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Idempotent left nondegenerate solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation are in one-to-one correspondence with twisted Ward left quasigroups, which are left quasigroups satisfying the identity $(x*y)*(x*z)=(y*y)*(y*z)$. Using combinatorial…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-10 David Stanovský , Petr Vojtěchovský

Quantum algebras are a mathematical tool which provides us with a class of symmetries wider than that of Lie algebras, which are contained in the former as a special case. After a self-contained introduction to the necessary mathematical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dennis Bonatsos , C. Daskaloyannis

We associate to every quandle $X$ and an associative ring with unity $\mathbf{k}$, a nonassociative ring $\mathbf{k}[X]$ following [3]. The basic properties of such rings are investigated. In particular, under the assumption that the inner…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Neranga Fernando , Boris Tsvelikhovskiy

Homology theories for associative algebraic structures are well established and have been studied for a long time. More recently, homology theories for self-distributive algebraic structures motivated by knot theory, such as quandles and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Alissa S. Crans , Sujoy Mukherjee , Józef H. Przytycki

We examine the correspondence between the various notions of quasirandomness for k-uniform hypergraphs and sigma-algebras related to measurable hypergraphs. This gives a uniform formulation of most of the notions of quasirandomness for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-16 Henry Towsner

Let $G$ be a finite group and $(K,\mathcal{O},k)$ be a $p$-modular system "large enough". Let $R=\mathcal{O}$ or $k$. There is a bijection between the blocks of the group algebra $RG$ and the central primitive idempotents (the blocks) of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Baptiste Rognerud

We establish formulas for computation of the higher algebraic $K$-groups of the endomorphism rings of objects linked by a morphism in an additive category. Let ${\mathcal C}$ be an additive category, and let $Y\ra X$ be a covariant morphism…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Hongxing Chen , Changchang Xi

Using a new colored analogue of P-partitions, we prove the existence of a colored Eulerian descent algebra which is a subalgebra of the Mantaci-Reutenauer algebra. This algebra has a basis consisting of formal sums of colored permutations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-03 Matthew Moynihan

Racks and quandles are prominent set-theoretical solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. We enumerate racks and quandles of orders $n\le 13$ up to isomorphism, improving upon the previously known results for $n\le 8$ and $n\le 9$,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Petr Vojtěchovský , Seung Yeop Yang

Derivations extend the concept of differentiation from functions to algebraic structures as linear operators satisfying the Leibniz rule. In Lie algebras, derivations form a Lie algebra via the commutator bracket of linear endomorphisms.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Alfonso Di Bartolo , Gianmarco La Rosa

Given any quasi-countable, in particular any countable inverse semigroup $S$, we introduce a way to equip $S$ with a proper and right subinvariant extended metric. This generalizes the notion of proper, right invariant metrics for discrete…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Yeong Chyuan Chung , Diego Martínez , Nóra Szakács

In this article, we characterize the (covariant) isotropy groups of free, finitely generated racks and quandles. As a consequence, we show that the usual inner automorphisms of such racks and quandles are precisely those automorphisms that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Jason Parker

Regular algebraic $K$-theory for groups is a homology theory for discrete groups closely connected (but different from) group homology. It also gives a version of algebraic $K$-theory for rings by the simple functorial mapping assigning to…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Ulrich Haag

In this paper, we define and study strong right-invariant sub-Riemannian structures on the group of diffeomorphisms of a manifold with bounded geometry. We derive the Hamiltonian geodesic equations for such structures, and we provide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Sylvain Arguillere , Emmanuel Trélat

A cornerstone of algebraic K-theory is the equivalence between the K-theory machines of May, Segal, and Elmendorf and Mandell. Equivariant algebraic K-theory enriches the theory with group actions, making it more powerful and complex. There…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Donald Yau

We extend the classical notion of standardly stratified $k$-algebra (stated for finite dimensional $k$-algebras) to the more general class of rings, possibly without $1,$ with enough idempotents. We show that many of the fundamental…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-03 O. Mendoza , M. Ortíz , C. Sáenz , V. Santiago

The paper develops further the theory of quandle rings which was introduced by the authors in a recent work. Orderability of quandles is defined and many interesting examples of orderable quandles are given. It is proved that quandle rings…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-27 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Inder Bir S. Passi , Mahender Singh

We give a geometric characterisation of those groups that arise as fixed subgroups of finite-order untwisted automorphisms of right-angled Artin groups (RAAGs). They are precisely the fundamental groups of a class of compact special cube…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Elia Fioravanti

We showed that isomorphism classes of idempotent evolution algebras are in bijection with the orbits of the semidirect product group of the symmetric group and the torus, considered the combinatoric problem of enumeration of isomorphism…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Yangjiang Wei , Yi Ming Zou

The theory of differential equations has an arithmetic analogue in which derivatives of functions are replaced by Fermat quotients of numbers. Many classical differential equations (Riccati, Weierstrass, Painlev\'{e}, etc.) were previously…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Alexandru Buium , Emma Previato