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We investigate the in-plane anisotropy of Fe 3d orbitals occurring in a wide temperature and composition range of BaFe2(As1-xPx)2 system. By employing the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, the lifting of degeneracy in dxz and dyz…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-09 T. Sonobe , T. Shimojima , A. Nakamura , M. Nakajima , S. Uchida , K. Kihou , C. H. Lee , A. Iyo , H. Eisaki , K. Ohgushi , K. Ishizaka

Photoemission spectroscopy is used to investigate the electronic structure of the newly discovered iron-based superconductors LaFeAsO_{1-x}F_x and LaFePO_{1-x}F_x. Line shapes of the Fe 2p core-level spectra suggest an itinerant character…

Our valence band photoelectron spectroscopic studies show a temperature dependent spectral weight transfer near the Fermi level in the Fe-based superconductor FeSe1-xTex. Using theoretical band structure calculations we have shown that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 P. Mishra , H. Lohani , R. A. Zargar , V. P. S. Awana , B. R. Sekhar

We report a systematic polarization-dependent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of the three-dimensional electronic structure of the recently discovered 112-type iron-based superconductor Ca1-xLaxFeAs2 (x = 0.1). Besides the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-14 M. Y. Li , Z. T. Liu , W. Zhou , H. F. Yang , D. W. Shen , W. Li , J. Jiang , X. H. Niu , B. P. Xie , Y. Sun , C. C. Fan , Q. Yao , J. S. Liu , Z. X. Shi , X. M. Xie

The field-angular dependence and anisotropy of the critical current density in iron-based superconductors is evaluated using a phenomenological approach featuring distinct anisotropy factors for the penetration depth and the coherence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-20 Cornelis Jacominus van der Beek , Marcin Konczykowski , Ruslan Prozorov

The electronic and magnetic properties of the new hydride superconductor CaFeAsH, which superconducts up to 47 K when electron-doped with La, and the isovalent alloy system CaFeAsH$_{1-x}$F$_x$ are investigated using density functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-09 Y. N. Huang , D. Y. Liu , L. J. Zou , W. E. Pickett

This paper presents the X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic (XPS) studies of Nd doped phosphate glasses before and after gamma irradiation. The intensity and location of LIII edge white line…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-16 V. N. Rai , Parasmani Rajput , S. N. Jha , D. Bhattacharya , B. N. Raja Shekhar

To probe manifestations of multiband superconductivity in oxypnictides, we measured the angular dependence of the magnetic torque $\tau(\theta)$ in the mixed state of LaO$_{0.9}$F$_{0.1}$FeAs single crystals as a function of temperature $T$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 G. Li , G. Grissonanche , A. Gurevich , N. D. Zhigadlo , S. Katrych , Z. Bukowski , J. Karpinski , L. Balicas

In this study, we grow FeSe/SrTiO$_{3}$ with thicknesses of 4-19 nm using pulsed laser deposition and investigate their magneto-transport properties. The thinnest film (4 nm) exhibit negative Hall effect, indicating electron transfer into…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-24 Tomoki Kobayashi , Hiroki Nakagawa , Hiroki Ogawa , Fuyuki Nabeshima , Atsutaka Maeda

Polarization-dependent x-ray absorption spectroscopy at the B 1s edge of single-crystalline Mg(x)Al(1-x)B(2) reveals a strongly anisotropic electronic structure near the Fermi energy. Comparing spectra for superconducting compounds (x=0.9,…

By means of infrared spectroscopy we determine the temperature-doping phase diagram of the Fano effect for the in-plane Fe-As stretching mode in Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$. The Fano parameter $1/q^2$, which is a measure of the phonon…

We report systematic investigation of high pressure crystal structures and structural phase transition upto 46 GPa in CaFeAsF and 40 GPa in SrFeAsF at 40 K using powder synchrotron x-ray diffraction experiments and Rietveld analysis of the…

The parent phases of the Fe-arsenide superconductors harbor an antiferromagnetic ground state. Significantly, the N\'eel transition is either preceded or accompanied by a structural transition that breaks the four fold symmetry of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-30 I. R. Fisher , L. Degiorgi , Z. X. Shen

The electronic structure of the iron chalcogenide superconductor FeSe_{1-x} was investigated by high- resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). The results were compared to DFT calculations showing some significant…

The recently discovered high-T$_c$ superconductor Ca$_{1-x}$La$_{x}$FeAs$_{2}$ is a unique compound not only because of its low symmetry crystal structure, but also because of its electronic structure which hosts Dirac-like metallic bands…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-25 Chang-Jong Kang , Turan Birol , Gabriel Kotliar

CONTEXT: Thermal emission from extrasolar planets makes it possible to study important physical processes in their atmospheres and derive more precise orbital elements. AIMS: By using new near infrared and optical data, we examine how these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-10 G. Kovacs , I. Dekany , B. Karamiqucham , G. Chen , G. Zhou , M. Rabus , T. Kovacs

Single crystalline, single phase CaKFe$_{4}$As$_{4}$ has been grown out of a high temperature, quaternary melt. Temperature dependent measurements of x-ray diffraction, anisotropic electrical resistivity, elastoresistivity, thermoelectric…

With infrared spectroscopy we investigated the spin-reorientation transition from an orthorhombic antiferromagnetic (o-AF) to a tetragonal AF (t-AF) phase and the reentrance of the o-AF phase in the superconducting state of underdoped Ba$…

Electronic nematicity in Fe-based superconductors is manifested by spontaneous rotational symmetry breaking and the formation of nematic domains with mutually orthogonal directions of $d_{xz}$/$d_{yz}$ orbital anisotropy. However, its…

We develop a path-integral theory to study the angle-resolved photoemission spectra (ARPES) of high-T_c superconductors based on a two-dimensional model for the CuO2 conduction plane, including both electron-electron (e-e) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-18 Kai Ji , Keiichiro Nasu