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This paper studies field concentration between two nearly touching conductors separated by imperfect low-conductivity interfaces, modeled by Robin boundary conditions. It is known that for any sufficiently small interfacial bonding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Hongjie Dong , Haigang Li , Yan Zhao

In high-contrast composites, the electric (or stress) field may exhibit significant amplification in the narrow region between inclusions. The behavior of the solution depends on the distance $\epsilon$ between the inclusions, which tends…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Linjie Ma

The insulated and perfect conductivity problems arising from high-contrast composite materials are considered in all dimensions. The solution and its gradient, respectively, represent the electric potential and field. The novelty of this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Zhiwen Zhao

In the perfect conductivity problem, it is interesting to study whether the electric field can become arbitrarily large or not, in a narrow region between two adjacent perfectly conducting inclusions. In this paper, we show that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Hongjie Ju , Haigang Li , Longjuan Xu

We study the insulated conductivity problem with closely spaced insulators embedded in a homogeneous matrix where the current-electric field relation is the power law $J = |E|^{p-2}E$. The gradient of solutions may blow up as $\varepsilon$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Hongjie Dong , Zhuolun Yang , Hanye Zhu

We consider the problem of recovering an isotropic conductivity outside some perfectly conducting or insulating inclusions from the interior measurement of the magnitude of one current density field $|J|$. We prove that the conductivity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-12 Amir Moradifam , Adrian Nachman , Alexandru Tamasan

We study the stress concentration, which is the gradient of the solution, when two smooth inclusions are closely located in a possibly anisotropic medium. The governing equation may be degenerate of $p-$Laplace type, with $1<p \leq N$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Giulio Ciraolo , Angela Sciammetta

We consider the conductivity problem in the presence of adjacent circular inclusions having arbitrary constant conductivity. When two inclusions get closer and their conductivities degenerate to zero or infinity, the gradient of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-09 Mikyoung Lim , Sanghyeon Yu

A high-contrast two-phase nonlinear composite material with adjacent inclusions of $m$-convex shapes is considered for $m>2$. The mathematical formulation consists of the insulated conductivity problem with $p$-Laplace operator in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Qionglei Chen , Zhiwen Zhao

We study the field concentration phenomenon between two closely spaced perfect conductors with imperfect bonding interfaces of low conductivity type. The boundary condition on these interfaces is given by a Robin-type boundary condition. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Hongjie Dong , Zhuolun Yang , Hanye Zhu

We study the perfect conductivity problem with closely spaced perfect conductors embedded in a homogeneous matrix where the current-electric field relation is the power law $J=\sigma|E|^{p-2}E$. The gradient of solutions may be arbitrarily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Hongjie Dong , Zhuolun Yang , Hanye Zhu

The numerical analysis of gradient inclusions in a compact subset of $2\times 2$ diagonal matrices is studied. Assuming that the boundary conditions are reached after a finite number of laminations and using piecewise linear finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Omar Anza Hafsa

We investigate higher derivative estimates for the Lam\'e system with hard inclusions embedded in a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$. As the distance $\varepsilon$ between two closely spaced hard inclusions approaches zero, the stress in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Hongjie Dong , Haigang Li , Huaijun Teng , Peihao Zhang

Connections are found between the two-component percolation problem and the conductor/insulator percolation problem. These produce relations between critical exponents, and suggest formulae connecting the conductivity exponents in different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-06 Clinton DeW. Van Siclen

The perfect conductivity problem concerns optimal bounds for the magnitude of an electric field in the presence of almost touching perfect conductors. This reduces to obtaining gradient estimates for harmonic functions with Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Morgan Sherman , Ben Weinkove

In the perfect conductivity problem of composite material, the electric field concentrates in a narrow region in between two inclusions and always becomes arbitrarily large when the distance between inclusions tends to zero. To characterize…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Haigang Li

The size estimation problem in electrical impedance tomography is considered when the conductivity is a complex number and the body is two-dimensional. Upper and lower bounds on the volume fraction of the unknown inclusion embedded in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Hyeonbae Kang , Kyoungsun Kim , Hyundae Lee , Xiaofei Li , Graeme W. Milton

We leverage path differentiability and a recent result on nonsmooth implicit differentiation calculus to give sufficient conditions ensuring that the solution to a monotone inclusion problem will be path differentiable, with formulas for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Jérôme Bolte , Edouard Pauwels , Antonio Silveti-Falls

We consider a large number of randomly dispersed spherical, identical, perfectly conducting inclusions (of infinite conductivity) in a bounded domain. The host medium's conductivity is finite and can be inhomogeneous. In the dilute limit,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Yaniv Almog

This paper presents high-order integral equation methods for evaluation of electromagnetic wave scattering by dielectric bumps and dielectric cavities on perfectly conducting or dielectric half-planes. In detail, the algorithms introduced…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Carlos Pérez-Arancibia , Oscar P. Bruno