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Let $f$ be a zero-mean continuous stationary Gaussian process on ${\mathbb R}$ whose spectral measure vanishes in a $\delta$-neighborhood of the origin. Then the probability that $f$ stays non-negative on an interval of length $L$ is at…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Naomi Feldheim , Ohad Feldheim , Benjamin Jaye , Fedor Nazarov , Shahaf Nitzan

Understanding $\textit{galaxy bias}$ -- that is the statistical relation between matter and galaxies -- is of key importance for extracting cosmological information from galaxy surveys. While the bias function $f$ -- that is the probability…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-05 Jens Stücker , Marcos Pellejero-Ibáñez , Rodrigo Voivodic , Raul E. Angulo

We calculate the exact zeros of the partition function for a continuum system where the probability distribution for the order parameter is given by two asymmetric Gaussian peaks. When the positions of the two peaks coincide, the two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Julian Lee , Koo-Chul Lee

We prove and discuss three results on zero distribution of gaussian analytic functions: (i) the Edeleman-Kostlan formula for the expectation of the counting measure; (ii) a variation on the theme of Calabi's rigidity theorem; (iii) Offord's…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Sodin

We consider a set of one-dimensional transformations of Gaussian random functions. Under natural assumptions we obtain a connection between $L_2$-small ball asymptotics of the transformed function and of the original one. Also the explicit…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-05-15 A. I. Nazarov

We study the hole probabilities of the infinite Ginibre ensemble ${\mathcal X}_{\infty}$, a determinantal point process on the complex plane with the kernel $\mathbb K(z,w)= \frac{1}{\pi}e^{z\bar w-\frac{1}{2}|z|^2-\frac{1}{2}|w|^2}$ with…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Kartick Adhikari , Nanda Kishore Reddy

We study entire functions whose zeros and one-points lie on distinct finite systems of rays. General restrictions on these rays are obtained. Non-trivial examples of entire functions with zeros and one-points on different rays are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Walter Bergweiler , Alexandre Eremenko , Aimo Hinkkanen

We consider random analytic functions defined on the unit disk of the complex plane as power series such that the coefficients are i.i.d., complex valued random variables, with mean zero and unit variance. For the case of complex Gaussian…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Andrew Ledoan , Marco Merkli , Shannon Starr

We construct random point processes in the complex plane that are asymptotically close to a given doubling measure. The processes we construct are the zero sets of random entire functions that are constructed through generalised Fock…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Jeremiah Buckley , Xavier Massaneda , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà

We give a full metric describing the gravitational field of a static and axisymmetric thin disk without radial pressure encircling a Schwarzschild black hole. The disk density profiles are astrophysically realistic, stretching from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-13 Petr Kotlařík , David Kofroň

We consider the range of random analytic functions with finite radius of convergence. We show that any unbounded random Taylor series with rotationally invariant coefficients has dense image in the plane. We moreover show that if in…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Alon Nishry , Elliot Paquette

The exact expression for the probability density $p_{_N}(x)$ for sums of a finite number $N$ of random independent terms is obtained. It is shown that the very tail of $p_{_N}(x)$ has a Gaussian form if and only if all the random terms are…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Michael I. Tribelsky

We show that the density of quadratic forms in $n$ variables over $\mathbb Z_p$ that are isotropic is a rational function of $p$, where the rational function is independent of $p$, and we determine this rational function explicitly. When…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-23 M. Bhargava , J. E. Cremona , T. A. Fisher , N. G. Jones , J. P. Keating

Let $Z$ be an $n$-dimensional Gaussian vector and let $f: \mathbb R^n \to \mathbb R$ be a convex function. We show that: $$\mathbb P \left( f(Z) \leq \mathbb E f(Z) -t\sqrt{ {\rm Var} f(Z)} \right) \leq \exp(-ct^2),$$ for all $t>1$, where…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Grigoris Paouris , Petros Valettas

The Kac polynomial $$f_n(x) = \sum_{i=0}^{n} \xi_i x^i$$ with independent coefficients of variance 1 is one of the most studied models of random polynomials. It is well-known that the empirical measure of the roots converges to the uniform…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Hoi H. Nguyen , Oanh Nguyen

In this paper, we study the distribution functions that arise naturally during self-similar radial infall of collisionless matter. Such matter may be thought of either as stars or as dark matter particles. If a rigorous steady state is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Morgan Le Delliou , Richard N. Henriksen , Joseph D. Macmillan

Quantization of the gravitational field may allow the existence of a decay channel of black holes into white holes with an explicit time-reversal symmetry. The definition of a meaningful decay probability for this channel is studied in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-25 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay

In this paper, we derive tail approximations of integrals of exponential functions of Gaussian random fields with varying mean functions and approximations of the associated point processes. This study is motivated naturally by multiple…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-05 Jingchen Liu , Gongjun Xu

We study probabilities of rare events in the general coalescence process, $kA\rightarrow \ell A$, where $k>\ell$. For arbitrary $k, \ell$, by rewriting these probabilities in terms of an effective action, we derive the large deviation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-01 R. Rajesh , V. Subashri , Oleg Zaboronski

We prove strong clustering of k-point correlation functions of zeroes of Gaussian Entire Functions. In the course of the proof, we also obtain universal local bounds for k-point functions of zeroes of arbitrary nondegenerate Gaussian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Fedor Nazarov , Mikhail Sodin