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Electron stimulated desorption of cyclopentene from the Si(100)-2x1 surface is studied experimentally with cryogenic UHV STM and theoretically with transport, electronic structure, and dynamical calculations. Unexpectedly for a saturated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 N. L. Yoder , N. P. Guisinger , M. C. Hersam , R. Jorn , C. -C. Kaun , T. Seideman

We report a molecular dynamics simulation of selenium, described by a three-body interaction. The temperatures T_g and T_c and the structural properties are in agreement with experiment. The mean nearest neighbor coordination number is 2.1.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Caprion , H. R. Schober

This paper presents a large-scale $ab$ $initio$ simulation study of amorphous silicon hydride ($a$-Si$_{\text{1-x}}$H$_{\text{x}}$) with an emphasis on the structure and properties of the material across a range of hydrogen concentration by…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-19 Raymond Atta-Fynn , Somilkumar J. Rathi , Harsh Arya , Parthapratim Biswas

The coefficient of diffusion of hydrogen in crystalline silicon is calculated using tight-binding molecular dynamics. Our results are in good quantitative agreement with an earlier study by Panzarini and Colombo [Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 1636…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Sabrina Bedard , Laurent J. Lewis

Structural, vibrational and thermal properties of densified sodium silicate (NS2) are investigated with classical molecular dynamics simulations of the glass and the liquid state. A systematic investigation of the glass structure with…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-09 Mathieu Bauchy

Using molecular dynamics simulations and integral equations (Rogers-Young, Percus-Yevick and hypernetted chain closures) we investigate the thermodynamic of particles interacting with continuous core-softened intermolecular potential.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan B. de Oliveira , Paulo A. Netz , Thiago Colla , Marcia C. Barbosa

We present a technique for extracting Raman intensities from ab initio molecular dynamics (MD) simulations at high temperature. The method is applied to the highly anharmonic case of dense hydrogen up to 500 K for pressures ranging from 180…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-25 Ioan B. Magdau , Graeme J. Ackland

The anharmonic decay rates of atomic vibrations in amorphous silicon (a-Si) and paracrystalline silicon (p-Si), containing small crystalline grains embedded in a disordered matrix, are calculated using realistic structural models. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Jaroslav Fabian , Joseph L. Feldman , C. Stephen Hellberg , S. M. Nakhmanson

Molecular electronics is a fascinating area of research with the ability to tune device properties by a chemical tailoring of organic molecules. However, molecular electronics devices often suffer from dispersion and lack of reproducibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-11 Nicolas Clement , David Guerin , Stephane Pleutin , Sylvie Godey , Dominique Vuillaume

Cold collisions of ground state oxygen molecules with Helium have been investigated in a wide range of cold collision energies (from 1 $\mu$K up to 10 K) treating the oxygen molecule first as a rigid rotor and then introducing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alessandro Volpi , John L. Bohn

Conventional molecular dynamics simulations macromolecules require long computational times because the most interesting motions are very slow compared with the fast oscillations of bond lengths and bond angles that limit the integration…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexey K. Mazur

We have used tight-binding molecular-dynamics simulations to investigate the role of point defects (vacancies and interstitials) on structural relaxation in amorphous silicon. Our calculations give unambiguous evidence that point defects…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristiano L. Dias , Laurent J. Lewis , S. Roorda

This paper explores the interplay between quantum nuclear motion and anharmonicity, which causes nontrivial effects on the structural and dynamical characteristics of silicene, a two-dimensional (2D) allotrope of silicon with interesting…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-30 Carlos P. Herrero , Miguel del Canizo

Vibrational dephasing of nitrogen molecule is known to show highly interesting anomalies near its gas-liquid critical point. Here we present theoretical and computational studies of the Raman linewidth of nitrogen along the critical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Swapan Roychowdhury , Biman Bagchi

The relaxation dynamics of hot carriers in silicon (100) is studied via a novel holistic approach based on phase-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy with few-cycle optical pulses. After excitation by a sub-5 fs light pulse, strong…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-21 Martin Wörle , Alexander W. Holleitner , Reinhard Kienberger , Hristo Iglev

At low temperatures, dynamics in amorphous silicon occurs through a sequence of discrete activated events that locally reorganize the topological network. Using the activation-relaxation technique, a data base containing over 8000 such…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Normand Mousseau , G. T. Barkema

Using molecular dynamics computer simulations we investigate how in silica the glass transition and the properties of the resulting glass depend on the cooling rate with which the sample is cooled. By coupling the system to a heat bath with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Katharina Vollmayr , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

In this paper we discuss the application of current it ab initio computer simulation techniques to hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H). We begin by discussing thermal fluctuation in the number of coordination defects in the material,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 D. A. Drabold , T. A. Abtew , F. Inam , Y. Pan

In this paper we present kinetic properties such as migration and decomposition barriers of hydrogen defects in silicon calculated by Density Functional Theory (DFT) based methods. We study the following defects: H atoms (H) and ions (H+,…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-29 Liviu Bilteanu , Mathias Posselt , Jean-Paul Crocombette

The detailed nature of spatially heterogeneous dynamics of glycerol-silica nanocomposites is unraveled by combining dielectric spectroscopy with atomistic simulation and statistical mechanical theory. Analysis of the spatial mobility…