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The energy density of the holographic dark energy is based on the area law of entropy, and thus any modification of the area law leads to a modified holographic energy density. Inspired by the entropy expression associated with the apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-16 A. Sheykhi , M. H. Dehghani , S. Ghaffari

An interacting Holographic dark energy (HDE) with different infra-red (IR) cutoffs (Hubble horizon and future event horizon) is investigated in the background dynamics of flat Friedmann Lemaitre Robertson Walker (FLRW) universe where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-19 Goutam Mandal , Santosh Biswas , Sujay Kr. Biswas

The paper deals with a dynamical system analysis of the cosmological evolution of an holographic dark energy (HDE) model interacting with dark matter (DM) which is chosen in the form of dust. The infrared cut-off of the holographic model is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-26 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

We study the cosmological consequences of interacting Tsallis holographic dark energy model in the framework of the fractal universe, in which, the Hubble radius is considered as the IR cut-off. We drive the equation of state (EoS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-24 S. Ghaffari , E. Sadri , A. H. Ziaie

In the formalism of generalized holographic dark energy (HDE), the holographic cut-off is generalized to depend upon $L_\mathrm{IR} = L_\mathrm{IR} \left( L_\mathrm{p}, \dot L_\mathrm{p}, \ddot L_\mathrm{p}, \cdots, L_\mathrm{f}, \dot…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-19 Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul

We review the paradigm of holographic dark energy (HDE), which arises from a theoretical attempt of applying the holographic principle (HP) to the dark energy (DE) problem. Making use of the HP and the dimensional analysis, we derive the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-24 Shuang Wang , Yi Wang , Miao Li

In the present work, we investigate the power-law entropy corrected holographic dark energy (PLECHDE) model with Hubble horizon cutoff. We use 46 observational Hubble data points in the redshift range $0 \leq z \leq 2.36$ to determine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-05 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Priyanka Garg , Anirudh Pradhan , Syamala Krishnannair

A novel fractal structure for the cosmological horizon, inspired by COVID-19 geometry, which results in a modified area entropy, is applied to cosmology in order to serve dark energy. The constraints based on a complete set of observational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-18 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Vincenzo Salzano

The newly released observational $H(z)$ data (OHD) is used to constrain $\Lambda(t)$CDM models as holographic and agegraphic dark energy. By the use of the length scale and time scale as the IR cut-off including Hubble horizon (HH), future…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-13 Zhong-Xu Zhai , Tong-Jie Zhang , Wen-Biao Liu

We study the R\'enyi holographic dark energy (RHDE) model by using the future and the particle horizons as the infrared (IR) cut-off. With the initial condition from the literature, most of the cosmological parameters are computed. Some of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-25 Suphakorn Chunlen , Phongsaphat Rangdee

In this work we explore under a holographic approach the dark energy - dark matter interaction in a non-flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetime, with a cut-off for the dark energy component given in terms of the Hubble scale.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-10 Miguel Cruz , Samuel Lepe

Here we consider a scenario in which dark energy is associated with the apparent area of a surface in the early universe. In order to resemble the cosmological constant at late times, this hypothetical reference scale should maintain an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Fergus Simpson

We study cosmological perturbations in the context of an interacting dark energy model, where the holographic dark energy with IR cutoff decays into the cold dark matter (CDM). For this purpose, we introduce three IR cutoffs of Hubble…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Kyoung Yee Kim , Hyung Won Lee , Yun Soo Myung

We constrain an interacting, holographic dark energy model, first proposed by two of us in [1], with observational data from supernovae, CMB shift, baryon acoustic oscillations, x-rays, and the Hubble rate. The growth function for this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 Iván Durán , Diego Pavón , Winfried Zimdahl

New insights from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) 2024 baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) data, in conjunction with cosmic microwave background (CMB) and Type Ia supernova (SN) data, suggest that dark energy may not be a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-06 Tian-Nuo Li , Yun-He Li , Guo-Hong Du , Peng-Ju Wu , Lu Feng , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

A cosmological model is proposed for the current Universe consisted of non-interacting baryonic matter and interacting dark components. The dark energy and dark matter are coupled through their effective barotropic indexes, which are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-15 Luis P. Chimento , Monica Forte , Gilberto M. Kremer

By assuming that a dark component (dark energy) in the universe strictly obeys the holographic principle, that is, its entropy is one fourth of the apparent horizon, we find that the existence of the other dark component (dark matter) is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-09 Hongsheng Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li , Hyerim Noh

We proposed the generalized holographic dark energy model where infrared cutoff is identified with the combination of the FRW universe parameters: the Hubble rate, particle and future horizons, cosmological constant, the universe life-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

Cosmological features of Barrow Holographic Dark Energy (BHDE), a recent generalization of original Holographic dark energy with a richer structure, are studied in the context of DGP brane, RS II brane-world, and the cyclic universe. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-23 Anirban Chanda , Arpan Krishna Mitra , Souvik Ghose , Sagar Dey , Bikash Chandra Paul

We consider the holographic dark energy (HDE) model in the framework of DGP braneworld with Granda-Oliveros infrared (IR) cutoff, $L=(\alpha \dot{H}+\beta H^2)^{-1/2}$. With this choice for IR cutoff, we are able to derive evolution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Ghaffari , M. H. Dehghani , A. Sheykhi