light-cone perturbation theory. The light-cone vacuum is shown to be unstable at the non-perturbative $\beta^2 = 8\pi$ critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Paul A. Griffin