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Symmetric functions, which take as input an unordered, fixed-size set, are known to be universally representable by neural networks that enforce permutation invariance. These architectures only give guarantees for fixed input sizes, yet in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Aaron Zweig , Joan Bruna

We study modules over the ring $\widetilde{\C}$ of complex generalized numbers from a topological point of view, introducing the notions of $\widetilde{\C}$-linear topology and locally convex $\widetilde{\C}$-linear topology. In this…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claudia Garetto

We give an 'arithmetic regularity lemma' for groups definable in finite fields, analogous to Tao's 'algebraic regularity lemma' for graphs definable in finite fields. More specifically, we show that, for any $M>0$, any finite field…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Anand Pillay , Atticus Stonestrom

For any $1\le r\le \infty$, we show that every diffeomorphism of a manifold of the form $\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z} \times M$ is a total renormalization of a $C^r$-close to identity map. In other words, for every diffeomorphism $f$ of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Pierre Berger , Nicolaz Gourmelon , Mathieu Helfter

If $X$ is a smooth manifold then the $\mathbb R$-algebra $C^\infty(X)$ of smooth functions $c:X\to\mathbb R$ is a $C^\infty$-$ring$. That is, for each smooth function $f:{\mathbb R}^n\to\mathbb R$ there is an $n$-fold operation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-02 Dominic Joyce

The theory of regularity structures sets up an abstract framework of modelled distributions generalising the usual H\"older functions and allowing one to give a meaning to several ill-posed stochastic PDEs. A key result in that theory is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Martin Hairer , Cyril Labbé

We revisit and generalize the geometric procedure of regularizing a sequence of real numbers with respect to a so-called regularizing function. This approach was studied by S. Mandelbrojt and becomes useful and necessary when working with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Gerhard Schindl

We consider the range of random analytic functions with finite radius of convergence. We show that any unbounded random Taylor series with rotationally invariant coefficients has dense image in the plane. We moreover show that if in…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Alon Nishry , Elliot Paquette

We establish presumably optimal rates of normal convergence with respect to the Kolmogorov distance for a large class of geometric functionals of marked Poisson and binomial point processes on general metric spaces. The rates are valid…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Raphaël Lachièze-Rey , Matthias Schulte , J. E. Yukich

We study the general form of isomorphisms on the algebra of compactly supported complex-valued continuous functions defined on a locally compact Hausdorff space (the proof of which works for the algebra of $C^k-$differentiable functions on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-15 R. Lakshmi Lavanya

To minimize or upper-bound the value of a function "robustly", we might instead minimize or upper-bound the "epsilon-robust regularization", defined as the map from a point to the maximum value of the function within an epsilon-radius. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-06-10 Adrian S. Lewis , C. H. Jeffrey Pang

For a class of symplectic manifolds, we introduce a functional which assigns a real number to any pair of continuous functions on the manifold. This functional has a number of interesting properties. On the one hand, it is Lipschitz with…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-15 Michael Entov , Leonid Polterovich , Frol Zapolsky

We focus on a sequence of functions $\{f_n\}$, defined on a compact manifold with boundary $S$, converging in the $C^k$ metric to a limit $f$. A common assumption implicitly made in the empirical sciences is that when such functions…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Thomas J. Maullin-Sapey , Samuel Davenport

We prove that every continuous mapping from a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $X$ into $\mathbb{R}^{m}$ can be uniformly approximated by $C^\infty$ smooth mappings {\em with no critical points}. This kind of result can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Azagra , Manuel Cepedello Boiso

A new method is presented for assigning distributional curvature, in an invariant manner, to a space-time of low differentiability, using the techniques of Colombeau's `new generalised functions'. The method is applied to show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 C J S Clarke , J A Vickers , J P Wilson

As the title ``Generalized regularity and solution concepts for differential equations'' suggests, the main topic of my thesis is the investigation of generalized solution concepts for differential equations, in particular first order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-10 Simon Haller

We study moment rearrangement invariant spaces, which contain as particular cases the generalized Grand Lebesgue Spaces, and provide norm estimates for some operators, not necessarily linear, acting between some measurable rearrangement…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-26 M. R. Formica , E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

A topological space $X$ is called $\Cal A$-real compact, if every algebra homomorphism from $\Cal A$ to the reals is an evaluation at some point of $X$, where $\Cal A$ is an algebra of continuous functions. Our main interest lies on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Andreas Kriegl , Peter W. Michor

We develop a theory of multidimensional randomization in Lebesgue spaces $L^p$ with the aid of Kahane-Khintchine-Marcus-Pisier inequalities. More precisely, we obtain a result in the spirit of Maurey-Pisier's theorem which involves random…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Rafik Imekraz

We show that a considerable part of the theory of (ultra)distributions and hyperfunctions can be extended to more singular generalized functions, starting from an angular localizability notion introduced previously. Such an extension is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Soloviev