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Related papers: Controlling polarization at insulating surfaces: q…

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The design of some optical devices such as semiconductor optical amplifiers for telecommunication applications requires polarization-insensitive optical emission at the long wavelengths (1300-1550 nm). Self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Muhammad Usman , Susannah Heck , Edmund Clarke , Peter Spencer , Hoon Ryu , Ray Murray , Gerhard Klimeck

Recent molecular dynamics simulation methods have enabled thermal conductivity of bulk materials to be estimated. In these simulations, periodic boundary conditions are used to extend the system dimensions to the thermodynamic limit. Such a…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-26 X. W. Zhou , R. E. Jones , S. Aubry

A nanocomposite film containing highly polarizable inclusions in a fluid background is explored when an external electric field is applied perpendicular to the planar film. For small electric fields, the induced dipole moments of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-27 Elshad Allahyarov , Hartmut Löwen

The ability to induce regions of high and low ionic concentration adjacent to a permeselective membrane or nanochannel subject to an externally applied electric field (a phenomenon termed concentration-polarization) has been used for a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-12 Sinwook Park , Gilad Yossifon

The inclusive quasielastic response functions that appear in the scattering of polarized electrons from polarized nuclei are computed and analyzed for several closed-shell-minus-one nuclei with special attention paid to 39K. Results are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , E. Moya de Guerra

Uniaxially patterned dielectric layers have an optical anisotropy that can be externally controlled. We study the effects of patterning the cladding or the core layer of a 3-layer optical waveguide on the polarization properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Arsen V. Subashiev , Serge Luryi

Molecular dynamics simulation is utilized to investigate the ionic transport of NaCl in solution through a graphene nanopore under an applied electric field. Results show the formation of concentration polarization layers in the vicinity of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-01-10 Guohui Hu , Mao Mao , Sandip Ghosal

We report measurements of the critical temperature of YBCO-Co doped YBCO Superconductor-Normal bilayer films. Depending on the morphology of the S-N interface, the coupling between S and N layers can be turned on to depress the critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Emil Polturak , Gad Koren , David Cohen , Ofer Nesher , Roman Mints , Igor Snapiro

Electrical currents at the surface or edge of a topological insulator are intrinsically spin-polarized. We show that such surface/edge currents can be used to switch the orientation of a molecular magnet weakly coupled to the surface or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Elina Locane , Piet W. Brouwer

Tasker type III polar terminations of ionic crystals carry a net surface charge as well as a dipole moment and are fundamentally unstable. In contact with electrolytes, such polar surfaces can be stabilized by adsorption of counter ions…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-03-22 Thomas Sayer , Michiel Sprik , Chao Zhang

Recently it has been shown that surface plasmons supported by an interface between a 3+1 dimensional topological insulator and a metal or between a 3+1 dimensional topological insulator with residual bulk charge carriers and vacuum have a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-28 Zohreh Davoudi , Andreas Karch

Zero dimensional graphene quantum dots (GQDs) exhibit interesting physical and chemical properties due to the edge effect and quantum confinement. As the number of carbon atoms in edge is more than on basal plane, GQDs are more reactive.…

The structure of the transient layer at the interface between air and the aqueous solution of silica nanoparticles with the size distribution of particles that has been determined from small-angle scattering has been studied by the X-ray…

We study polar molecule scattering in quasi-one-dimensional geometries. Elastic and reactive collision rates are computed as a function of collision energy and electric dipole moment for different confinement strengths. The numerical…

It is shown that the polarization forces in a weakly ionized plasma lead to a substantial increase in the fluxes of neutral atoms and molecules to the surface of charged nanoparticles. Thus, the nanoparticles can change thermal balance due…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 M. N. Shneider

When time-reversal symmetry is weakly broken and interactions are neglected, the surface of a $Z_{2}$ topological insulator supports a half-quantized Hall conductivity $\sigma_{S} = e^{2}/(2h)$. A surface Hall conductivity in an insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-16 Karin Everschor-Sitte , Matthias Sitte , Allan H. MacDonald

We present a combined classical and quantum electrodynamics description of the coupling between two circularly-polarized quantum emitters held above a metal surface supporting surface plasmons. Depending on their position and their natural…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-11 C. A. Downing , J. C. López Carreño , F. P. Laussy , E. del Valle , A. I. Fernández-Domínguez

The circularly polarized electroluminescence (CPEL) from silicon nanostructures which are the p-type ultra-narrow silicon quantum well (Si-QW) confined by {\delta}-barriers heavily doped with boron, 5 10^21 cm^-3, is under study as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 N. T. Bagraev , L. E. Klyachkin , R. V. Kuzmin , A. M. Malyarenko

We investigate theoretically the polarization properties of the quantum dot's optical emission from chiral photonic crystal structures made of achiral materials in the absence of external magnetic field at room temperature. The mirror…

First-principles calculations of Cu(001) free-standing thin films have been performed to investigate the oscillatory quantum size effects exhibited in surface energy, work function, atomic relaxation, and adsorption energy of the cesium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bo Sun , Ping Zhang , Suqing Duan , Xian-Geng Zhao , Junren Shi , Qi-Kun Xue