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The paper presents a short overview of the theoretical, numerical and experimental works on the critical behavior of a dilute polymer solution of long-flexible polymer chains confined in semi-infinite space restricted by a surface or in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-08 Zoryana Usatenko , Krzysztof S. Danel

Although the stretching of polymers and biomolecules is important in numerous settings, their response when confined to two-dimensions is relatively poorly-studied. In this paper, we derive closed-form analytical expressions for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-28 Sara Iliafar , Dmitri Vezenov , Anand Jagota

Single-chain elasticity of polyethylene at $\theta$ point up to 90% of stretching with respect to its contour length is computed by Monte-Carlo simulation of an atomistic model in continuous space. The elasticity law together with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 John T. Titantah , Carlo Pierleoni , Jean-Paul Ryckaert

Loop formation between monomers in the interior of semiflexible chains describes elementary events in biomolecular folding and DNA bending. We calculate analytically the interior distance distribution function for semiflexible chains using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Changbong Hyeon , D. Thirumalai

We propose a coarse-grained model for polymer chains and polymer networks based on the meso-scale dynamics. The model takes the internal degrees of freedom of the constituent polymer chains into account using memory functions and colored…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-01 Takashi Shibata , Hidemitsu Furukawa , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

The effect of chain topology on the statics and dynamics of chain at the interface of two immiscible fluids is studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations. For three topologically different chains, namely, linear, ring, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-01 Jenis Thongam , Lenin S. Shagolsem

We study the one-dimensional discrete $\Phi^4$ model. We compare two equilibrium properties by use of molecular dynamics simulations: the Lyapunov spectrum and the time dependence of local correlation functions. Both properties imply the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Flach , G. Mutschke

The structure of polymer networks, defined by chain lengths and connectivity patterns, fundamentally influences their bulk properties. While existing polymer network models connect chain properties to emergent network behavior, they are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-17 Jason Mulderrig , Michael Buche , Matthew Grasinger

A reasonably accurate representation of a polymer chain is provided by beads connected with rods, or stiff, inextensible springs that mimic a single Kuhn step. Due to high computational cost, coarse-grained bead-spring models are used in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-06 Praphul Kumar , Indranil Saha Dalal

Although the non-equilibrium behaviour of polymer solutions is generally well understood, particularly in extensional flow, there remain several unanswered questions for dilute solutions in simple shear flow, and full quantitative agreement…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-19 I. Pincus , A. Rodger , J. Ravi Prakash

Modeling of polymer chains has received a lot of attention in mathematics. In fact, probabilistic models that naturally arise in statistical mechanics have been widely studied by mathematicians for the very challenging and novel problems…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesco Caravenna

We theoretically investigate the relaxation dynamics of a nearly-flat binary lipid bilayer membrane by taking into account the membrane tension, hydrodynamics of the surrounding fluid, inter-monolayer friction and mutual diffusion in each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-05 Ryuichi Okamoto , Yuichi Kanemori , Shigeyuki Komura , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

When relaxation towards an equilibrium or steady state is exponential at large times, one usually considers that the associated relaxation time $\tau$, i.e., the inverse of that decay rate, is the longest characteristic time in the system.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-08-17 Adrien Henry , Olivier Martin

We analytically study friction and dissipation of a driven bead in a 1D harmonic chain, and analyze the role of internal damping mechanism as well as chain length. Specifically, we investigate Dissipative Particle Dynamics and Langevin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-27 Debankur Das , Richard Vink , Matthias Krüger

The behavior of polymers in combined flow and electric fields underlies many manufacturing processes but remains poorly understood. To address this, we model charged polymers across scales. We extend the original Rouse model for a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-22 Zachary Wolfgram , Jeffrey G. Ethier , Matthew Grasinger

A ring polymer in a confining space may exhibit at least two phases, namely an expanded (or solvent-rich phase) if its concentration is small, or a collapsed (or polymer-rich phase) when it is concentrated and compressed. These phases are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-24 EJ Janse van Rensburg , E Orlandini , MC Tesi

Active polymeric systems exhibit a rich spectrum of non-equilibrium phenomena arising from stochastic forces that explicitly break detailed balance. Despite the rapid growth of experimental and numerical studies, analytical progress remains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-09 Takahiro Sakaue , Enrico Carlon

We study the thermodynamic properties of a semiflexible polymer confined inside strips of widths L<=9 defined on a square lattice. The polymer is modeled as a self-avoiding walk and a short range interaction between the monomers and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jurgen F. Stilck

We investigate the diffusive properties of energy fluctuations in a one-dimensional diatomic chain of hard-point particles interacting through a square--well potential. The evolution of initially localized infinitesimal and finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Delfini , S. Denisov , S. Lepri , R. Livi , P. K. Mohanty , A. Politi

Single-chain elasticity is of fundamental importance in polymer physics, as it underlies many of the unique properties of polymer systems. Recently, there has been interest in characterizing the elastic properties of catenanes, molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-23 James M. Polson , Liam MacNevin , Alaaddin Elobeid , Carlos E. Padilla Robles
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