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Related papers: Spectral synthesis including massive binaries

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The observable spectrum of an unresolved binary star system is a superposition of two single-star spectra. Even without a detectable velocity offset between the two stellar components, the combined spectrum of a binary system is in general…

We present Gemini/GNIRS cross-dispersed near-infrared spectra of 12 nearby early-type galaxies, with the aim of testing commonly used stellar population synthesis models. We select a subset of galaxies from the atlas/ sample which span a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-06 C. M. Baldwin , R. M. McDermid , H. Kuntschner , C. Maraston , C. Conroy

We present and discuss evolutionary synthesis models for massive stellar populations generated with the Starburst99 code in combination with a new set of stellar evolution models accounting for rotation. The new stellar evolution models…

We present UV-extended E-MILES stellar population synthesis models covering the spectral range 1680-50000A at moderately high resolution. We employ the NGSL space-based stellar library to compute spectra of single-age, single-metallicity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-06 A. Vazdekis , M. Koleva , E. Ricciardelli , B. Röck , J. Falcón-Barroso

Young, massive stars dominate the rest-frame ultraviolet spectra of star-forming galaxies. At high redshifts (z>2), these rest-UV features are shifted into the observed-frame optical and a combination of gravitational lensing, deep…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 John J. Eldridge , Elizabeth R. Stanway

We present new, high-to-intermediate spectral resolution stellar population models, based on four popular libraries of empirical stellar spectra, namely Pickles, ELODIE, STELIB and MILES. These new models are the same as our previous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Claudia Maraston , Gustav Stromback , ICG-University of Portsmouth , United Kingdom

The optical integrated spectra of three LMC young stellar clusters (NGC 1984, NGC 1994 and NGC 2011) exhibit concave continua and prominent molecular bands which deviate significantly from the predictions of single stellar population (SSP)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-30 Randa S. Asa'd , Alexandre Vazdekis , Miguel Cervino , Noelia E. D. Noel , Michael A. Beasley , Mahmoud Kassab

We present the integrated J, H, K, L, M and N magnitudes and the colours involving infrared bands, for an extensive set of instantaneous-burst binary stellar populations (BSPs) by using evolutionary population synthesis (EPS). By comparing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-24 F. Zhang , L. Li , Z. Han

We have generated a set of far-ultraviolet stellar libraries using spectra of OB and Wolf-Rayet stars in the Galaxy and the Large and Small Magellanic Cloud. The spectra were collected with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer and…

We investigate the nebular emission produced by young stellar populations using the new GALSEVN model based on the combination of the SEVN population-synthesis code including binary-star processes and the GALAXEV code for the spectral…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-15 M. Lecroq , S. Charlot , A. Bressan , G. Bruzual , G. Costa , G. Iorio , M. Spera , M. Mapelli , Y. Chen , J. Chevallard , M. Dall'Amico

The observed sample of double neutron-star (NS-NS) binaries presents a challenge to population-synthesis models of compact object formation: the parameters entering into these models must be carefully chosen so as to match (i) the observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-03 R. O'Shaughnessy , C. Kim , T. Frakgos , V. Kalogera , K. Belczynski

We study the occurrence of spectroscopic binaries in young star-forming regions using the INfrared Spectroscopy of Young Nebulous Clusters(IN-SYNC) survey, carried out in SDSS-III with the APOGEE spectrograph. Multi-epoch observations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Karl Jaehnig , Jonathan C. Bird , Keivan G. Stassun , Nicola Da Rio , Jonathan C. Tan , Michiel Cotaar , Garrett Somers

We present an extended version of the spectral synthesis code STARLIGHT designed to incorporate both $\lambda$-by-$\lambda$ spectra and photometric fluxes in the estimation of stellar population properties of galaxies. The code is tested…

Binaries that contain a hot subdwarf (sdB) star and a main sequence companion may have interacted in the past. This binary population has historically helped determine our understanding of binary stellar evolution. We have computed a grid…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Drew Clausen , Richard A Wade , Ravi kumar Kopparapu , Richard O'Shaughnessy

Be/X-ray binaries comprise roughly two-thirds of the high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs), which is a class of X-ray binaries that results from the high mass of the companion or donor star (> 10 solar masses). Currently the formation and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. Kiel , J. R. Hurley , J. R. Murray , K. Hayasaki

Using the latest stellar evolution models, theoretical stellar spectra, and a compilation of observed emission line strengths from Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars, we construct evolutionary synthesis models for young starbursts. We explicitly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Daniel Schaerer , William D. Vacca

We present an empirical assessment of the use of broadband optical colours as age indicators for unresolved extragalactic clusters and investigate stochastic sampling effects on integrated colours. We use the integrated properties of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Hancock , B. J. Smith , M. L. Giroux , C. Struck

We present a new set of stellar interior and synthesis models for predicting the integrated emission from stellar populations in star clusters and galaxies of arbitrary age and metallicity. This work differs from existing spectral synthesis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Raul Jimenez , James MacDonald , James Dunlop , Paolo Padoan , John Peacock

Without doubt, mass transfer in close binary systems contributes to the populations of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the Milky Way and the Magellanic Clouds. However, the binary formation channel is so far not well explored. We want to remedy…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 D. Pauli , N. Langer , D. R. Aguilera-Dena , C. Wang , P. Marchant

Multiplicity is a fundamental property that is set early during stellar lifetimes, and it is a stringent probe of the physics of star formation. The distribution of close companions around young stars is still poorly constrained by…