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The wurtzite (wz) structure of CdS is analyzed using density functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and Hubbard correction (GGA+U). The total energy convergence evaluation is carried out concerning energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-22 Ankan Biswas , S. R. Meher , Deepak K. Kaushik

We derive the quantum Boltzmann equation (QBE) of composite fermions at/near the $\nu = 1/2$ state using the non-equilibrium Green's function technique. The lowest order perturbative correction to the self-energy due to the strong gauge…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yong Baek Kim , Patrick A. Lee , Xiao-Gang Wen

Exact simulations of quantum circuits (QCs) are currently limited to $\sim$50 qubits because the memory and computational cost required to store the QC wave function scale exponentially with qubit number. Therefore, developing efficient…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Marco Bernardi

We show how to compute the optical functions of Wide Parabolic Quantum Wells (WPQWs) exposed to uniform electric F applied in the growth direction, in the excitonic energy region. The effect of the coherence between the electron-hole pair…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-31 Sylwia Zielińska-Raczyńska , Gerard Czajkowski , David Ziemkiewicz

A hybrid system which consists of a superconducting (SC) Pb film (100 nm thickness) containing $\sim$1 vol% single domain ferromagnetic (FM) Co particles of mean-size $\sim$4.5 nm reveal unusual magnetic properties: (i) a controlled…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. T. Xing , H. Micklitz , T. G. Rappoport , E. Baggio-Saitovitch

By performing density functional theory (DFT) and Green's functions calculations, complemented by X-ray Photoemission Spectroscopy, we investigate the electronic structure of Fe/GeTe(111), a prototypical ferromagnetic/Rashba-ferroelectric…

Mechanical stacking of two dissimilar materials often has surprising consequences for heterostructure behavior. In particular, a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is formed in the heterostructure of the topological crystalline insulator…

Successful modern generalized gradient approximations (GGA) are biased toward atomic energies. Restoration of the first-principles gradient expansion for the exchange energy over a wide range of density gradients eliminates this bias. We…

There is growing interest in bismuth-doped silicon (Si:Bi) as an alternative to the well-studied proposals for silicon based quantum information processing (QIP) using phosphorus-doped silicon (Si:P). We focus here on the implications of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-05 M. H. Mohammady , G. W. Morley , A. Nazir , T. S. Monteiro

Anisotropic exchange-splitting in semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) results in bright-exciton fine-structure-splitting (FSS) important for quantum information processing. Direct measurement of FSS usually requires single/few QDs at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Yaoyao Han , Wenfei Liang , Xuyang Lin , Yulu Li , Fengke Sun , Fan Zhang , Peter C. Sercel , Kaifeng Wu

We present a method for density-functional modeling of metallic overlayers grown on metallic supports. It offers a tool to study nanostructures and combines the power of self-consistent pseudopotential calculations with the simplicity of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Ogando , N. Zabala , E. V. Chulkov , M. J. Puska

The structure of the electron quantum size levels in spherical nanocrystals is studied in the framework of an eight--band effective mass model at zero and weak magnetic fields. The effect of the nanocrystal surface is modeled through the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Rodina , Al. L. Efros , A. Yu. Alekseev

This paper advocates for an innovative approach designed for estimating optoelectronic properties of quantum structures utilizing Tight-Binding (TB) theory. Predicated on the comparative analysis between estimated and actual properties, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-30 Ali Haji Ebrahim Zargar , Ali Amini , Ahmad Ayatollahi

Large-area high density patterns of quantum dots with a diameter of 200 nm have been prepared from a series of four Zn_{0.93}Mn_{0.07}Te/ZnTe multiple quantum well structures of different well width (4 nm, 6 nm, 8 nm and 10 nm) by electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 P. J. Klar , D. Wolverson , D. E. Ashenford , B. Lunn , Torsten Henning

We demonstrate that quantum well states (QWS) of thin Pb films are highly perturbed within the proximity of intrinsic film defects. Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy (STM/STS) measurements indicate that the energy of these states have a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-27 Alexander A. Khajetoorians , Gregory A. Fiete , Chih-Kang Shih

We provide a modification to the quantum phase estimation algorithm (QPEA) inspired on classical windowing methods for spectral density estimation. From this modification we obtain an upper bound in the cost that implies a cubic improvement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-31 Gumaro Rendon , Taku Izubuchi , Yuta Kikuchi

We study numerically the strong-interaction limit of the exchange-correlation functional for neutral atoms and for Bohr atoms as the number of electrons increases. Using a compact representation, we analyse the second-order gradient…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Kimberly J. Daas , Derk P. Kooi , Tarik Benyahia , Michael Seidl , Paola Gori-Giorgi

Weakly interacting Fermi gases exhibit rich collective dynamics in spin-dependent potentials, arising from correlations between spin degrees of freedom and conserved single atom energies, offering broad prospects for simulating many-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-28 S. Pegahan , J. Kangara , I. Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

We study superfluid (SF) states of strongly interacting Bose-Bose mixtures with equal mass and intra-component interaction in optical lattices both in the presence and absence of a barrier potential (BP). We show that the SF order…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-09 Ippei Danshita , Daisuke Yamamoto , Yasuyuki Kato

Quantum embedding theories are promising approaches to investigate strongly-correlated electronic states of active regions of large-scale molecular or condensed systems. Notable examples are spin defects in semiconductors and insulators. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-14 He Ma , Nan Sheng , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli
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