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We study a ultra-cold and dilute superfluid Bose-Fermi mixture confined in a strictly one-dimensional atomic waveguide by using a set of coupled nonlinear mean-field equations obtained from the Lieb-Liniger energy density for bosons and the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sadhan K. Adhikari , Luca Salasnich

We use the density-matrix renormalization group method to investigate ground-state and dynamic properties of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model, the effective model of ultracold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice. For fixed maximum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 S. Ejima , H. Fehske , F. Gebhard

The essence of the Thomas-Fermi model is the assumption that the local behavior of a many-body system can be approximated by that of a homogeneous system. In this paper, we present the natural extension of the static Thomas-Fermi treatment…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-25 Eddy Timmermans , Paolo Tommasini

We measure the oscillations of a standing wave of phonons in a Bose-Einstein condensate, thus obtaining the dispersion relation. We present the technique of short Bragg pulses, which stimulates the standing wave. The subsequent oscillations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-18 I. Shammass , S. Rinott , A. Berkovitz , R. Schley , J. Steinhauer

Ultracold gases are a versatile platform to simulate condensed matter physics, as virtually any parameter is experimentally tunable. In particular, highly anisotropic traps allow the realization of low-dimensional systems, where the role of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-18 Guillaume Lang

We calculate the dynamical current and kinetic-energy correlation functions for the first Mott lobe of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model. We employ the strong-coupling expansion up to sixth order in $x=t/U$, and the dynamical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-08 Kevin zu Münster , Florian Gebhard , Satoshi Ejima , Holger Fehske

We study the dynamic structure factor $S(\vec{q},\omega)$ of superfluid 4He at zero temperature in the roton momentum region and beyond using field-theoretical Green's function techniques. We start from the Gavoret-Nozi\`{e}res two-particle…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Szwabinski , M. Weyrauch

We present a 1D effective model for the evolution of a cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate in time dependent potentials whose radial component is harmonic. We apply this model to investigate the dynamics and expansion of condensates in 1D…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Pietro Massignan , Michele Modugno

We suggest an experiment to investigate the linear superposition of two spatially separated Bose-Einstein condensates. Due to the coherent combination of the two wave functions, the dynamic structure factor, measurable through inelastic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We report results from a systematic analytic strong-coupling expansion of the Bose-Hubbard model in one and two spatial dimensions. We obtain numerically exact results for the dispersion of single particle and single hole excitations in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Elstner , H. Monien

We calculate the dynamic structure function of two-dimensional liquid $^4$He at zero temperature employing a quantitative multi-particle fluctuations approach up to infinite order. We observe a behavior that is qualitatively similar to the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Eckhard Krotscheck , Thomas Lichtenegger

We theoretically calculate the dynamic structure factor of two-dimensional Rashba-type spinorbit coupled (SOC) Fermi superfluid with random phase approximation, and analyse the main characters of dynamical excitation sh own by both density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-12-27 Huaisong Zhao , Xu Yan , Shi-Guo Peng , Peng Zou

We investigate the dynamics of the one-dimensional strongly repulsive spin-1/2 Bose-Hubbard model for filling $\nu\le1.$ While at $\nu=1$ the system is a Hubbard-Mott insulator exhibiting dynamical properties of the Heisenberg ferromagnet,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 M. B. Zvonarev , V. V. Cheianov , T. Giamarchi

The properties of a supersolid state (SS) in quasi-one-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate is studied, considering two possible mechanisms of realization - due to repulsive three-body atomic interactions and quantum fluctuations in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-23 B. Kh. Turmanov , B. B. Baizakov , F. Kh. Abdullaev , M. Salerno

It is proved that the Lieb-Liniger (LL) cusp condition implementing the delta function interaction in one-dimensional Bose gases is dynamically conserved under phase imprinting by pulses of arbitrary spatial form and the subsequent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. D. Girardeau

We investigate the momentum distribution of weakly interacting 1D Bose gases at thermal equilibrium both experimentally and theoretically. Momentum distribution of single 1D Bose gases is measured using a focusing technique, whose…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-09 Thibaut Jacqmin , Bess Fang , Tarik Berrada , Tommaso Roscilde , Isabelle Bouchoule

We study the dynamic critical exponent from effective and microscopic theories. We employ a simple TDGL model, or model A in the classification of Hohenberg and Halperin, as an effective theory and the imaginary time formalism of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-10 Osamu Morimatsu , Hirotsugu Fujii , Kazunori Itakura , Yohei Saito

We study static properties and the dynamical structure factor of zero-temperature dilute bosons interacting via a soft-shoulder potential in one dimension. Our approach is fully microscopic and employs state-of-the-art quantum Monte Carlo…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-12 M. Teruzzi , D. E. Galli , G. Bertaina

We use the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to determine the spatial structure of the condensate density of interacting bosons whose energy dispersion epsilon_k has two degenerate minima at finite wave-vectors q. We show that in general the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-01-14 Johannes Hick , Francesca Sauli , Andreas Kreisel , Peter Kopietz

Motivated by the calculation of correlation functions in inhomogeneous one-dimensional (1d) quantum systems, the 2d Inhomogeneous Gaussian Free Field (IGFF) is studied and solved. The IGFF is defined in a domain $\Omega \subset…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-27 Yannis Brun , Jérôme Dubail