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This paper concerns optimal gradient estimates of solutions for the perfect conductivity problem with closely spaced interfacial boundaries. The problem arises from composite material. Our estimates exhibit different blow up rates of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ellen Shiting Bao , YanYan Li , Biao Yin

We study the insulated conductivity problem with inclusions embedded in a bounded domain in $\mathbb R^n$, for $n \ge 3$. The gradient of solutions may blow up as $\varepsilon$, the distance between inclusions, approaches to $0$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-07 Hongjie Dong , Yanyan Li , Zhuolun Yang

We study the insulated conductivity problem which involves two adjacent convex insulators embedded in a bounded domain. It is known that the gradient of solutions may blow up as the distance between the two inclusions tends to zero.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Haigang Li , Yan Zhao

We study the gradient and higher order derivative estimates for the transmission problem in the presence of closely located inclusions. We show that in two dimensions, when relative conductivities of circular inclusions have different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Hongjie Dong , Zhuolun Yang

We study the perfect conductivity problem when two perfectly conducting inclusions are closely located to each other in an anisotropic background medium. We establish optimal upper and lower gradient bounds for the solution in any dimension…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Giulio Ciraolo , Angela Sciammetta

We study the insulated conductivity problem with inclusions embedded in a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$. It was known that in the setting of strictly convex inclusions, the gradient of solutions may blow up as the distance between…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Hongjie Dong , Zhuolun Yang , Hanye Zhu

When inclusions with extreme conductivity (insulator or perfect conductor) are closely located, the gradient of the solution to the conductivity equation can be arbitrarily large. And computation of the gradient is extremely challenging due…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Hyeonbae Kang , Mikyoung Lim , KiHyun Yun

In this paper, we investigate the gradient estimates for solutions to the perfect conductivity problem with two closely spaced perfect conductors embedded in a homogeneous matrix, modeled by $p$-Laplacian elliptic equations. We first prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Hongjie Dong , Longjuan Xu

We consider a gradient estimate for a conductivity problem whose inclusions are two neighboring insulators in three dimensions. When inclusions with an extreme conductivity (insulators or perfect conductors) are closely located, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-15 KiHyun Yun

We study the insulated conductivity problem with inclusions embedded in a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The gradient of solutions may blow up as $\varepsilon$, the distance between inclusions, approaches to $0$. An upper bound for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-29 YanYan Li , Zhuolun Yang

We consider an insulated conductivity model with two neighboring inclusions of $m$-convex shapes in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ when $m\geq2$ and $d\geq3$. We establish the pointwise gradient estimates for the insulated conductivity problem and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Zhiwen Zhao

We study the insulated conductivity problem with inclusions embedded in a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The gradient of solutions may blow up as $\varepsilon$, the distance between inclusions, approaches to $0$. It was known that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Hongjie Dong , YanYan Li , Zhuolun Yang

In high-contrast composite materials, the electric field concentration is a common phenomenon when two inclusions are close to touch. It is important from an engineering point of view to study the dependence of the electric field on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Yu Chen , Haigang Li , Longjuan Xu

If two conducting or insulating inclusions are closely located, the gradient of the solution may become arbitrarily large as the distance between inclusions tends to zero, resulting in high concentration of stress in between two inclusions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Shota Fukushima , Yong-Gwan Ji , Hyeonbae Kang , Xiaofei Li

In this paper, the insulated conductivity model with two touching or close-to-touching inclusions is considered in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ with $d\geq3$. We establish the pointwise upper bounds on the gradient of the solution for the generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Zhiwen Zhao

In high-contrast composite materials, the electric (or stress) field may blow up in the narrow region between inclusions. The gradient of solutions depend on $\epsilon$, the distance between the inclusions, where $\epsilon$ approaches to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Linjie Ma

When a convex perfectly conducting inclusion is closely spaced to the boundary of the matrix domain, a bigger convex domain containing the inclusion, the electric field can be arbitrary large. We establish both the pointwise upper bound and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-15 Haigang Li , Longjuan Xu

We consider the insulated conductivity problem with two unit balls as insulating inclusions, a distance of order $\varepsilon$ apart. The solution $u$ represents the electric potential. In dimensions $n \ge 3$ it is an open problem to find…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Ben Weinkove

The purpose of this paper is to set out optimal gradient estimates for solutions to the isotropic conductivity problem in the presence of adjacent conductivity inclusions as the distance between the inclusions goes to zero and their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Ammari , H. Kang , H. Lee , J. Lee , M. Lim

In this paper we study the boundary gradient estimate of the solution to the insulated conductivity problem with the Neumann boundary data when a convex insulating inclusion approaches the boundary of the matrix domain. The gradient of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Haigang Li , Yan Zhao
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