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Related papers: Finite-size effects at first-order isotropic-to-ne…

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Using a multicanonical Metropolis algorithm we have performed Monte Carlo simulations of the 3D 3-state Potts model on $L^3$ lattices with L=20, 30, 40, 50. Covering a range of inverse temperatures from $\beta_{\min}=0$ to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexei Bazavov , Bernd A. Berg

An extension to a high-order model for the direct isotropic/smectic-A liquid crystalline phase transition was derived to take into account thermal effects including anisotropic thermal diffusion and latent heat of phase-ordering.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 Nasser Mohieddin Abukhdeir , Alejandro D. Rey

We study the melting of a moving vortex lattice through numerical simulations with the current driven 3D XY model with disorder. We find that there is a first-order phase transition even for large disorder when the corresponding equilibrium…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 Daniel Dominguez , Niels Gronbech-Jensen , A. R. Bishop

I review the present status of nonperturbative studies on the nature of the finite temperature QCD transition on the lattice, with the special attention to the determination of the order of the transition. [Talk given at the International…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Kazuyuki Kanaya

In this paper we consider classical and quantum versions of the critical long-range $O(N)$ model, for which we study finite-size and finite-temperature effects, respectively, at large $N$. First, we consider the classical (isotropic) model,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-16 Dario Benedetti , Razvan Gurau , Sabine Harribey , Davide Lettera

We derive the the long-wavelength elastic theory for the quantum Hall smectic state starting from the Hartree-Fock approximation. Dislocations in this state lead to an effective nematic model for $T>0$, which undergoes a disclination…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Wexler , Alan T. Dorsey

We study the specific heat of a model supercooled liquid confined in a spherical cavity with amorphous boundary conditions. We find the equilibrium specific heat has a cavity-size-dependent peak as a function of temperature. The cavity…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-08-18 Daniel A. Martin , Andrea Cavagna , Tomas S. Grigera

The finite temperature QCD transition for physical quark masses is a crossover. For smaller quark masses a first-order phase transition is expected. Using Symanzik improved gauge and stout improved fermion action for 2+1 flavour staggered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Endrodi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , K. K. Szabo

We consider classical lattice models describing first-order phase transitions, and study the finite-size scaling of the magnetization and susceptibility. In order to model the effects of an actual surface in systems like small magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Borgs , R. Kotecky

In this work we consider the 1-component real scalar $\phi^4$ theory in 4 space-time dimensions on the lattice and investigate the finite size scaling of thermodynamic quantities to study whether the thermodynamic limit is attained. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-08-24 Debasish Banerjee , Saumen Datta , Sourendu Gupta

We present numerical results obtained in a finite-temperature study of the Sp(4) Yang-Mills theory on the lattice. We study its first-order confinement/deconfinement phase transition, by reconstructing the density of states via the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-02 Fabian Zierler , Ed Bennett , Biagio Lucini , David Mason , Maurizio Piai , Enrico Rinaldi , Davide Vadacchino

We analyze changes in the thermodynamic properties of a spin system when it passes from the classical two-dimensional Ising model to the spin glass model, where spin-spin interactions are random in their values and signs. Formally, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-02-06 Boris Kryzhanovsky , Magomed Malsagov , Iakov Karandashev

First order quantum phase transitions (1QPTs) are signaled, in the thermodynamic limit, by discontinuous changes in the ground state properties. These discontinuities affect expectation values of observables, including spatial correlations.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-12 A. Yuste , C. Cartwright , G. De Chiara , A. Sanpera

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed for a supercooled simple liquid with changing the system size from N=108 to $10^4$ to examine possible finite-size effects. Although almost no systematic deviation is detected in the static pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kang Kim , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We report on strong pretransitional effects across the isotropic liquid-plastic crystal melting temperature in linear and nonlinear dielectric response. Studies were carried out for cyclooctanol (C8H16O) in the unprecedented range of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-10 A. Drozd-Rzoska , S. Starzonek , S. J. Rzoska , J. Łoś , Z. Kutnjak , S. Kralj

We investigate the interplay of temperature and trap effects in cold particle systems at their quantum critical regime, such as cold bosonic atoms in optical lattices at the transitions between Mott-insulator and superfluid phases. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-30 Giacomo Ceccarelli , Christian Torrero , Ettore Vicari

We investigated the Ising model on a square lattice with ferro and antiferromagnetic interactions modulated by the quasiperiodic Octonacci sequence in both directions of the lattice. We have applied the Replica Exchange Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-17 G. A. Alves , M. S. Vasconcelos , T. F. A. Alves

A detailed analysis of the finite-size effects on the bulk critical behaviour of the $d$-dimensional mean spherical model confined to a film geometry with finite thickness $L$ is reported. Along the finite direction different kinds of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-08-12 H. Chamati

The critical properties of an infinitely long Ising strip with finite width L joined periodically or antiperiodically are investigated by analyzing the distribution of partition function zeros. For periodic boundary condition, the the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ming-Chang Huang , Tsong-Ming Liaw , Yu-Pin Luo , Simon C. Lin

Single crystal nematic elastomers undergo a transition from a strongly ordered phase N to an "isotropic" phase I. We show that: (a) samples produced under tension by the Finkelmann procedure are intrinsically anisotropic and should show a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes , Ko Okumura
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