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Related papers: Bulk 5f electronic states in uranium monochalcogen…

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We present resonant x-ray emission spectroscopic (RXES) data from the uranium intermetallics UPd$_3$, USb, USn$_3$ and URu$_2$Si$_2$, at the U $M_{4,5}$ edges and compare the data to those from the well-localized $5f^2$ semiconductor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-12 K. O. Kvashnina , H. C. Walker , N. Magnani , G. H. Lander , R. Caciuffo

In order to unveil the 4f electronic structures in cerium monopnictides (CeX, where X = N, P, As, Sb, and Bi), we employed a state-of-the-art first-principles many-body approach, namely the density functional theory in combination with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-18 Haiyan Lu , Li Huang

To elucidate the localized-itinerant dual nature and orbital dependent correlations of Pu-5f valence electrons in plutonium borides (PuBx, x=1, 2, 6, 12), the electronic structures are throughout investigated by using the combination of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-21 Haiyan Lu , Li Huang

The electronic structures of UX$_3$ (X=Al, Ga, and In) were studied by photoelectron spectroscopy to understand the relationship between their electronic structures and magnetic properties. The band structures and Fermi surfaces of UAl$_3$…

The electronic structure of the single molecule magnet system M[Fe(L)2]3*4CHCl3 (M=Fe,Cr; L=CH3N(CH2CH2O)2) has been studied using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray absorption spectroscopy, soft X-ray emission spectroscopy, and…

The electronic structure of ThRu2Si2 was studied by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) with incident photon energies of hn=655-745 eV. Detailed band structure and the three-dimensional shapes of Fermi surfaces were derived…

Based on experimental crystallographic data, electronic structure of UGe$_2$ have been calculated and compared with our results of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements. We employed two different advanced full potential (FP)…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-01 M. Samsel-Czekała , M. Werwiński , A. Szajek , G. Chełkowska , R. Troć

Valence band electronic structure of mixed uranium oxides (UO2, U4O9, U3O7, U3O8, UO3) has been studied by the resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) technique at the U M5 edge and by computational methods. We show here that the RIXS…

Complex materials encompassing different phases of matter can display new photoinduced metastable states differing from those attainable under equilibrium conditions. These states can be realized when energy is injected in the material…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-27 Wibke Bronsch , Manuel Tuniz , Denny Puntel , Alessandro Giammarino , Fulvio Parmigiani , Yang-hao Chan , Federico Cilento

Uranium and plutonium's 5f electrons are tenuously poised between strongly bonding with ligand spd-states and residing close to the nucleus. The unusual properties of these elements and their compounds (eg. the six different allotropes of…

Single crystal antiferromagnetic USb2 was studied at 15K by angle-resolved photoemission with an overall energy resolution of 24 meV. The measurements unambiguously show the dispersion of extremely narrow bands situated near the Fermi…

In heavy-fermion compounds, f electrons show both itinerant and localized behaviour depending on the external conditions, and the hybridization between localized f electrons and itinerant conduction bands gives rise to their exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-10 D. H. Xie , M. L. Li , W. Zhang , L. Huang , W. Feng , Y. Fang , Y. Zhang , Q. Y. Chen , X. G. Zhu , Q. Liu , B. K. Yuan , L. Z. Luo , P. Zhang , X. C. Lai , S. Y. Tan

UCd$_{11}$ is an antiferromagnetic uranium intermetallic compound ($T_{\rm N}$ = 5.3K) with enhanced electron mass and uranium-uranium spacings nearly twice the Hill limit, suggesting a weakly hybridized 5$f$ electronic character. Various…

The electronic structures of SmX (X=N, P, As, Sb, Bi, O, S, Se, Te, Po)compounds are calculated using the self-interaction corrected local-spin density approximation. The Sm ion is described with either five or six localized $f$-electrons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Svane , V. Kanchana , G. Vaitheeswaran , G. Santi , W. M. Temmerman , Z. Szotek , P. Strange , L. Petit

We investigate the antiferromagnetic heavy fermion superconductor UPd$_2$Al$_3$, employing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to unravel the complex electronic structure of its U 5f electrons. We observe unexpected characteristics…

Cerium, in which the 4$f$ valence electrons live at the brink between localized and itinerant characters, exhibits varying crystal structures and therefore anomalous physical properties with respect to temperature and pressure.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-16 Li Huang , Haiyan Lu

Uranium tellurides span magnetic and superconducting ground states, yet systematic electronic-structure information across the U-Te series remains scarce. In this study, we perform photoemission measurements on freshly prepared UxTey thin…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-21 E. A. Tereshina-Chitrova , S. G. Alex , O. Koloskova , L. Havela , L. Horak , O. Romanyuk , F. Huber , T. Gouder , M. Divis

We investigated CeNi9In2 compound, which has been considered as a mixed valence (MV) system. Electrical resistivity vs. temperature variation was analysed in terms of the model proposed by Freimuth for systems with unstable 4f shell. At low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-10 R. Kurleto , P. Starowicz , J. Goraus , S. Baran , Yu. Tyvanchuk , Ya. M. Kalychak , A. Szytuła

This work reports on high resolution photoelectron spectroscopy for the valence band of Co2Mn(1-x)Fe(x)Si (x=0,0.5,1) excited by photons of about 8 keV energy. The measurements show a good agreement to calculations of the electronic…

The localized-to-itinerant transition of f electrons lies at the heart of heavy-fermion physics, but has only been directly observed in single-layer Ce-based materials. Here, we report a comprehensive study on the electronic structure and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-18 Q. Yao , D. Kaczorowski , P. Swatek , D. Gnida , C. H. P. Wen , X. H. Niu , R. Peng , H. C. Xu , P. Dudin , S. Kirchner , Q. Y. Chen , D. W. Shen , D. L. Feng