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Many models possess unwanted relics, which should be diluted by entropy production just before the big-bang nucleosynthesis. A field responsible for the entropy production may produce stable weakly interacting massive particles, if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Takaaki Nagano , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We investigate the enhancement of neutralino relic density in the context of a realistic cosmological scenario with Quintessence. The accurate relic density computation we perform allows us to be sensitive to both cases with shifts in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Profumo , Piero Ullio

SuperIso Relic is a public computing program for the calculation of flavour observables and relic density in supersymmetry (MSSM and NMSSM). We present new extensions of the code dedicated to the calculation of dark matter direct and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-03 G. Robbins , A. Arbey , F. Mahmoudi

The cosmological relic density of a Bino-like Lightest Supersymmetric Particle is calculated in the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We include annihilation and coannihilation effects of the Bino with the lightest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Constantinos Pallis

The cosmological relic density of the lightest supersymmetric particle of the minimal supersymmetric standard model is calculated under the assumption of gauge and Yukawa coupling unification. We employ radiative electroweak breaking with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario E. Gomez

We discuss the relic density of the lightest of the supersymmetric particles ({\small LSP}) in view of new cosmological data, which favour the concept of an accelerating Universe with a non-vanishing cosmological constant. The new bound on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Lahanas , D. V. Nanopoulos , V. C. Spanos

In the event that R-Parity conserving supersymmetry (SUSY) is discovered at the LHC, a key issue which will need to be addressed will be the consistency of that signal with astrophysical and non-accelerator constraints on SUSY Dark Matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 G. Polesello , D. R. Tovey

We revisit the upper limits on the abundance of unstable massive relic particles provided by the success of Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis calculations. We use the cosmic microwave background data to constrain the baryon-to-photon ratio, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-11 Richard H. Cyburt , John Ellis , Brian D. Fields , Keith A. Olive

We discuss bounds on the cosmological relativistic energy density as a function of redshift, reviewing the big bang nucleosynthesis and cosmic microwave background bounds, updating bounds from large scale structure, and introducing a new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew R. Zentner , Terry P. Walker

Based on the cosmological observations, the baryon and dark matter energy densities are similar. There may exist an asymmetry between the dark matter particles and their corresponding anti--particles. We review the relic density of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-06 Qiu Sujuan , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

We investigate scenarios in which a charged, long-lived scalar particle decouples from the primordial plasma in the Early Universe. We compute the number density at time of freeze-out considering both the cases of abelian and non-abelian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carola F. Berger , Laura Covi , Sabine Kraml , Federica Palorini

The identity of Dark Matter (DM) is one of the most captivating topics in particle physics today. The R-parity conserving Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), which naturally provides a DM candidate in the form of the lightest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-15 Carlos Ávila , Andrés Flórez , Alfredo Gurrola , Dale Julson , Savanna Starko

We describe SuperIso Relic, a public program for the calculation of dark matter relic density and direct and indirect detection rates, which includes in addition the SuperIso routines for the calculation of flavour physics observables.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 A. Arbey , F. Mahmoudi , G. Robbins

We use here a family of scaling transformations, that scale key rates in the evolution equations, to analytically understand constraints on light relics from cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps, given cosmological models of varying…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-29 Fei Ge , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Lloyd Knox

The status of the constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model (CMSSM) will be discussed in light of our current understanding of the relic density after WMAP. A global likelihood analysis of the model is performed including data from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Keith A. Olive

We review the phenomenology of SUSY dark matter in various versions of MSSM, with universal and nonuniversal gaugino masses at the GUT scale. We start with the universal case (CMSSM), where the cosmologically compatible dark matter relic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 D. P. Roy

The ability of the LHC to make statements about the dark matter problem is considered, with a specific focus on supersymmetry. After reviewing the current strategies for supersymmetry searches at the LHC (in both CMS and ATLAS), some key…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-03 Martin J. White

The thermal relic abundance of species critically depends on the assumed underlying cosmological model. In the case of neutralinos, freeze-out takes place long before Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, which provides the strongest constraint on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Profumo , Piero Ullio

In Scalar-Tensor theories of gravity, the expansion rate of the universe in the past may differ considerably from the standard one. After imposing the constraints coming from nucleosynthesis, CMB, type Ia supernovae, and solar system tests…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Catena , N. Fornengo , A. Masiero , M. Pietroni , F. Rosati

The connection between the present density of neutralinos that are left over from the Big Bang and the superparticle mass scale is briefly reviewed. Superparticle mass scales in the range from a few GeV to several TeV can lead to an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Manuel Drees