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We study some relations between self-similar group actions and operator algebras. We consider KMS states on the Cuntz--Pimsner algebras constructed by Nekrashevych from self-similar actions and the GNS representations of the KMS states. The…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Keisuke Yoshida

For each \beta\in(0,+\infty) there exists a canonical measure \mu_\beta on the ring A_f of finite adeles. We show that the positive rationals act ergodically on (A_f,\mu_\beta) for \beta\in(0,1], and then deduce from this the uniqueness of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Neshveyev

We complete the analysis of KMS-states of the Toeplitz algebra of the affine semigroup over the natural numbers, recently studied by Raeburn and the first author, by showing that for every inverse temperature beta in the critical interval…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Marcelo Laca , Sergey Neshveyev

With a global function field K with constant field F_q, a finite set S of primes in K and an abelian extension L of K, finite or infinite, we associate a C*-dynamical system. The systems, or at least their underlying groupoids, defined…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-11 Sergey Neshveyev , Simen Rustad

We construct a quantum statistical mechanical system which generalizes the Bost-Connes system to imaginary quadratic fields K of arbitrary class number and fully incorporates the explict class field theory for such fields. This system…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alain Connes , Matilde Marcolli , Niranjan Ramachandran

We show that the local von Neumann algebras on convex areas of the frustration-free ground state of abelian quantum double models are of type $II_\infty$.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-20 Yoshiko Ogata

Since the early days of Tomita-Takesaki theory, it is known that a von Neumann algebra $M$ that admits a state $\varphi$ with trivial centralizer $M_\varphi$ must be a type III$_1$ factor, but the converse remained open. We solve this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Amine Marrakchi , Stefaan Vaes

We give sufficient conditions for ergodicity of the Markovian semigroups associated to Dirichlet forms on standard forms of von Neumann algebras constructed by the method proposed in Refs. [Par1,Par2]. We apply our result to show that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yong Moon Park

We describe an algebra of observables for a static patch in de Sitter space, with operators gravitationally dressed to the worldline of an observer. The algebra is a von Neumann algebra of Type II$_1$. There is a natural notion of entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-04 Venkatesa Chandrasekaran , Roberto Longo , Geoff Penington , Edward Witten

This work discovers a novel link between probability theory (of stable random fields) and von Neumann algebras. It is established that the group measure space construction corresponding to a minimal representation is an invariant of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Parthanil Roy

We present a detailed exposition (for a Dynamical System audience) of the content of the paper: R. Exel and A. Lopes, $C^*$ Algebras, approximately proper equivalence relations and Thermodynamic Formalism, {\it Erg. Theo. and Dyn. Syst.},…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Ruy Exel , Artur O. Lopes

We completely classify the KMS states for the gauge action on a $C^*$-algebra associated with a rational function $R$ introduced in our previous work. The gauge action has a phase transition at $\beta = \log \deg R$. We can recover the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masaki Izumi , Tsuyoshi Kajiwara , Yasuo Watatani

One of von Neumann's motivations for developing the theory of operator algebras and his and Murray's 1936 classification of factors was the question of possible decompositions of quantum systems into independent parts. For quantum systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jakob Yngvason

In this article we review our recent work on the causal structure of symmetric spaces and related geometric aspects of Algebraic Quantum Field Theory. Motivated by some general results on modular groups related to nets of von Neumann…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Gestur Olafsson

Given a quasi-lattice ordered group $(G,P)$ and a compactly aligned product system $X$ of essential C$^*$-correspondences over the monoid $P$, we show that there is a bijection between the gauge-invariant KMS$_\beta$-states on the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Zahra Afsar , Nadia S. Larsen , Sergey Neshveyev

We investigate the factor types of the extremal KMS states for the preferred dynamics on the Toeplitz algebra and the Cuntz--Krieger algebra of a strongly connected finite $k$-graph. For inverse temperatures above 1, all of the extremal KMS…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Marcelo Laca , Nadia S. Larsen , Sergey Neshveyev , Aidan Sims , Samuel B. G. Webster

Results concerning recurrence and ergodicity are proved in an abstract Hilbert space setting based on the proof of Khintchine's recurrence theorem for sets, and on the Hilbert space characterization of ergodicity. These results are carried…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Rocco Duvenhage , Anton Stroh

After recalling some basic notions of quantum statistical mechanics, we explain the Bost-Connes system that relates the structure of the maximal abelian extension of $\mathbb{Q}$ to the space of \kms states of a \cs-dynamical system.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-08-22 Vahid Shirbisheh

We consider the Hecke pair consisting of the group $P^+_K$ of affine transformations of a number field $K$ that preserve the orientation in every real embedding and the subgroup $P^+_O$ consisting of transformations with algebraic integer…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Marcelo Laca , Nadia S. Larsen , Sergey Neshveyev

We analyse certain Haar systems associated to groupoids obtained by certain natural equivalence relations of dynamical nature on sets like $\{1,2,...,d\}^\mathbb{Z}$, $\{1,2,...,d\}^\mathbb{N}$, $S^1\times S^1$, or $(S^1)^\mathbb{N}$, where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Gilles G. de Castro , Artur O. Lopes , Gabriel Mantovani
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