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We present the first interferometer map of the water maser emission in the active nucleus of NGC 4945. Although the declination of the galaxy is about -49 degrees, we were able to make the observations with the southernmost antennas of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. J. Greenhill , J. M. Moran , J. R. Herrnstein

Star formation activities in the NGC 2024 FIR 4 region were studied by imaging centimeter continuum sources and water maser sources using several archival data sets from the Very Large Array. The continuum source VLA 9 is elongated in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-15 Minho Choi , Miju Kang , Jeong-Eun Lee

This article focuses on NGC7538 IRS1, one of the most luminous and studied HC HII regions in the northern hemisphere. Our aim is to identify the young stellar objects (YSOs) embedded within the ionized gas and study their kinematic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-14 Luca Moscadelli , Ciriaco Goddi , Tomoya Hirota , Alberto Sanna

In this paper we present Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy (CARMA) 3.5 mm observations and SubMillimeter Array (SMA) 870 microns observations toward the high-mass star-forming region IRAS 1816-2048, the core of the HH…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Manuel Fernández-López , Josep M. Girart , Salvador Curiel , Luis Alberto Zapata , Jose Pablo Fonfría , Keping Qiu

We present high-resolution Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array observations of the 22 GHz $\mathrm{H_2O}$ maser line in the extended Sagittarius B2 cloud. We detect 499 $\mathrm{H_2O}$ masers across the observed velocities between -39 and 172…

We have conducted multi-epoch EVN observations of the 22.2 GHz water masers towards four high-mass star forming regions (Sh 2-255 IR, IRAS 23139+5939, WB89-234, and OMC2). The (three) observing epochs span a time range of 6 months. In each…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 C. Goddi , L. Moscadelli , W. Alef , A. Tarchi , J. Brand , M. Pani

In this work we present VLA observations of the NH3, CCS, and H2O maser emission at 1 cm from the star forming region B1-IRS (IRAS 03301+3057) with ~ 5" (=1750 AU) of angular resolution. CCS emission is distributed in three clumps around…

Several radio sources have been detected in the HMSFR W75N(B), among them the massive YSOs VLA1 and VLA2 are of great interest. These are thought to be in different evolutionary stages. In particular, VLA1 is at the early stage of the…

Using Science Verification data from the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA), we have identified and imaged five rotational transitions (J=5-4 and J=6-5) of the three silicon monoxide isotopologues 28SiO v=0, 1, 2 and 29SiO…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Florian Niederhofer , Elizabeth Humphreys , Ciriaco Goddi

We present an analysis of the region IRAS 08589-4714 with the aim of characterizing the molecular environment. We observed the CO(3-2), ^{13}CO(3-2), C^{18}O(3-2), HCO+(3-2), and HCN(3-2) molecular lines in a region of 150" x 150", centered…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-26 Hugo P. Saldaño , J. Vásquez , C. E. Cappa , M. Gómez , N. U. Duronea , M. Rubio

(Abridged) The formation of large-scale (hundreds to few thousands of AU) bipolar structures in the circumstellar envelopes (CSEs) of post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) stars is poorly understood. The shape of these structures, traced…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-03 A. F. Pérez-Sánchez , D. Tafoya , R. García López , W. Vlemmings , L. F. Rodríguez

Context: Jets and outflows are key ingredients in the formation of stars across the mass spectrum. In clustered regions, understanding powering sources and outflow components poses a significant problem. Aims: To understand the dynamics in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-25 P. D. Klaassen , K. G. Johnston , S. Leurini , L. A. Zapata

We conducted VLA observations at 0".06 resolution of the 22 GHz water masers toward the Class 0 source S106 FIR (d=600 pc; 15" west of S106-IRS4) on two epochs separated by ~3 months. Two compact clusters of the maser spots were found in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. S. Furuya , Y. Kitamura , M. Saito , R. Kawabe , H. A. Wootten

This work presents a detailed study of the gas kinematics towards the "Hot Molecular Core" (HMC) G31.41+0.31 via multi-epoch VLBI observations of the H2O 22 GHz and CH3OH 6.7 GHz masers, and single-epoch VLBI of the OH 1.6 GHz masers. Water…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Luca Moscadelli , Jing Jing Li , Riccardo Cesaroni , Alberto Sanna , Ye Xu , Qizhou Zhang

We have searched for massive molecular outflows in a sample of high-mass star forming regions, and we have characterised both the outflow properties and those of their associated molecular clumps. With a sample composed largely of more…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Lopez-Sepulcre , C. Codella , R. Cesaroni , N. Marcelino , C. M. Walmsley

We present new near-IR H2, CO J=2-1, and CO J = 3-2 observations to study outflows in the massive star forming region IRAS 05358+3543. The Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope H2 images and James Clerk Maxwell Telescope CO data cubes of the IRAS…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-09-26 Adam G. Ginsburg , John Bally , Chi-Hung Yan , Jonathan P. Williams

The formation process of high-mass stars (>8M$_\odot$) is poorly constrained, particularly, the effects of clump fragmentation creating multiple systems and the mechanism of mass accretion onto the cores. We study the fragmentation of dense…

We have observed 99 mid-infrared-bright, massive young stellar objects and compact HII regions drawn from the Red MSX source (RMS) survey in the J=3$-$2 transition of $^{12}$CO and $^{13}$CO, using the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope. 89…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-02 L. T. Maud , T. J. T. Moore , S. L. Lumsden , J. C. Mottram , J. S. Urquhart , M. G. Hoare

Until recently, there have been few studies of the protostellar evolution of intermediate-mass (IM) stars, which may bridge the low- and high-mass regimes. This paper aims to investigate whether the properties of an IM protostar within the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-01 G. M. Brown , K. G. Johnston , M. G. Hoare , S. L. Lumsden

We investigate the physical and chemical processes at work during the formation of a massive protostar based on the observation of water in an outflow from a very young object previously detected in H2 and SiO in the IRAS 17233-3606 region.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-08 S. Leurini , A. Gusdorf , F. Wyrowski , C. Codella , T. Csengeri , F. van der Tak , H. Beuther , D. R. Flower , C. Comito , P. Schilke
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