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Using the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) we study the paramagnetic phase of the Hubbard model with the density of states (DOS) corresponding to the three-dimensional cubic lattice and the two-dimensional square lattice, as well as a DOS…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-10 Rok Zitko , Janez Bonca , Thomas Pruschke

We study the general non-minimally coupled charged massive spin 3/2 model both for its low energy phenomenological properties and for its unitarity, causality and degrees of freedom behaviour. When the model is viewed as an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser , V. Pascalutsa , A. Waldron

We introduce a system of two linearly coupled discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations (DNLSEs), with the coupling constant subject to a rapid temporal modulation. The model can be realized in bimodal Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC).…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-11-23 H. Susanto , P. G. Kevrekidis , F. Kh. Abdullaev , Boris A. Malomed

High precision measurements of the renormalized zero-momentum 4-point coupling g_R and of the Luscher-Weisz-Wolff running coupling gbar(L) = L*m(L) performed with two different lattice actions in the non-perturbative region confirm the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Martin Hasenbusch , Peter Hasenfratz , Ferenc Niedermayer , Bernhard Seefeld , Ulli Wolff

We analyse some physical consequences when supersymmetry is broken by a set of D-branes and/or orientifold planes in Type II string theories. Generically, there are global dilaton tadpoles at the disk level when the transverse space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Raul Rabadan , Frederic Zamora

The normal phase of the high-$T_c$ cuprates is apparently not described by Fermi liquid theory. It has been proposed that a dynamically generated gauge field must appear in the effective field theory. Even a simple spinon-gauge system is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Joseph Polchinski

An approach to studying lattice gauge models in the weak coupling region is proposed. Conceptually, it is based on the crucial role of the original Z(N) symmetry and the invariant gauge group measure. As an example, we calculate an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Borisenko , V. K. Petrov , G. M. Zinovjev , J. Boháčik

We introduce a $\mathbb{Z}_N$ stabilizer code that can be defined on any spatial lattice of the form $\Gamma\times C_{L_z}$, where $\Gamma$ is a general graph. We also present the low-energy limit of this stabilizer code as a Euclidean…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-29 Pranay Gorantla , Ho Tat Lam , Nathan Seiberg , Shu-Heng Shao

We consider a class of gauge invariant models on the noncommutative space $\mathbb{R}^3_\lambda$, a deformation of $\mathbb{R}^3$. Focusing on massless models with no linear $A_i$ dependence, we obtain noncommutative gauge models for which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-20 Antoine Géré , Patrizia Vitale , Jean-Christophe Wallet

The computation of the step scaling function for the finite size mass-gap in the O(N) sigma model at large N is reviewed. Practically exact nonperturbative results become available for both finite and vanishing lattice spacing. We use them…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulli Wolff , Francesco Knechtli , Bjoern Leder , Janos Balog

We investigate the effects of static, diagonal disorder in the $d=\infty$ Hubbard model by treating the dynamical effects of local Hubbard correlations and disorder on an equal footing. This is achieved by a proper combination of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , E. Müller-Hartmann

We write the partition function for a lattice gauge theory, with compact gauge group, exactly in terms of unconstrained variables and show that, in the mean field approximation, the dynamics of pure gauge theories, invariant under compact,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-12 Stam Nicolis

The topological susceptibility of $2d$ $\mathrm{CP}^{N-1}$ models is expected, based on perturbative computations, to develop a divergence in the limit $N \to 2$, where these models reduce to the well-known non-linear $\mathrm{O}(3)$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-02-15 Claudio Bonanno , Massimo D'Elia , Francesca Margari

We have carried out analytical and numerical studies of the spin-boson model in the sub-ohmic regime with the influence of both the diagonal and off-diagonal coupling accounted for via the Davydov D1 variational ansatz. While a second-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-25 Zhiguo Lu , Liwei Duan , Xin Li , Prathamesh M. Shenai , Yang Zhao

We simplify, to a single integral of dilogarithms, the least tractable O(1/N^3) contribution to the large-N critical exponent $\eta$ of the non-linear sigma-model, and hence $\phi^4$-theory, for any spacetime dimensionality, D. It is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 D. J. Broadhurst , A. V. Kotikov

The possibility of the superradiant phase transition in polarizable materials described by the minimal-coupling Hamiltonian with the longitudinal dipole-dipole interaction is examined. We try to reduce the Hamiltonian into the Dicke one in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-18 Motoaki Bamba , Tetsuo Ogawa

We perform a non-perturbative study of pure gauge theory in a two dimensional non-commutative (NC) space. On the lattice, it is equivalent to the twisted Eguchi-Kawai model, which we simulated at N ranging from 25 to 515. We observe a clear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Bietenholz , F. Hofheinz , J. Nishimura

We study the possibility that supersymmetry is broken via a gaugino condensate in four dimensional string theories. We derive an effective low-energy theory describing the Goldstone mode associated with the R-symmetry breaking driven by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. de la Macorra , G. G. Ross

Understanding the spontaneous emergence of dislocation patterns during plastic deformation is a long standing challenge in dislocation theory. During the past decades several phenomenological continuum models of dislocation patterning were…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 Istvan Groma , Michael Zaiser , Peter Dusan Ispanovity

We investigate the subtle effects of diffuse charge on interfacial kinetics by solving the governing equations for ion transport (Nernst-Planck) with realistic boundary conditions representing reaction kinetics (Butler-Volmer) and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bonnefont , F. Argoul , M. Z. Bazant