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Related papers: Gribov's horizon and the ghost dressing function

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We investigate the finite-temperature structure of ghost and gluon propagators within an approach based on the rainbow truncated Dyson-Schwinger equations in Landau gauge. The method, early used for modeling the quark, ghost and gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-15 L. P. Kaptari

We study the infrared behaviour of lattice SU(3) Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge in terms of the ghost propagator, the Coulomb potential and the transversal and the time-time component of the equal-time gluon propagator. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Aiko Voigt , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Michael Mueller-Preussker , Andre Sternbeck

The ghost propagator and the Coulomb potential are evaluated in Coulomb gauge on the lattice, using an improved gauge fixing scheme which includes the residual symmetry. This setting has been shown to be essential in order to explain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 M. Quandt , G. Burgio , S. Chimchinda , H. Reinhardt

We calculate the tree-level partition function of Euclidean BTZ black hole with the end of the world branes (ETW branes) for arbitrary tension and the one-loop partition function of Euclidean thermal $AdS_{3}$ in the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-25 Yu-ki Suzuki

High precision measurements of the renormalized zero-momentum 4-point coupling g_R and of the Luscher-Weisz-Wolff running coupling gbar(L) = L*m(L) performed with two different lattice actions in the non-perturbative region confirm the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Martin Hasenbusch , Peter Hasenfratz , Ferenc Niedermayer , Bernhard Seefeld , Ulli Wolff

The lattice Coulomb-gauge hamiltonian is derived from the transfer matrix of Wilson's Euclidean lattice gauge theory, wherein the lattice form of Gauss's law is satisfied identically. The restriction to a fundamental modular region (no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Daniel Zwanziger

General Relativity (GR) is an effective field theory valid in the infrared regime. Quadratic curvature extensions intended to probe ultraviolet physics generically propagate a massive spin-$2$ ghost and are therefore non-unitary. One route…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-21 Gaetano Lambiase , Shinji Mukohyama , Tanmay Kumar Poddar , Anna Chiara Rescigno

We study the strong-coupling limit beta=0 of lattice SU(2) Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory. In this limit the lattice spacing is infinite, and thus all momenta in physical units are infinitesimally small. Hence, the infrared behavior can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 Axel Maas , Jan M. Pawlowski , Daniel Spielmann , Andre Sternbeck , Lorenz von Smekal

The generalised Gegenbauer functions of fractional degree (GGF-Fs), denoted by ${}^{r\!}G^{(\lambda)}_\nu(x)$ (right GGF-Fs) and ${}^{l}G^{(\lambda)}_\nu(x)$ (left GGF-Fs) with $x\in (-1,1),$ $\lambda>-1/2$ and real $\nu\ge 0,$ are special…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Wenjie Liu , Li-Lian Wang

We report results on the Coulomb-gauge ghost propagator and the color-Coulomb potential computed in two lattice gauge-field ensembles: (1) configurations derived from our recently proposed Yang-Mills vacuum wave functional in 2+1…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-04 J. Greensite , S. Olejnik

We discuss the properties of ghost and gluon propagators in Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory and their relation to the confinement problem. In general two types of infrared behavior of these functions are allowed from their functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Christian S. Fischer , Axel Maas , Jan M. Pawlowski

We develop a systematic description of Weyl and Fano operators on a lattice phase space. Introducing the so-called ghost variable even on an odd lattice, odd and even lattices can be treated in a symmetric way. The Wigner function is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Hashimoto , M. Horibe , A. Hayashi

We revisit Yeom's annihilation-to-nothing scenario using a modified Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) equation incorporating higher-curvature corrections. We show that, once these corrections are taken into account, the WDW wave function exhibits severe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-09 Takamasa Kanai

We report on the infrared limit of the quenched lattice Landau gauge gluon propagator computed from large asymmetric lattices. In particular, the compatibility of the pure power law infrared solution $(q^2)^{2\kappa}$ of the Dyson-Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Oliveira , P. J. Silva

We reinvestigate the problem of Gribov ambiguities within the Landau (or Lorentz) gauge for the ghost and gluon propagators in pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory. We make use of the full symmetry group of the action taking into account {\it…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 I. L. Bogolubsky , G. Burgio , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Mueller-Preussker

The infrared behaviour of the gluon and ghost propagators in Landau gauge QCD is reviewed. The Kugo-Ojima confinement criterion and the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition result from quite general properties of the ghost Dyson-Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Lorenz von Smekal

The Gaussian Free Field (GFF) is a canonical random surface in probability theory generalizing Brownian motion to higher dimensions. In two dimensions, it is critical in several senses, and is expected to be the universal scaling limit of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Shirshendu Ganguly , Reza Gheissari

We compute the gluon and ghost propagators of Yang-Mills theory in linear covariant gauges from the coupled system of Dyson-Schwinger equations. For small values of the gauge fixing parameter $\xi\sim 0.1$, the deviations to the Landau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-14 Markus Q. Huber

The role of higher derivative operators in 4D effective field theories is discussed in both non-supersymmetric and supersymmetric contexts. The approach, formulated in the Minkowski space-time, shows that theories with higher derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , E. Dudas , D. M. Ghilencea

In this paper we study perturbatively an extension of the Stelle higher derivative gravity involving an infinite number of derivative terms. We know that the usual quadratic action is renormalizable but is not unitary because of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-02 Leonardo Modesto
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