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At present, MAJORANA is a research and development (R&D) project to investigate the feasibility and cost of constructing and operating a one ton decay experiment with ~1000 kg of Ge detectors fabricated from germanium enriched to 86% in .…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 F. T. Avignone

The MAJORANA DEMONSTRATOR recently concluded its search for neutrinoless double-beta decay. The experiment operated an array of up to 40.4 kg of germanium detectors, 27 kg of which were isotopically enriched in 76Ge and housed inside a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-01-11 David J. Tedeschi

We describe the design, operation, and first results of a photometric calibration project, called DICE (Direct Illumination Calibration Experiment), aiming at achieving precise instrumental calibration of optical telescopes. The heart of…

The HIBEAM/NNBAR experiment is a free-neutron search for $n \rightarrow$ sterile $n$ and $n \rightarrow \bar{n}$ oscillations planned to be installed at the European Spallation Source under construction in Lund, Sweden. A key component in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-21 K. Dunne , B. Meirose , D. Milstead , A. Oskarsson , V. Santoro , S. Silverstein , S-C. Yiu

ZnMoO$_4$ scintillators with a mass of $\sim$ 0.3 kg, as well as Zn$^{100}$MoO$_4$ crystals enriched in the isotope $^{100}$Mo were produced for the first time by using the low-thermal-gradient Czochralski technique. The optical and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-07-17 Dmitry Chernyak

The Cooling-Storage-Ring External-target Experiment (CSR-CEE) is a spectrometer to study the nature of nuclear matter created in heavy ion collision at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = $ 2.1 - 2.4 GeV, aiming to reveal Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) phase…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-08-29 Li-Ke Liu , Hua Pei , Yaping Wang , Biao Zhang , Nu Xu , Shusu Shi

The GERDA experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) searches for the neutrinoless double beta decay of 76-Ge. In view of the GERDA Phase II data collection, four new 228-Th radioactive sources for the calibration of the…

The search for neutrinoless double beta decay probes lepton number conservation with high sensitivity and investigates the neutrino nature and mass scale. Experiments presently in preparation will cover the quasi-degeneracy region of the…

The SPLENDOR Collaboration studies novel narrow-gap semiconductors and engineered a substrate agnostic detector platform to achieve $\mathcal{O}$(meV) energy sensitivity designed for low mass dark matter searches. This was achieved using…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-10-03 Jadyn Anczarski , Owen Andrews , Taylor Aralis , Caleb Fink , Noah Kurinsky , Arran Phipps , Aditi Pradeep , Betty A. Young

Among the global efforts to directly detect dark matter, the only positive claim so far relies on NaI(Tl) crystal detectors, making this technology of particular interest. ASTAROTH is a project aimed at developing the next generation of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-02-09 F. Alessandria , F. B. Armani , S. Coelli , D. Cortis , D. D'Angelo , E. Martinenghi , M. Monti , D. Orlandi , M. Sorbi , V. Toso , A. Zani

Four 1cm^3 CdZnTe semiconductor detectors were operated in the Gran Sasso National Laboratory to explore the feasibility of such devices for double beta decay searches as proposed for the COBRA experiment. The research involved background…

Temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) of a bolometer can be tuned by modifying the thermal conductance of an absorbing materials since they sense radiations via the temperature change in the absorber. However, the thermal conductance…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Saba M. Khan , Jyoti Saini , Anirban Kundu , Renu Rani , Kiran S. Hazra

We present the design and validation of a variable temperature cryogenic blackbody source, hereinafter called a cold load, that will be used to characterize detectors to be deployed by CMB-S4, the next-generation ground-based cosmic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-07 Cesiley L. King , Ian Gullet , Adam J. Anderson , Bradford A. Benson , Rick Bihary , Haichen Fan , Johanna M. Nagy , Hogan Nguyen , John E. Ruhl , Sara M. Simon

AgReO4 microcalorimeters are planned to be used again in the next generation of calorimetric neutrino mass experiments with sensitivity down to 0.2 eV. The understanding and characterization of all possible sources of systematic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandro Monfardini , Francesca Capozzi , Oliviero Cremonesi , Angelo Nucciotti , Monica Sisti

The project of a large underground experiment (NOE) devoted to long baseline neutrino oscillation measurement is presented. The apparatus is composed by calorimetric modules interleaved with TRD modules and has been optimized to be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-25 Paolo Bernardini , Giancarlo Barbarino , Fausto Guarino

The 19 towers constituting the CUORE detector are an assembly of ultra-radio-pure components made of copper and PTFE plus tellurium dioxide crystals for a total of more than 10,000 pieces. A dedicated assembly line is mandatory to handle…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-07-03 A. Buccheri , M. Capodiferro , S. Morganti , F. Orio , A. Pelosi , V. Pettinacci
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