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We consider the remaining unsettled cases in the problem of existence of energy minimizing solutions for the Dirichlet value problem $L_\gamma u-\lambda u=\frac{u^{2^*(s)-1}}{|x|^s}$ on a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Nassif Ghoussoub , Frédéric Robert

Results are obtained for two minimization problems: $$I_k(c)=\inf \{\lambda_k(\Omega): \Omega\ \textup{open, convex in}\ \mathbb{R}^m,\ \mathcal{T}(\Omega)= c \},$$ and $$J_k(c)=\inf\{\lambda_k(\Omega): \Omega\ \textup{quasi-open in}\…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-31 M. van den Berg

Let $\boldsymbol{\Sigma}_N$ be a $M \times N$ random matrix defined by $\boldsymbol{\Sigma}_N = \mathbf{B}_N + \sigma \mathbf{W}_N$ where $\mathbf{B}_N$ is a uniformly bounded deterministic matrix and where $\mathbf{W}_N$ is an independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-30 Philippe Loubaton , Pascal Vallet

Using recent results concerning the homogenization and the Hardy property of weighted means, we establish sharp Hardy constants for concave and monotone weighted quasideviation means and for a few particular subclasses of this broad family.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Zsolt Páles , Paweł Pasteczka

We study the smallest positive eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ of the Laplace-Beltrami operator associated with any compact strongly isotropy irreducible space. We provide an explicit expression for all simply connected cases. Furthermore, every…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Emilio A. Lauret , Fiorela Rossi Bertone , Alejandro Tolcachier

We study the interior nodal sets, $Z_\lambda$ of Steklov eigenfunctions in an $n$-dimensional relatively compact manifolds $M$ with boundary and show that one has the lower bounds $|Z_\lambda|\ge c\lambda^{\frac{2-n}2}$ for the size of its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Christopher D. Sogge , Xing Wang , Jiuyi Zhu

In this paper, we propose an unconstrained framework for eigenvalue problems in both discrete and continuous settings. We begin our discussion to solve a generalized eigenvalue problem $A{\bf x} = \lambda B{\bf x}$ with two $N\times N$ real…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Yunho Kim

Let $\Omega$ be an open set in $\R^d$ $(d > 1)$ and $h(\Omega)$ the Fr\'echet space of harmonic functions on $\Omega$. Given a bounded linear operator $L :h(\Omega)\to h(\Omega)$, we show that its eigenvalues $\lambda_n$, arranged in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Oscar F. Bandtlow , Cho-Ho Chu

We consider the set $A_{n}=\displaystyle\cup_{j=0}^{\infty}\{\varepsilon_{j}(n)\cdot n^j\colon\varepsilon_{j}(n)\in\{0,\pm1,\pm2,...,\pm\lfloor{{n}/{2}}\rfloor\}\} $. Let $\mathcal{S}_{\mathcal{A}}= \bigcup_{a \in\mathcal{A} } A_{a}$ where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Satyanand Singh

The saddle point equation described by the eigenvalues of N by N Hermitian matrices is analized for a finite N case and the scaling relation for the large N is considered. The critical point and the critical exponents of matrix model are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Shinobu Hikami

This paper is essentially devoted to the study of the minimal eigenvalue $\lambda_{N,\alpha}$ of the Toepllitz matrice $T_N(\varphi_{\alpha})$ where $\varphi_{\alpha}(e^{i \theta})=|1- e^{i \theta} |^{2\alpha} c_{1}(e^{i \theta})$ with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Philippe Rambour

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 1$, be an open bounded connected set. We consider the indefinite weighted eigenvalue problem $-\Delta u =\lambda m u$ in $\Omega$ with $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$, $m\in L^\infty(\Omega)$ and with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Claudia Anedda , Fabrizio Cuccu

For a real $N\ge 1$ and a vector $\xi =(1,\xi_1,...,\xi_n)$ define a matrix $$ {\cal A} (\xi, N) = ({array}{ccccc} N^{-1} & 0& 0& ... &0 \cr N^{\frac{1}{n}} \xi_1 & -N^{\frac{1}{n}} & 0&... & 0 \cr N^{\frac{1}{n}} \xi_2 &0& -N^{\frac{1}{n}}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Nikolay G. Moshchevitin

The main aim of this work is to compare two Borel measures thorough their moment matrices using a new notion of smallest and largest generalized eigenvalues. With this approach we provide information in problems as the localization of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-30 C. Escribano , R. Gonzalo , E. Torrano

This paper studies eigenvalues of some Steklov problems. Among other things, we show the following sharp estimtes. Let $\Omega$ be a bounded smooth domain in an $n(\geq 2)$-dimensional Hadamard manifold an let $0=\lambda_0 < \lambda_1\leq…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Changyu Xia , Qiaoling Wang

We study an eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian on a compact K\"{a}hler manifold. Considering the $k$-th eigenvalue $\lambda_{k}$ as a functional on the space of K\"{a}hler metrics with fixed volume on a compact complex manifold, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Kazumasa Narita

Consider a deterministic self-adjoint matrix X_n with spectral measure converging to a compactly supported probability measure, the largest and smallest eigenvalues converging to the edges of the limiting measure. We perturb this matrix by…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-05 Florent Benaych-Georges , Alice Guionnet , Mylène Maïda

For a nonsingular integer matrix A, we study the growth of the order of A modulo N. We say that a matrix is exceptional if it is diagonalizable, and a power of the matrix has all eigenvalues equal to powers of a single rational integer, or…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Pietro Corvaja , Zeev Rudnick , Umberto Zannier

Pickrell has fully characterized the unitarily invariant probability measures on infinite Hermitian matrices, and an alternative proof of this classification has been found by Olshanski and Vershik. Borodin and Olshanski deduced from this…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-27 Joseph Najnudel

Let $A$ be an $N\times n$ random matrix whose entries are coordinates of an isotropic log-concave random vector in $\mathbb{R}^{Nn}$. We prove sharp lower tail estimates for the smallest singular value of $A$ in the following cases: (1)…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Manuel Fernandez , Galyna V. Livshyts , Stephanie Mui