Related papers: Littlewood-Paley characterization for $Q_{\alpha}(…

Let $X$ be a ball quasi-Banach function space on ${\mathbb R}^n$. In this article, assuming that the powered Hardy--Littlewood maximal operator satisfies some Fefferman--Stein vector-valued maximal inequality on $X$ as well as it is bounded…

The main purpose of this study is to introduce the spaces $cs^{\lambda}, cs_0^{\lambda}$ and $bs^{\lambda}$ which are $BK-$spaces of non-absolute type. We prove that these spaces are linearly isomorphic to the spaces $cs, cs_0$ and $bs$,…

Let $L$ be a sectorial operator of type $\alpha$ ($0 \leq \alpha < \pi/2$) on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ with the kernels of $\{e^{-tL}\}_{t>0}$ satisfying certain size and regularity conditions. Define $$ S_{q,L}(f)(x) =…

The paper studies Banach spaces satisfying the Littlewood-Paley-Rubio de Francia property LPR_p, 2 \leq p < \infty. The paper shows that every Banach lattice whose 2-concavification is a UMD Banach lattice has this property. The paper also…

Multi-norm singular integrals and Fourier multipliers were introduced in [29], and one application of these notions was a precise description of the composition of convolution operators with Calder\'on-Zygmund kernels adapted to $n$…

We investigate the boundedness of ``vertical'' Littlewood--Paley--Stein square functions for the nonlocal fractional discrete Laplacian on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}$, where the underlying graphs are not locally finite. When $q\in[2,\infty)$,…

We investigate the large $n$ behavior of Jacobi polynomials with varying parameters $P_{n}^{(an+\alpha,\,bn+\beta)}(1-2\lambda^{2})$ for $a,b >-1$ and $\lambda\in(0,\,1)$. This is a well-studied topic in the literature but some of the…

In 1982, S.-T. Yau conjectured that there exist four distinct embedded minimal two-spheres in any manifold diffeomorphic to $S^3$. Wang-Zhou confirmed this conjecture for Riemannian three-spheres when the metric is bumpy or has positive…

Let $\varphi: \mathbb R^n\times [0,\infty)\to[0,\infty)$ be such that $\varphi(x,\cdot)$ is an Orlicz function and $\varphi(\cdot,t)$ is a Muckenhoupt $A_\infty(\mathbb R^n)$ weight uniformly in $t$. In this article, the authors introduce…

We show that for any sufficiently large integer $Q$ and a real $0\leq\lambda\leq\frac34$ there exists a value $c(n,f,J)>0$ such that all strips $L(Q,\lambda)=\{(x,y):|y-f(x)|<Q^{-\lambda}, x\in J=[a,b]\}$ contain at least $c(n, f,…

We prove weak type inequalities for a large class of noncommutative square functions. In conjunction with BMO type estimates, interpolation and duality, we will obtain the corresponding equivalences in the whole Lp scale. The main novelty…

It is well-known that Littlewood-Paley operators formed with respect to lacunary sets of finite order are bounded on $L^p (\mathbb{R})$ for all $1<p<\infty$. In this note it is shown that $$ \| S_{\mathcal{I}_{E_2}} \|_{L^p (\mathbb{R})…

In this paper we introduce and investigate new 2-microlocal Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin space via the Littlewood-Paly decomposition. We establish characterizations of these function spaces by the $phi$-transform, the atomic and molecular…

Let $\alpha\in\mathbb R$, $q\in(0,\infty]$, $p\in(0,\infty)$, and $W$ be an $A_p(\mathbb{R}^n,\mathbb{C}^m)$-matrix weight. In this article, the authors characterize the matrix-weighted Triebel-Lizorkin space $\dot{F}_{p}^{\alpha,q}(W)$ via…

Let $0<p<q\leq\infty$ and $\alpha \in (0,\infty]$. We give a characterization of quasi-Banach interpolation spaces for the couple $(L_p(0,\alpha),L_q(0,\alpha))$ in terms of two monotonicity properties, extending known results which mainly…

Let $\{\mathsf{T}_t\}_{t>0}$ be a symmetric diffusion semigroup on a $\sigma$-finite measure space $(\Omega, \mathscr{A}, \mu)$ and $G^{\mathsf{T}}$ the associated Littlewood-Paley $g$-function operator:…

This is the main paper in a sequence in which we give a complete proof of the bounded $L^2$ curvature conjecture. More precisely we show that the time of existence of a classical solution to the Einstein-vacuum equations depends only on the…

Let $(\varphi_i)_{i=1}^n$ be mutually orthogonal functions on a probability space such that $\|\varphi_i\|_\infty \leq 1 $ for all $i \in [n]$. Let $\alpha > 0$. Let $\Phi(u) = u^2 \log^{\alpha}(u)$ for $u \geq u_{0}$, and $\Phi(u) =…

We provide a necessary and sufficient condition that $L^p$-norms, $2<p<6$, of eigenfunctions of the square root of minus the Laplacian on 2-dimensional compact boundaryless Riemannian manifolds $M$ are small compared to a natural power of…

Let $\vec{a}:=(a_1,\ldots,a_n)\in[1,\infty)^n$, $\vec{p}:=(p_1,\ldots,p_n)\in(0,\infty)^n$ and $H_{\vec{a}}^{\vec{p}}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ be the anisotropic mixed-norm Hardy space associated with $\vec{a}$ defined via the non-tangential grand…