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The transition-matrix ($T$-matrix) approach provides a general formalism to study scattering problems in various areas of physics, including acoustics (scalar fields) and electromagnetics (vector fields), and is related to the theory of the…

Optics · Physics 2016-02-08 Eric C. Le Ru , Walter R. C. Somerville , Baptiste Auguié

Diffusive Radiation is a new type of radiation predicted to occur in randomly inhomogeneous media due to the multiple scattering of pseudophotons. This theoretical effect is now observed experimentally. The radiation is generated by the…

Thermal radiation from bulk disorderly placed nonresonant emitters is incoherent, broadband and isotropic. In an external magnetic field the thermal radiation from any source is circularly polarized. Here we propose a thermal radiation…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-26 S. A. Dyakov , V. A. Semenenko , N. A. Gippius , S. G. Tikhodeev

A new method is applied to construct an exact solution for the radiation field of a particle moving along an infinite helical trajectory. The solution is obtained in the form of a series expansion in cylindrical multipoles. The obtained…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 M. I. Ivanyan , B. Grigoryan , A. Grigoryan , L. Aslyan , V. Avagyan , H. Babujyan , S. Arutunian , K. Floettmann , F. Lemery

Observational data imply the presence of superluminal electric currents in pulsar magnetospheres. Such sources are not inconsistent with special relativity; they have already been created in the laboratory. Here we describe the distinctive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-04 Houshang Ardavan , Arzhang Ardavan , Joseph Fasel , John Middleditch , Mario Perez , Andrea Schmidt , John Singleton

Some repeating fast radio burst (FRB) sources exhibit complex polarization behaviors, including frequency-dependent depolarization, variation of rotation measure (RM), and oscillating spectral structures of polarized components. Very…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-06 Yuan-Pei Yang , Wenbin Lu , Yi Feng , Bing Zhang , Di Li

For a group of charged particles obeying quantum mechanics interacting with an electromagnetic field, the charge and current density in a pure state of the system are expressed with the many-body wave function of the state. Using these as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 MingLiang Zhang , D. A. Drabold

We propose a setup for measuring visible and near-visible internal Smith-Purcell radiation and Cherenkov Diffraction Radiation, based on silica and silicon, and perform quantitative numerical analysis of its radiation efficiency. We…

Aligned interstellar grains produce polarized extinction (observed at wavelengths from the far-ultraviolet to the mid-infrared), and polarized thermal emission (observed at far-infrared and submm wavelengths). The grains must be quite…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-07 B. T. Draine

The linearized problem of plasma oscillations in layer (particularly, in thin films) in external longitudinal alternating electric field is solved analytically. Specular - accommodative boundary conditions of electron reflection from the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-12 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

The difficulty of description of the radiative transfer in disordered photonic crystals arises from the necessity to consider on the equal footing the wave scattering by periodic modulations of the dielectric function and by its random…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-16 M. V. Erementchouk , L. I. Deych , H. Noh , H. Cao , A. A. Lisyansky

Equation of motion of an uncharged arbitrarily shaped dust particle under the effects of (stellar) electromagnetic radiation and thermal emission is derived. The resulting relativistically covariant equation of motion is expressed in terms…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-21 J. Klacka

We suggest a new type of the undulator radiation which is generated by an ultra-relativistic particle channeled along a periodically bent crystallographic plane or axis. The electromagnetic radiation arises mainly due to the bending of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Korol , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

Some considerations of long wavelength and broadband radiation sources based on the emission of the coherent radiation by a train of short relativistic electron bunches moving in an open resonator along an arc-like or undulator trajectories…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Yu. Shibata , E. G. Bessonov

The article considers the optically thick accretion discs with the progressive increasing height. The surface is assumed to be the conical form. The radiation with considered wavelength emerges from an ring on the cone and is described by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-16 N. A. Silant'ev , G. A. Alekseeva , V. V. Novikov

Smith-Purcell radiation and Transition Radiation are two radiative phenomenon that occur in charged particles accelerators. For both the emission can be significantly enhanced with sufficiently short pulses and both can be used to measure…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-04-29 Vitalii Khodnevych , Nicolas Delerue , Oleg Bezshyyko

The propagation of polarized emission in pulsar magnetosphere is investigated in this paper. The polarized waves are generated through curvature radiation from the relativistic particles streaming along curved magnetic field lines and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 P. F. Wang , C. Wang , J. L. Han

We analyze the electromagnetic field of a bunch that moves uniformly in a circular metal waveguide and crosses a boundary between a vacuum area and an area filled with an anisotropic dispersive nonmagnetic medium. The medium is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 T. Yu. Alekhina , A. V. Tyukhtin

The electromagnetic force on a polarizable particle is calculated in a covariant framework. Local equilibrium temperatures for the electromagnetic field and the particle's dipole moment are assumed, using a relativistic formulation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-23 Gregor Pieplow , Carsten Henkel

We discuss the properties of thermal electromagnetic radiation produced by a neutral polarizable nanoparticle moving with an arbitrary relativistic velocity in a heated vacuum background with a fixed temperature. We show that the particle…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov