English
Related papers

Related papers: Edge-locking and quantum control in highly polariz…

200 papers

While the helical character of the edge channels responsible for charge transport in the quantum spin Hall regime of a two-dimensional topological insulator is by now well established, an experimental confirmation that the transport in the…

The implementation of a functional quantum computer involves entangling and coherent manipulation of a large number of qubits. For qubits based on electron spins confined in quantum dots, which are among the most investigated solid-state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-10 Guang Yang , Chen-Hsuan Hsu , Peter Stano , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

Strongly interacting quantum systems subject to quenched disorder exhibit intriguing phenomena such as glassiness and many-body localization. Theoretical studies have mainly focused on disorder in the form of random potentials, while many…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-22 Adrian Braemer , Titus Franz , Matthias Weidemüller , Martin Gärttner

By molecular dynamics simulation, we have investigated classical Heisenberg spins, which are arrayed on a finite simple cubic lattice and interact with each other only by the dipole-dipole interaction, and have found its peculiar it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Katsuyoshi Matsushita , Ryoko Sugano , Akiyoshi Kuroda , Yusuke Tomita , Hajime Takayama

We study ballistic transport through semiconductor quantum point contact systems under different confinement geometries and applied fields. In particular, we investigate how the {\em lateral} spin-orbit coupling, introduced by asymmetric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Anh T. Ngo , P. Debray , Sergio Ulloa

One and two-electron systems confined in a single and coupled quantum dots defined within a nanowire with a finite radius are studied in the context of spin-orbit coupling effects. Anisotropy of the spin-orbit interaction is discussed in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 M. P. Nowak , B. Szafran

A magnetic helix can be wound into a classical Heisenberg chain by fixing one end while rotating the other one. We show that in quantum Heisenberg chains \new{of finite length}, the magnetization slips back to the trivial state beyond a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-12 Thore Posske , Michael Thorwart

We show that nuclear spin subsystems can be completely controlled via microwave irradiation of resolved anisotropic hyperfine interactions with a nearby electron spin. Such indirect addressing of the nuclear spins via coupling to an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jonathan S. Hodges , Jamie C. Yang , Chandrasekhar Ramanathan , David G. Cory

We investigate a Zeeman-split quantum dot (QD) containing a single spin 1/2 weakly coupled to a helical Luttinger liquid (HLL) within a generalized master equation approach. The HLL induces a tunable magnetization direction on the QD…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-13 Benedikt Probst , Pauli Virtanen , Patrik Recher

We investigate the occurrence of exact zero modes in one-dimensional quantum magnets of finite length that possess edge states. Building on conclusions first reached in the context of the spin-1/2 XY chain in a field, then for the spin-1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-06 Natalia Chepiga , Frédéric Mila

The quantum spin $1/2$ XXZ chain with anisotropy parameter $\Delta=-1/2$ possesses a dynamic supersymmetry on the lattice. This supersymmetry and a generalisation to higher spin are investigated in the case of open spin chains. A family of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Christian Hagendorf , Jean Liénardy

We study the structure of the spectrum of the infinite XXZ quantum spin chain, an anisotropic version of the Heisenberg model. The XXZ chain Hamiltonian preserves the number of down spins (or particle number), allowing to represent it as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Christoph Fischbacher , Günter Stolz

The manner in which spin-polarized electrons interact with a magnetized thin film is currently described by a semi-classical approach. This in turn provides our present understanding of the spin transfer, or spin torque phenomenon. However,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-17 Wonkee Kim , L. Covaci , F. Dogan , F. Marsiglio

In this article, we study control of electron-nuclear spin dynamics at magnetic field strengths where the Larmor frequency of the nucleus is comparable to the hyperfine coupling strength. The quantization axis for the nuclear spin differs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Navin Khaneja

The time-dependent state of a classical spin locally exchange coupled to an edge site of a Kane-Mele model in the topologically non-trivial phase is studied numerically by solving the full set of coupled microscopic equations of motion for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-10 Robin Quade , Michael Potthoff

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium dynamics after a local quench that connects two spin-1/2 XXZ chains prepared in the ground state of the Hamiltonian in different phases, one in the ferromagnetic phase and the other in the critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-19 A. L. de Paula , H. Bragança , R. G. Pereira , R. C. Drumond , M. C. O. Aguiar

We study the spin-spin interaction between quantum dots coupled through a two dimensional electron gas with spin-orbit interaction. We show that the interplay between transverse electron focusing and spin-orbit coupling allows to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

Spin-orbit coupling is key to all-electrical control of quantum-dot spin qubits, and is frequently stronger for holes than for electrons. Here we investigate Pauli spin blockade for two heavy holes in a gated double quantum dot in an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 Jo-Tzu Hung , Elizabeth Marcellina , Bin Wang , Alexander R. Hamilton , Dimitrie Culcer

We present exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group results for the entanglement entropy of critical spin-1/2 XXZ chains. We find that open boundary conditions induce an alternating term in both the energy density and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie , Erik S. Sorensen , Ming-Shyang Chang , Ian Affleck

In connection to the chiral-induced spin-selectivity (CISS) effect, we theoretically analyze the electronic and spin states of edges of a finite $p$-orbital helical atomic chain with the intra-atomic spin-orbit interaction (SOI). This model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-25 Takemitsu Kato , Yasuhiro Utsumi , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Amnon Aharony