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The longitudinal response of single semiflexible polymers to sudden changes in externally applied forces is known to be controlled by the propagation and relaxation of backbone tension. Under many experimental circumstances, realized, e.g.,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-25 Florian Thüroff , Benedikt Obermayer , Erwin Frey

We present an extensive analysis of the relaxation dynamics of entangled linear polymer melts via long-time molecular dynamics simulations of a generic bead-spring model. We study the mean-squared displacements, the autocorrelation function…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-17 Alireza F. Behbahani , Friederike Schmid

The Rouse model has recently been modified to take into account the excluded volume interactions that exist between various parts of a polymer chain by incorporating a narrow Gaussian repulsive potential between pairs of beads on the Rouse…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-03 J Ravi Prakash

Mean-field techniques provide a rather accurate description of single-chain conformations in spatially inhomogeneous polymer systems containing interfaces or surfaces. Intermolecular correlations, however, are not described by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Martin Hömberg , Marcus Müller

We study the rotational dynamics of a flexible polymer initially wrapped around a rigid rod and unwinding from it. This dynamics is of interest in several problems in biology and constitutes a fundamental instance of polymer relaxation from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-29 Jean-Charles Walter , Marco Baiesi , Enrico Carlon , Helmut Schiessel

The work dissipated in pulling a polymer chain with internal friction is numerically calculated by considering a sequence of $N$ bead-spring-dashpots tethered at one end and being pulled at the other using a harmonic trap via linear and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-09 R. Kailasham

In this paper, we construct an effective model for the dynamics of an excluded-volume chain under confinement, by extending the formalism of Rouse modes. We make specific predictions about the behavior of the modes for a single polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 Joshua Kalb , Bulbul Chakraborty

We study stress relaxation in bi-disperse entangled polymer solutions. Shorter chains embedded in a majority of longer ones are known to be oriented by coupling to them. We analyze the mechanism for this both by computer simulation and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 J. M. Deutsch , J. H. Pixley

Herein, we describe new methods to produce colloidal particle chains of three stiffness regimes that can be observed on a single-particle level, that is, on the level of the monomers that make up the chain; the chains can even be observed…

Letting free polymers diffuse from solution into a crosslinked polymer gel is often a crucial processing step in the synthesis of multiphase polymer-based gels, e.g., core-shell microgels. Here we use coarse-grained molecular dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-17 Jude Ann Vishnu , Torsten Gereon Linder , Sebastian Seiffert , Friederike Schmid

We present large-scale molecular dynamics simulations for a coarse-grained model of polymer melts in equilibrium. From detailed Rouse mode analysis we show that the time-dependent relaxation of the autocorrelation function (ACF) of modes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-26 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Kremer

Ring polymers exhibit unique flow properties due to their closed chain topology. Despite recent progress, we have not yet achieved a full understanding of the nonequilibrium flow behavior of rings in nondilute solutions where intermolecular…

We present a model for semiflexible polymers in Hamiltonian formulation which interpolates between a Rouse chain and worm-like chain. Both models are realized as limits for the parameters. The model parameters can also be chosen to match…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Gerard T. Barkema , J. M. J. van Leeuwen

The non-equilibrium structural and dynamical properties of flexible polymers confined in a square microchannel and exposed to a Poiseuille flow are investigated by mesoscale simulations. The chain length and the flow strength are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Cannavacciuolo , R. G. Winkler , G. Gompper

We study theoretically the dynamics of living polymers which can add and subtract monomer units at their live chain ends. The classic example is ionic living polymerization. In equilibrium, a delicate balance is maintained in which each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ben O'Shaughnessy , Dimitrios Vavylonis

We introduce a lattice spin model that mimics a system of interacting particle through a short range repulsive potential and a long range attractive power law decaying potential. We performed a detailed analysis of the general equilibrium…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-08-31 Omar Osenda , Francisco A. Tamarit , Sergio A. Cannas

Solutions of polymer chains are modelled using non-equilibrium Brownian dynamics simulations, with physically associative beads which form reversible crosslinks to establish a system-spanning physical gel network. Rheological properties…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-19 Dominic Robe , Aritra Santra , Gareth H. McKinley , J. Ravi Prakash

The nonexponential relaxation ocurring in complex dynamics manifested in a wide variety of systems is analyzed through a simple model of diffusion in phase space. It is found that the inability of the system to find its equilibrium state in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Perez-Madrid

We study a system of few fermions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap, and focus on the case of dipolar majority particles in contact with a single impurity. The impurity is used both for quenching the system, and for tracking the system…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-01 Tobias Graß

Polymers are an effective test-bed for studying topological constraints in condensed matter due to a wide array of synthetically-available chain topologies. When linear and ring polymers are blended together, emergent rheological properties…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-25 Daniel L. Vigil , Ting Ge , Michael Rubinstein , Thomas C. O'Connor , Gary S. Grest