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200 papers

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) offer an energy-efficient alternative to traditional neural networks due to their event-driven computing paradigm. However, recent advancements in spiking transformers have focused on improving accuracy with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Wenjie Wei , Xiaolong Zhou , Malu Zhang , Ammar Belatreche , Qian Sun , Yimeng Shan , Dehao Zhang , Zijian Zhou , Zeyu Ma , Yang Yang , Haizhou Li

Conventional Vision-Language Models(VLMs) typically utilize a fixed number of vision tokens, regardless of task complexity. This one-size-fits-all strategy introduces notable inefficiencies: using excessive tokens leads to unnecessary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Junshan Hu , Jialiang Mao , Zhikang Liu , Zhongpu Xia , Peng Jia , Xianpeng Lang

We present TextMonkey, a large multimodal model (LMM) tailored for text-centric tasks. Our approach introduces enhancement across several dimensions: By adopting Shifted Window Attention with zero-initialization, we achieve cross-window…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Yuliang Liu , Biao Yang , Qiang Liu , Zhang Li , Zhiyin Ma , Shuo Zhang , Xiang Bai

Task-free online continual learning has recently emerged as a realistic paradigm for addressing continual learning in dynamic, real-world environments, where data arrive in a non-stationary stream without clear task boundaries and can only…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Seoyoung Park , Haemin Lee , Hankook Lee

We give new bounds for the single-nomination model of impartial selection, a problem proposed by Holzman and Moulin (Econometrica, 2013). A selection mechanism, which may be randomized, selects one individual from a group of $n$ based on…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Javier Cembrano , Felix Fischer , Max Klimm

The development of the industrial Internet of Things (IoT) calls for higher spectrum efficiency (SE). Faster than Nyquist (FTN) and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) are both promising paradigms to improve the SE without any extra…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-07 Peiyang Song

The attention mechanism in text generation is memory-bounded due to its sequential characteristics. Therefore, off-chip memory accesses should be minimized for faster execution. Although previous methods addressed this by pruning…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Junyoung Park , Myeonggu Kang , Yunki Han , Yanggon Kim , Jaekang Shin , Lee-Sup Kim

This paper proposes a portable hardware token for user authentication, it is based on the use of keystroke dynamics to verify users in a bio-metric manner. The proposed approach allows for a multifactor authentication scheme in which users…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Robert Cockell , Basel Halak

In order to avoid the "Midas Touch" problem, gaze-based interfaces for selection often introduce a dwell time: a fixed amount of time the user must fixate upon an object before it is selected. Past interfaces have used a uniform dwell time…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Zhaokang Chen , Bertram E. Shi

Sparse decision tree learning provides accurate and interpretable predictive models that are ideal for high-stakes applications by finding the single most accurate tree within a (soft) size limit. Rather than relying on a single "best"…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Elif Arslan , Jacobus G. M. van der Linden , Serge Hoogendoorn , Marco Rinaldi , Emir Demirović

This paper introduces a novel interaction method for virtual and augmented reality called look-and-twist, which is directly analogous to point-and-click operations using a mouse and desktop. It is based on head rotation alone and is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Anna Yershova , Elmeri Uotila , Katherine J. Mimnaugh , Nicoletta Prencipe , M. Manivannan , Timo Ojala , Steven M. LaValle

The annotation of large scale histopathology image datasets remains a major bottleneck in developing robust deep learning models for clinically relevant tasks, such as mitotic figure classification. Folder-based annotation workflows are…

Inspired by the principles of speed reading, we introduce Skim-RNN, a recurrent neural network (RNN) that dynamically decides to update only a small fraction of the hidden state for relatively unimportant input tokens. Skim-RNN gives…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-03-30 Minjoon Seo , Sewon Min , Ali Farhadi , Hannaneh Hajishirzi

The explosive growth in video streaming gives rise to challenges on performing video understanding at high accuracy and low computation cost. Conventional 2D CNNs are computationally cheap but cannot capture temporal relationships; 3D CNN…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Ji Lin , Chuang Gan , Song Han

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) technique is important for achieving a high data rate in next-generation wireless communications. A key challenge to fully utilizing the effectiveness of the NOMA technique is the optimization of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Teppei Otsuka , Aohan Li , Hiroki Takesue , Kensuke Inaba , Kazuyuki Aihara , Mikio Hasegawa

Interactive image segmentation algorithms rely on the user to provide annotations as the guidance. When the task of interactive segmentation is performed on a small touchscreen device, the requirement of providing precise annotations could…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-19 Ding-Jie Chen , Hwann-Tzong Chen , Long-Wen Chang

Recently presented Token-Oriented Object Notation (TOON) aims to replace JSON as a serialization format for passing structured data to LLMs with significantly reduced token usage. While showing solid accuracy in LLM comprehension, there is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Ivan Matveev

Text-to-motion generation, which translates textual descriptions into human motions, has been challenging in accurately capturing detailed user-imagined motions from simple text inputs. This paper introduces StickMotion, an efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Tao Wang , Zhihua Wu , Qiaozhi He , Jiaming Chu , Ling Qian , Yu Cheng , Junliang Xing , Jian Zhao , Lei Jin

This work presents One-press control, a tactile input method for pressure-sensitive keyboards based on the detection and classification of pressing movements on the already held-down key. To seamlessly integrate the added control input with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Staas de Jong , Jeroen Jillissen , Dünya Kirkali , Alwin de Rooij , Hanna Schraffenberger , Arnout Terpstra

User modeling is important for news recommendation. Existing methods usually first encode user's clicked news into news embeddings independently and then aggregate them into user embedding. However, the word-level interactions across…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Tao Qi , Fangzhao Wu , Chuhan Wu , Yongfeng Huang