English
Related papers

Related papers: MONTAGE: AGB nucleosynthesis with full s-process c…

200 papers

The intermediate neutron capture process (i-process) can develop during proton ingestion events (PIE), potentially during the early stages of low-mass low-metallicity asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. We examine the impact of overshoot…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-22 A. Choplin , L. Siess , S. Goriely , S. Martinet

(abridged) We model the nucleosynthesis during the thermal pulse phase of a rotating, solar metallicity AGB star of 3M_sun. Rotationally induced mixing during the thermal pulses produces a layer (~2E-5M_sun) on top of the CO-core where…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Falk Herwig , Norbert Langer , Maria Lugaro

We model the nucleosynthesis during a radiative interpulse phase of a rotating 3Msun Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) star. We find an enhanced production of the neutron source species C13 compared to non-rotating models due to shear mixing of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Falk Herwig , Norbert Langer , Maria Lugaro

By using updated stellar low mass stars models, we can systematically investigate the nucleosynthesis processes occurring in AGB stars, when these objects experience recurrent thermal pulses and third dredge-up episodes. In this paper we…

The recently improved information on the stellar (n,gamma) cross sections of neutron-magic nuclei at N = 82, and in particular of 142Nd, turned out to represent a sensitive test for models of s-process nucleosynthesis. While these data were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 C. Arlandini , F. Kaeppeler , K. Wisshak , R. Gallino , M. Lugaro , M. Busso , O. Straniero

In this review we outline our knowledge on slow neutron captures, concentrating on its main part occurring during the final stages of stellar evolution for low or intermediate-mass stars when they evolve during the Asymptotic Giant Branch,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-10 Inma Domínguez , Carlos Abia , Maurizio Busso , Oscar Straniero , Sara Palmerini

Barium (Ba) stars help to verify asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star nucleosynthesis models since they experienced pollution from an AGB binary companion and thus their spectra carry the signatures of the slow neutron capture process (s…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-21 B. Világos , B. Cseh , A. Yagüe López , M. Joyce , A. Karakas , G. Tagliente , M. Lugaro

Almost all of the elements heavier than hydrogen that are present in our solar system were produced by nuclear burning processes either in the early universe or at some point in the life cycle of stars. In all of these environments, there…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-09 Jonas Lippuner , Luke F. Roberts

In the course of a systematic exploration of the uncertainties associated to the input micro- and macro-physics in the modeling of the evolution of intermediate mass stars during their Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) phase, we focus on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Paolo Ventura , Francesca D'Antona

Intermediate mass stellar evolution tracks from the main sequence to the tip of the AGB for five initial masses (2 to 6Msun) and metallicity Z=0.0001 have been computed. The detailed 1D structure and evolution models include exponential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Falk Herwig

Heavy elements (beyond iron) are formed in neutron capture nucleosynthesis processes. We have proposed a simple unified model to investigate the neutron capture nucleosynthesis in arbitrary neutron density environment. We have also…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-18 Miklos Kiss

We present postprocess AGB nucleosynthesis models with different $^{13}$C-pocket internal structures to better explain zirconium isotope measurements in mainstream presolar SiC grains by Nicolussi et al. (1997) and Barzyk et al. (2007). We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Nan Liu , Roberto Gallino , Sara Bisterzo , Andrew M. Davis , Michael R. Savina , Michael J. Pellin

The heavy elements formed by neutron capture processes have an interesting history from which we can extract useful clues to and constraints upon both the characteristics of the processes themselves and the star formation and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. W. Truran , J. J. Cowan , C. A. Pilachowski , C. Sneden

We investigate the enrichment in elements produced by the slow neutron-capture process ($s$-process) in the globular clusters M4 (NGC 6121) and M22 (NGC 6656). Stars in M4 have homogeneous abundances of Fe and neutron-capture elements, but…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Luke J. Shingles , Amanda I. Karakas , Raphael Hirschi , Cherie K. Fishlock , David Yong , Gary S. Da Costa , Anna F. Marino

Nucleosynthesis in evolved (RGB and AGB) low-mass stars is reviewed under the light of the reaction rates recommended in the NACRE compilation (Angulo et al. 1999). We use a parametric model of stellar nucleosynthesis to investigate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Palacios , F. Leroy , C. Charbonnel , M. Forestini

The production of the elements heavier than iron via slow neutron captures (the s process) is a main feature of the contribution of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars of low mass (< 5 Msun) to the chemistry of the cosmos. However, our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-16 J. F. Buntain , C. L. Doherty , M. Lugaro , J. C. Lattanzio , R. J. Stancliffe , A. I. Karakas

Light and intermediate nuclei as well as s-process elements have been detected in presolar grains and in evolved red giants. The abundances of some of these nuclei cannot be accounted for by canonical stellar models and require…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-12-14 M. Busso , E. Maiorca , L. Magrini , S. Randich , S. Palmerini , S. Cristallo

Oxygen and carbon-rich AGB stars - and objects directly polluted by them - are excellent laboratories to investigate the nucleosynthesis and mixing processes occurring during the later phases of the of low- and intermediate-mass star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-13 Sophie Van Eck , Carlos Abia , Inma Dominguez

We present models for the slow neutron-capture process (s process) in asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars of metallicity [Fe/H]=-2.3 and masses 0.9 Msun to 6 Msun. We encountered different regimes of neutron-capture nucleosynthesis…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Maria Lugaro , Amanda I. Karakas , Richard J. Stancliffe , Carlos Rijs

We examine nucleosynthesis in the electron capture supernovae of progenitor AGB stars with an O-Ne-Mg core (with the initial stellar mass of 8.8 M_\odot). Thermodynamic trajectories for the first 810 ms after core bounce are taken from a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 S. Wanajo , K. Nomoto , H. -Th. Janka , F. S. Kitaura , B. Mueller