English
Related papers

Related papers: Matter-wave dark solitons: stochastic vs. analytic…

200 papers

We study controllable friction in a system consisting of a dark soliton in a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate coupled to a non-interacting Fermi gas. The fermions act as impurity atoms, not part of the original condensate, that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-08 Hilary M. Hurst , Dmitry K. Efimkin , I. B. Spielman , Victor Galitski

Using the explicit numerical solution of the axially-symmetric Gross-Pitaevskii equation we study the dynamics of interaction among vortex solitons in a rotating matter-wave bright soliton train in a radially trapped and axially free…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

This paper studies the behavior of solitons in the Korteweg-de Vries equation under the influence of multiplicative noise. We introduce stochastic processes that track the amplitude and position of solitons based on a rescaled frame…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Rik W. S. Westdorp , Hermen Jan Hupkes

We investigate the dynamics of the localized nonlinear matter wave in spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates with trapping potentials and nonlinearities dependent on time and space. We solve the three coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equation by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-02-16 Yu-Qin Yao , Wei Han , Ji Li , Hui-lan Wu , Wu-Ming Liu

We study the stability and the attractor dynamics of an elongated Bose-Einstein condensate with dark or grey kink solitons in the presence of localized dissipation. To this end, the 3D Gross-Pitaevskii equation with an additional imaginary…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-07 Christian Baals , Alexandre Gil Moreno , Jian Jiang , Jens Benary , Herwig Ott

We observe the breakup dynamics of an elongated cloud of condensed $^{85}$Rb atoms placed in an optical waveguide. The number of localized spatial components observed in the breakup is compared with the number of solitons predicted by a…

We study the dynamics of bright solitons formed in a Bose-Einstein condensate with attractive atomic interactions perturbed by a weak bichromatic optical lattice potential. The lattice depth is a biperiodic function of time with a zero…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Dario Poletti , Tristram J. Alexander , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Baowen Li , Yuri S. Kivshar

We consider the possibility that the dark matter, which is required to explain the dynamics of the neutral hydrogen clouds at large distances from the galactic center, could be in the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate. To study the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 C. G. Boehmer , T. Harko

Unless protected by the exact integrability, solitons are subject to dissipative forces, originating from a thermally fluctuating background. At low enough temperatures $T$ background fluctuations should be considered as being quantized…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-25 D. M. Gangardt , A. Kamenev

We provide a derivation of a more accurate version of the stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation, as introduced by Gardiner et al. (J. Phys. B 35,1555,(2002). The derivation does not rely on the concept of local energy and momentum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-02 C. W. Gardiner , M. J. Davis

The existence and stability of solitonic states in one-dimensional repulsive Bose-Einstein condensates is investigated within a fully many-body framework by considering the limit of infinite repulsion (Tonks-Girardeau gas). A class of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-29 Manuele Tettamanti , Alberto Parola

We use stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation to study dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensation. We show that cooling into a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) can create solitons with density given by the cooling rate and by the critical exponents…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-29 Bogdan Damski , Wojciech H. Zurek

Analytic expressions have been derived for the interaction potential between dipolar bright solitons and the binding energy of a two-soliton molecule. The properties of these localized structures are explored with a focus on their behavior…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-22 B. B. Baizakov , S. M. Al-Marzoug , U. Al Khawaja , H. Bahlouli

In previous publications, we showed that the incremental process of the chaotic diffusion of dissipative solitons in a prototypical complex Ginzburg-Landau equation, known, e.g., from nonlinear optics, is governed by a simple Markov process…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-13 Tony Albers , Jaime Cisternas , Günter Radons

We study ordinary solitons and gap solitons (GSs) in the effectively one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, with a combination of linear and nonlinear lattice potentials. The main points of the analysis are effects of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-14 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

A dispersion-managed optical system with step-wise periodical variation of dispersion is studied in a strong dispersion map limit in the framework of path-averaged Gabitov-Turitsyn equation. The soliton solution is obtained by iterating the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. M. Lushnikov

Collisions between bright solitary waves in the 1D Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a harmonic potential, which models a trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, are investigated theoretically. A particle analogy for the solitary waves is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Martin , C. S. Adams , S. A. Gardiner

We consider the persistence and stability of dark solitons in the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation with a small decaying potential. We show that families of black solitons with zero speed originate from extremal points of an appropriately…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We study relaxation dynamics of dark soliton, created by a phase-imprinted method, in a two-dimensional trapped Bose-Einstein condensate at non-zero temperatures by using the projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation. At absolute zero…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-22 Hiroki Ohya , Shohei Watabe , Tetsuro Nikuni

The effective dynamics of solitons for the generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in a random potential is rigorously studied. It is shown that when the external potential varies slowly in space compared to the size of the soliton,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-17 Walid K. Abou Salem , Catherine Sulem