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V393 Scorpii is a Double Periodic Variable characterized by a relatively stable non-orbital photometric cycle of 253 days. Mennickent et al. argue for the presence of a massive optically thick disc around the more massive B-type component…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Ronald Mennickent , Zbigniew Kolaczkowski , Ewa Niemczura , Marcos Diaz , Michel Cure , Ignacio Araya , Geraldine Peters

Context. Emission and absorption line profiles which are formed in the interaction of pre-main sequence (PMS) stars and their circumstellar environment are found to be variable at various timescales. Aims. We investigate the patterns and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-11 Rumpa Choudhury , H. C. Bhatt , Gajendra Pandey

CONTEXT: Spectral-line asymmetries and wavelength shifts are signatures of hydrodynamics in solar and stellar atmospheres. Theory may precisely predict idealized lines, but observed spectra are limited by blends, too few suitable lines,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dainis Dravins

We present new spectroscopic and photometric time series observations of the delta Scuti star FG~Vir. We detect the oscillations via changes in the equivalent widths of hydrogen and metal absorption lines. From the ratios between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Viskum , H. Kjeldsen , T. R. Bedding , T. H. Dall , I. K. Baldry , H. Bruntt , S. Frandsen

Despite the important advances in space asteroseismology during the last decade, the early phases of evolution of stars with masses above $\sim$15 M$_{\odot}$ have been only vaguely explored up to now. Our goal is to detect, analyze and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-18 S. Simón-Díaz , C. Aerts , M. A. Urbaneja , I. Camacho , V. Antoci , M. Fredslund Andersen , F. Grundahl , P. L. Pallé

We use the Athena hydrodynamics code to model propagating two-dimensional relativistic jets as approximations to the growth of radio-loud active galactic nuclei for various input jet velocities and jet-to-ambient matter density ratios.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-23 Maxwell Pollack , David Pauls , Paul J. Wiita

We perform one of the first studies into the nonlinear evolution of tidally excited inertial waves in a uniformly rotating fluid body, exploring a simplified model of the fluid envelope of a planet (or the convective envelope of a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 B. Favier , A. J. Barker , C. Baruteau , G. I. Ogilvie

We analyzed 11 epochs of archival Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) data to investigate flux density variability of Sgr A* at 340 GHz. In one epoch, the light curve exhibits two short-timescale components with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-13 Kazuki Yanagisawa , Tomoharu Oka , Tatsuya Kotani , Ryo Ariyama , Kazuki Yanagihara , Yuhei Iwata

We present a spectrophotometric study of short-term optical variability in the quiescent black hole X-ray transient V404 Cyg focusing on two nights of Halpha spectroscopy. We find significant variability, with both the Halpha line and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. I. Hynes , P. A. Charles , C. Zurita , J. Casares , C. A. Haswell , D. A. Lott

We recently reported extremely rapid changes in chromospheric fine structure observed using the IBIS instrument in the red wing of H alpha. Here, we examine data obtained during the same observing run (August 7 2010), of a mature active…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Isabel Lipartito , Philip Judge , Kevin Reardon , Gianna Cauzzi

We carried out the first multi-wavelength (optical/UV and X-ray) photometric reverberation mapping of a tidal disruption flare (TDF) ASASSN-14li. We find that its X-ray variations are correlated with and lag the optical/UV fluctuations by…

Since solar-like oscillations were first detected in red-giant stars, the presence of non-radial oscillation modes has been debated. Spectroscopic line-profile analysis was used in the first attempt to perform mode identification, which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Hekker , C. Aerts

Double white dwarfs are important gravitational wave sources for LISA, as they are some of the most numerous compact systems in our universe. Here we consider finite-sized effects due to tidal interactions, as they are expected to have a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-12 Grace Fiacco , Neil J. Cornish , Hang Yu

During the past decade circumbinary disks have been discovered around various young binary stars. Hydrodynamical calculations indicate that the gravitational interaction between the central binary star and the surrounding disk results in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 Jan Philipp Ruge , Sebastian Wolf , Tatiana Demidova , Vladimir Grinin

The theoretically studied impact of rapid rotation on stellar evolution needs to be confronted with the results of high resolution spectroscopy-velocimetry observations. A weak surface magnetic field had recently been detected in the A0…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-08 T. Böhm , M. Holschneider , F. Lignières , P. Petit , M. Rainer , F. Paletou , G. Wade , E. Alecian , H. Carfantan , A. Blazère , G. M. Mirouh

We present the results of our monitoring program to study the long-term variability of the Halpha line in high-mass X-ray binaries. We have carried out the most complete optical spectroscopic study of the global properties of high-mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-01 P. Reig , A. Nersesian , A. Zezas , L. Gkouvelis , M. J. Coe

This paper reviews the rich corpus of observational evidence for tidal effects in short-period binaries. We review the evidence for ellipsoidal variability and for the observational manifestation of apsidal motion in eclipsing binaries.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tsevi Mazeh

Tidal dissipation is responsible for circularizing the orbits and synchronizing the spins of solar-type close binary stars, but the mechanisms responsible are not fully understood. Previous work has indicated that significant enhancements…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 Adrian J. Barker

The quasi-periodic feature of 1-10 years exhibited in pulsar timing noise has not been well understood since 1980. The recently demonstrated correlation between timing noise and variation of pulse profile motivates us to further investigate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-27 B. P. Gong , Y. P. Li
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