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A family of sets has the $(p,q)$ property if among any $p$ members of the family some $q$ have a nonempty intersection. It is shown that for every $p\ge q\ge d+1$ there is a $c=c(p,q,d)<\infty$ such that for every family $\scr F$ of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Noga Alon , Daniel J. Kleitman

NOTE: Unfortunately, most of the results mentioned here were already known under the name of "d-separated interval piercing". The result that T_d(m) exists was first proved by Gya\'rfa\'s and Lehel in 1970, see [5]. Later, the result was…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-08-03 Daniel Werner , Matthias Lenz

In a recent paper, Chan, \L aba, and Pramanik investigated geometric configurations inside thin subsets of the Euclidean set possessing measures with Fourier decay properties. In this paper we ask which configurations can be found inside…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Mike Bennett , Alex Iosevich , Krystal Taylor

Let $X$ be a convex curve in the plane (say, the unit circle), and let $\mathcal S$ be a family of planar convex bodies, such that every two of them meet at a point of $X$. Then $\mathcal S$ has a transversal $N\subset\mathbb R^2$ of size…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-09-08 Sathish Govindarajan , Gabriel Nivasch

Starting with a finite point set $X \subset \mathbf{R}^d$, the peeling process repeatedly removes the set of the vertices of the convex hull of the current set. The number of peeling steps required to completely remove $X$ is called the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Gergely Ambrus , Peter Nielsen , Caledonia Wilson

A stacked $d$-sphere $S$ is the boundary complex of a stacked $(d+1)$-ball, which is obtained by taking cone over a free $d$-face repeatedly from a $(d+1)$-simplex. A stacked sphere $S$ is called linear if every cone is taken over a face…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Minho Cho , Jinha Kim

Two $d$-dimensional simplices in $R^d$ are neighborly if its intersection is a $(d-1)$-dimensional set. A family of $d$-dimensional simplices in $R^d$ is called neighborly if every two simplices of the family are neighborly. Let $S_d$ be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Andrzej P. Kisielewicz

Tight triangulations are exotic, but highly regular objects in combinatorial topology. A triangulation is tight if all its piecewise linear embeddings into a Euclidean space are as convex as allowed by the topology of the underlying…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Benjamin A. Burton , Basudeb Datta , Nitin Singh , Jonathan Spreer

In this paper we consider families of compact convex sets in $\mathbb R^d$ such that any subfamily of size at most $d$ has a nonempty intersection. We prove some analogues of the central point theorem and Tverberg's theorem for such…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-23 R. N. Karasev

A family of $k$ point sets in $d$ dimensions is well-separated if the convex hulls of any two disjoint subfamilies can be separated by a hyperplane. Well-separation is a strong assumption that allows us to conclude that certain kinds of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Helena Bergold , Daniel Bertschinger , Nicolas Grelier , Wolfgang Mulzer , Patrick Schnider

The Galvin problem asks for the minimum size of a family $\mathcal{F} \subseteq \binom{[n]}{n/2}$ with the property that, for any set $A$ of size $\frac n 2$, there is a set $S \in \mathcal{F}$ which is balanced on $A$, meaning that $|S…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Johan Håstad , Guillaume Lagarde , Joseph Swernofsky

Let $\F$ be a family of $n$ pairwise intersecting circles in the plane. We show that the number of lenses, that is convex digons, in the arrangement induced by $\F$ is at most $2n-2$. This bound is tight. Furthermore, if no two circles in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Rom Pinchasi

Let X be a normed linear space. We examine if every open, convex and unbounded subset of X is equal to the union of a family of open straight half lines. The answer is affirmative if and only if X is finite dimensional.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-31 D. Moshonas , V. Nestoridis , A. Terezakis

For each $n \geq 2$, $l \geq 3$, let ${ES}_L (l,n)$ be the minimum $N$ such that every family of $N$-lines in the plane contains either $l$ concurrent lines or $n$ lines in convex position. In this papar, we give the upper and lower bounds…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Koki Furukawa

We characterise the class of those Banach spaces in which every convex combination of slices of the unit ball intersects the unit sphere as the class of those spaces in which every convex combination of slices of the unit ball contains two…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-24 Gines Lopez-Perez , Miguel Martin , Abraham Rueda Zoca

We study two notions. One is that of spindle convexity. A set of circumradius not greater than one is spindle convex if, for any pair of its points, it contains every short circular arc of radius at least one, connecting them. The other…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Karoly Bezdek , Zsolt Langi , Marton Naszodi , Peter Papez

Let m and n be integers, $2 \leq m \leq n$. An m by n array consists of mn cells, arranged in m rows and n columns, and each cell contains exactly one symbol. A transversal of an array consists of m cells, one from each row and no two from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sherman K. Stein

We consider the problem of testing, for a given set of planar regions $\cal R$ and an integer $k$, whether there exists a convex shape whose boundary intersects at least $k$ regions of $\cal R$. We provide a polynomial time algorithm for…

For a given $\lambda >0$, a convex body in $\mathbb R^n$ is $\lambda$-convex if it is the intersection of (finitely or infinitely many) balls of radius $1/\lambda$. In this note, we show that among all $\lambda$-convex bodies in $\mathbb…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Kostiantyn Drach , Kateryna Tatarko

We study a double Dirichlet series of the form $\sum_{d}L(s,\chi_{d}\chi)\chi'(d)d^{-w}$, where $\chi$ and $\chi'$ are quadratic Dirichlet characters with prime conductors $N$ and $M$ respectively. A functional equation group isomorphic to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-16 Alexander Dahl