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The ground state and structure of a one-dimensional Bose gas with dipolar repulsions is investigated at zero temperature by a combined Reptation Quantum Monte Carlo (RQMC) and bosonization approach. A non trivial Luttinger-liquid behavior…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Citro , E. Orignac , S. De Palo , M. -L. Chiofalo

We exploit a few- to many-body approach to study strongly interacting dipolar bosons in the quasi-one-dimensional system. The dipoles attract each other while the short range interactions are repulsive. Solving numerically the multi-atom…

We present two methods for computing the dynamic structure factor for warm dense hydrogen without invoking either the Born-Oppenheimer approximation or the Chihara decomposition, by employing a wave-packet description that resolves the…

We consider a 1D Bose gas with attractive interactions in an out-of-equilibrium highly excited state containing no bound states. We show that relaxation processes in the gas are suppressed, making the system metastable on long timescales.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-05 Miłosz Panfil , Jacopo De Nardis , Jean-Sébastien Caux

We use Gaudin's Fermi-Bose mapping operator to calculate exact solutions for the Lieb-Liniger model in a linear (constant force) potential (the constructed exact stationary solutions are referred to as the Lieb-Liniger-Airy wave functions).…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-16 D. Jukić , S. Galić , R. Pezer , H. Buljan

We report the first measurement of the excitation spectrum and the static structure factor of a Bose-Einstein condensate. The excitation spectrum displays a linear phonon regime, as well as a parabolic single-particle regime. The linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Steinhauer , R. Ozeri , N. Katz , N. Davidson

For the one-dimensional repulsive Bose gas (Lieb-Liniger model), we study a special class of highly-excited states obtained by giving a finite momentum to subgroups of particles. These states, which correspond to `splitting' the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-23 T. Fokkema , I. S. Eliëns , J. -S. Caux

We provide a description of the dynamic structure factor of a homogeneous unitary Fermi gas at low momentum and low frequency, based on the dissipative two-fluid hydrodynamic theory. The viscous relaxation time is estimated and is used to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-14 Hui Hu , Peng Zou , Xia-Ji Liu

Describing properties of a strongly interacting quantum many-body system poses a serious challenge both for theory and experiment. In this work, we study excitations of one-dimensional repulsive Bose gas for arbitrary interaction strength…

We compute the zero-temperature dynamical structure factor of one-dimensional liquid $^4$He by means of state-of-the-art Quantum Monte Carlo and analytic continuation techniques. By increasing the density, the dynamical structure factor…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-05 G. Bertaina , M. Motta , M. Rossi , E. Vitali , D. E. Galli

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation in one-dimensional interacting Bose gas subjected to confining potentials of the form $V_{\rm ext}(x)=V_0(|x|/a)^\gamma$, in which $\gamma < 2$, by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar , Z. Gedik

The dynamical structure factor (DSF) of strongly coupled ions in dense plasmas with partially and strongly degenerate electrons is investigated. The main focus is on the impact of electronic correlations (non-ideality) on the ionic DSF. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 Zh. A. Moldabekov , H. Kählert , T. Dornheim , S. Groth , M. Bonitz , T. S. Ramazanov

The dynamical dimer structure factor is an observable probing spin-singlet excitations of quantum magnets distinct from those commonly studied by the spin structure factor. We report the dimer response for the extended spin-$1/2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-29 Markus Drescher , Laurens Vanderstraeten , Roderich Moessner , Frank Pollmann , Johannes Knolle

We obtain the distribution of number of atoms in an interval (full counting statistics) of Lieb-Liniger model of interacting bosons in one dimension. Our results are valid in the weakly interacting regime in a parametrically large window of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-03 Maksims Arzamasovs , Dimitri M. Gangardt

The exact solution of the 1D interacting mixed Bose-Fermi gas is used to calculate ground-state properties both for finite systems and in the thermodynamic limit. The quasimomentum distribution, ground-state energy and generalized…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Batchelor , M. Bortz , X. W. Guan , N. Oelkers

We study Bose-Einstein condensation phenomenon in a two-dimensional (2D) system of bosons subjected to an harmonic oscillator type confining potential. The interaction among the 2D bosons is described by a delta-function in configuration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar

A quantum field-theoretical model, which describes spatially non-homogeneous repulsive Bose gas in an external harmonic potential is considered. Two-point thermal correlation functions of the Bose gas are calculated in the framework of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Malyshev , N. M. Bogoliubov

We develop a bosonization approach to study the low temperature properties of one-dimensional gas of particles obeying fractional exclusion statistics (FES). It is shown that such ideal gas reproduces the low-energy excitations and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yong-Shi Wu , Yue Yu , Huan-Xiong Yang

Spin-density (charge) separation, marked by distinct propagation velocities of spin and density excitations, epitomizes strong correlations, historically confined to one-dimensional (1D) systems. The recent experimental work of S. Dhar, B.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-24 Xiaoran Ye , Yi Zhang , Ziheng Zhou , Zhaoxin Liang

We compute the dynamical structure factor S(q,tau) of an elastic medium where force dipoles appear at random in space and in time, due to `micro-collapses' of the structure. Various regimes are found, depending on the wave vector q and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J-P Bouchaud , E. Pitard
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