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Related papers: Present status of the Penrose inequality

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This is the second of two works, in which we discuss the definition of an appropriate notion of mass for static metrics, in the case where the cosmological constant is positive and the model solutions are compact. In the first part, we have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Stefano Borghini , Lorenzo Mazzieri

In this work we present a new view on the thermodynamics of black holes introducing effects of irreversibility by employing thermodynamic optimization and finite-time thermodynamics. These questions are of importance both in physics and in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-06 Alessandro Bravetti , Christine Gruber , Cesar S. Lopez-Monsalvo

This article rebuilds the parity conservation under the light of Heinsenberg's uncertainty principle and the equivalence among the four space-time coordinates. The lack of equilibrium between matter and antimatter is elucidated; neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose N. Pecina-Cruz

In this paper we investigate a steady accretion within the Einstein-Straus vacuole, in the presence of the cosmological constant. The dark energy damps the mass accretion rate and --- above certain limit --- completely stops the steady…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Janusz Karkowski , Edward Malec

Several hairy black hole solutions are known to violate the original version of the celebrated no-hair conjecture. This prompted the development of a new theorem that establishes a universal lower bound on the extension of hairs outside any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-14 Rajes Ghosh , Selim Sk , Sudipta Sarkar

The influential theorems of Hawking and Penrose demonstrate that spacetime singularities are ubiquitous features of general relativity, Einstein's theory of gravity. The utility of classical general relativity in describing gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-09 Shahar Hod

In this paper we prove a mass-capacity inequality and a volumetric Penrose inequality for conformally flat manifolds, in arbitrary dimensions. As a by-product of the proofs, P\'olya-Szeg\"o and Aleksandrov-Fenchel inequalities for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Alexandre Freire , Fernando Schwartz

The initial data sets for the five-dimensional Einstein equation have been examined. The system is designed such that the black hole ($\simeq S^3$) or the black ring ($\simeq S^2\times S^1$) can be found. We have found that the typical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Daisuke Ida , Ken-ichi Nakao

A new theorem for black holes is established. The mass of a black hole depends on where the observer is. The horizon mass theorem states that for all black holes: neutral, charged or rotating, the horizon mass is always twice the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-18 Yuan K. Ha

We investigate axially symmetric asymptotically flat vacuum self-gravitating system. A class of initial data with apparent horizon was numerically constructed. The examined solutions satisfy the Penrose inequality. The prior analysis of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Janusz Karkowski , Piotr Koc , Zdobyslaw Swierczynski

It has been argued that the AMPS paradox implies catastrophic breakdown of the equivalence principle in the neighborhood of a black hole horizon, or even the non-existence of any spacetime at all behind the horizon. Maldacena and the author…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-10 Leonard Susskind

This article reviews the current status of black hole astrophysics, focusing on topics of interest to a physics audience. Astronomers have discovered dozens of compact objects with masses greater than 3 solar masses, the likely maximum mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-10 Ramesh Narayan

Based on the $\mu$-bubble method we are able to prove the following version of Riemannian Penrose inequality without horizon: if $g$ is a complete metric on $\mathbb R^3\setminus\{O\}$ with nonnegative scalar curvature, which is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Jintian Zhu

The issue of defining the volume of black holes has significant implications for quantum gravity. Drawing on concepts from quantum theory and general relativity, several motivations for introducing discreteness in geometry can be proposed.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-20 Arkady Bolotin

Currently available topological censorship theorems are meant for gravitationally isolated black hole spacetimes with cosmological constant $\Lambda=0$ or $\Lambda<0$. Here, we prove a topological censorship theorem that is compatible with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-30 Martin Lesourd , Eric Ling

We prove that the Penrose limit of a spacetime along a homogeneous geodesic is a homogeneous plane wave spacetime and that the Penrose limit of a reductive homogeneous spacetime along a homogeneous geodesic is a Cahen--Wallach space. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Simon Philip

Throughout the literature on the charged Riemannian Penrose inequality, it is generally assumed that there is no charged matter present; that is, the electric field is divergence-free. The aim of this article is to clarify when the charged…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-30 Stephen McCormick

Nerd abstract: Observational constraints on spacetime are reviewed, focusing on how the underlying physics (dark matter, dark energy, gravity) can be tested rather than assumed. Popular abstract: Space is not a boring static stage on which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Max Tegmark

We construct the spacetime in the vicinity of a general isolated, rotating, charged black hole. The black hole is modeled as a weakly isolated horizon, and we use the characteristic initial value formulation of the Einstein equations with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Badri Krishnan

The causal structure of the recent loop quantum gravity black hole collapse model [1] is analysed. As the spacetime is only approximately diffeomorphism invariant up to powers of $\hbar$, it is not straight forwardly possible to find global…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-27 Johannes Münch
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