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Fully covariant radiation force on a polarizable particle

Quantum Physics 2014-07-23 v1 Atomic Physics

Abstract

The electromagnetic force on a polarizable particle is calculated in a covariant framework. Local equilibrium temperatures for the electromagnetic field and the particle's dipole moment are assumed, using a relativistic formulation of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. Two examples illustrate radiative friction forces: a particle moving through a homogeneous radiation background and above a planar interface. Previous results for arbitrary relative velocities are recovered in a compact way.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1209.6511,
  title  = {Fully covariant radiation force on a polarizable particle},
  author = {Gregor Pieplow and Carsten Henkel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1209.6511},
  year   = {2014}
}

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16 pages