English
Related papers

Related papers: UV and IR quantum-spacetime effects for the Chandr…

200 papers

We report on an undergraduate student project initiated in the summer semester of 2004 with the aim to establish equations of state for white dwarfs and neutron stars for computing mass-radius relations as well as corresponding maximum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Irina Sagert , Matthias Hempel , Carsten Greiner , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

Ultra-light scalar fields may explain the nature of the dark matter in our universe. If such scalars couple quadratically to particles of the Standard Model the scalar acquires an effective mass which depends on the local matter energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-04 Clare Burrage , Angus Macdonald , Michael P. Ross , Gray Rybka , Elisa Todarello

Various recent theoretical investigations suggest that gravitational collapse of white dwarfs is withheld for arbitrarily high masses if the equation of state is described by the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP). There have been a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-14 Arun Mathew , Malay Kumar Nandy

We use multi-epoch spectroscopy of about 4000 white dwarfs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to constrain the properties of the Galactic population of binary white dwarf systems and calculate their merger rate. With a Monte Carlo code, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Carles Badenes , Dan Maoz

We address the issue of stability of recently proposed significantly super-Chandrasekhar white dwarfs. We present stable solutions of magnetostatic equilibrium models for super-Chandrasekhar white dwarfs pertaining to various magnetic field…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-25 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We present an analysis of the most massive white dwarf candidates in the Montreal White Dwarf Database 100 pc sample. We identify 25 objects that would be more massive than $1.3~M_{\odot}$ if they had pure H atmospheres and CO cores,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Mukremin Kilic , P. Bergeron , Simon Blouin , A. Bedard

Taking quantum physics as well as large scale astronomical observations into account, a spacetime metric is introduced, such that the nonlinear part of the Einstein tensor contains effects of the order of Planck's constant.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Lamey , G. M. Obermair

Because calibrated light curves of Type Ia supernovae have become a major tool to determine the local expansion rate of the Universe and also its geometrical structure, considerable attention has been given to models of these events over…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Hillebrandt , J. C. Niemeyer

Ultralight candidates for dark matter can present wavelike features on astrophysical scales. Full wave based simulations of such candidates are currently limited to box sizes of 1--10 Mpc/$h$ on a side, limiting our understanding of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-16 Alex Gough , Cora Uhlemann

In a recent paper we considered the possibility of a scalar field providing an explanation for the cosmic acceleration. Our model had the interesting properties of attractor-like behavior and having its parameters of O(1) in Planck units.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-08 Constantinos Skordis , Andreas Albrecht

Cataclysmic Variables (CV) are close binary systems, in which the primary, the more massive star, is a white dwarf. CVs usually exhibit a number of periodicities, most of which are now understood. However, recently, a new phenomenon was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Tovmassian , S. Zharikov , V. Neustroev

The integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) effect is an important implication for dark energy. In this paper, we have calculated the power spectrum of the ISW effect in the time varying vacuum cosmological model, where the model parameter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-19 Yuting Wang , Yuan-Xing Gui , Lixin Xu , Jianbo Lu

The topic of magnetized super-Chandrasekhar white dwarfs is in the limelight, particularly in the last few years, since our proposal of their existence. By full-scale general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) numerical analysis, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-12 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

General relativistic quantum interference effects in the slowly rotating NUT space-time as the Sagnac effect and the phase shift effect of interfering particle in neutron interferometer are considered. It was found that in the case of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-24 V. S. Morozova , B. J. Ahmedov

White dwarfs and neutron stars are stellar objects with masses comparable to that of our sun. However, as the endpoint stages of stellar evolution, these objects do not sustain any thermonuclear burning and therefore can no longer support…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shmuel Balberg , Stuart L. Shapiro

CMB photons redshift and blueshift as they move through gravitational potentials $\Phi$ while propagating across the Universe. If the potential is not constant in time, the photons will pick up a net redshift or blueshift, known as the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-25 Alex Krolewski , Simone Ferraro

We report on the spectroscopic confirmation of 68 new bright ($G=13.5-17.2$ mag) and blue (pre-)white dwarfs (WDs). This finding has allowed us to almost double the number of the hottest ($T_{\mathrm{eff}} \geq 60$kK) known WDs brighter…

In papers on primary state diffusion (Percival 1994, 1995), numerical estimates suggested that fluctuations in the space-time metric on the scale of the Planck time (10^-44s) could be detected using atom interferometers. In this paper we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ian C. Percival , Walter T. Strunz

We study the effect of a white dwarf on the spin-down of a cataclysmic variable system using a three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic numerical model. The model includes the stellar corona, the stellar wind, and the WD mass and magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 O. Cohen , J. J. Drake , V. L. Kashyap