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Following up on earlier work on this topic (Reinecke et al. 1999, A&A 347, pp. 724 and 739), we present an improved set of numerical models for simulations of white dwarfs exploding as Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Two-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Reinecke , W. Hillebrandt , J. C. Niemeyer

We present the first high-resolution three-dimensional simulations of the deflagration phase of Type Ia supernovae that treat the entire massive white dwarf. We report the results of simulations in which ignition of the nuclear burning…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Calder , T. Plewa , N. Vladimirova , D. Q. Lamb , J. W. Truran

Simulating detonations in astrophysical environments is often complicated by numerical approximations to shock structure. A common prescription to ensure correct detonation speeds and associated quantities is to prohibit burning inside the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Thomas L. Papatheodore , O. E. Bronson Messer

This study explores the integration of machine learning (ML) techniques with large eddy simulation (LES) for predicting species mass fraction and flame characteristics in partially premixed turbulent jet flames. The LES simulations,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-05 Amirali Shateri , Zhiyin Yang , Jianfei Xie

Large Eddy Simulations with flamelet-based thermochemistry are used to investigate the behaviour of a premixed hydrogen-air flame stabilised by a bluff-body. Validation against experimental data is carried out first to demonstrate the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-20 Antonio Masucci , Gioele Ferrante , Tiziano Ghisu , Andrea Giusti , Ivan Langella

The increasing incidence and severity of wildfires underscores the necessity of accurately predicting their behavior. While high-fidelity models derived from first principles offer physical accuracy, they are too computationally expensive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-01 John Burge , Matthew R. Bonanni , R. Lily Hu , Matthias Ihme

This article aims to numerically investigate the combustion phenomenon of coaxial gaseous CH4 LOx at supercritical pressures. The choice of turbulence model, real gas model, and chemical kinetics model are the critical parameters in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-22 Sindhuja Priyadarshini , Malay K Das , Ashoke De , Rupesh Sinha

We study the dynamics of thermonuclear flames propagating in fuel stirred by stochastic forcing. The fuel consists of carbon and oxygen in a state which is encountered in white dwarfs close to the Chandrasekhar limit. The level set method…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 W. Schmidt , W. Hillebrandt , J. C. Niemeyer

A hybrid lattice Boltzmann/finite-difference solver for low Mach thermo-compressible flows developed in earlier works is extended to more realistic and challenging configurations involving turbulence and complex geometries in the present…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-26 S. A. Hosseini , N. Darabiha , D. Thevenin

Large eddy simulation of propane/air jet flame in the wrinkled flamelets regime of the Borghi diagram is used to assess the performance of a recently developed consumption speed correction model in premixed combustion. The combustion is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-03 Ivan Langella , Nguyen Anh Khoa Doan

Detailed models of the explosion of a white dwarf, which include self-consistent calculations of the light curve and spectra, provide a link between observational quantities and the underlying explosion.These calculations assume spherical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Dominguez , P. Hoeflich

This paper investigates the theoretical implications of applying Darcy's law to premixed flames, a topic of growing interest in research on flame propagation in porous media and confined geometries. A multiple-scale analysis is carried out…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-16 Prabakaran Rajamanickam , Joel Daou

We investigate thermonuclear explosions within the delayed detonation framework. While spherical delayed detonation models generally reproduce key observational features, a fundamental inconsistency emerges in three dimensions: 3D…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-13 S. Shiber , P. Hoeflich , T. Mera , E. Fereidouni , Z. Levy , D. Maci , C. Ashall , E. Baron , M. Shahbandeh , K. Medler , W. B. Hoogendam , C. M. Pfeffer

This study introduces a novel experimental configuration using OH-PLIF imaging to directly determine the stretch factor ($I_0$) in laminar premixed hydrogen flames transitioning from a quasi-stable to a thermodiffusively unstable regime. A…

We propose a predictive model of the turbulent burning velocity over a wide range of conditions. The model consists of sub models of the stretch factor and the turbulent flame area. The stretch factor characterizes the flame response of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-25 Zhen Lu , Yue Yang

The theory of inertial manifolds (IM) is used to develop reduced-order models of turbulent combustion. In this approach, the dynamics of the system are tracked in a low-dimensional manifold determined in-situ without invoking laminar flame…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-24 Maryam Akram , Venkat Raman

We present a new empirical Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) model with three chromatic flux variation templates: one phase dependent and two phase independent. No underlying dust extinction model or patterns of intrinsic variability are assumed.…

Type Ia supernovae are bright stellar explosions distinguished by standardizable light curves that allow for their use as distance indicators for cosmological studies. Despite their highly successful use in this capacity, the progenitors of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Alan C. Calder , Brendan K. Krueger , Aaron P. Jackson , Dean M. Townsley , Edward F. Brown , Francis X. Timmes

Reactive Rayleigh-Taylor systems are characterized by the competition between the growth of the instability and the rate of reaction between cold (heavy) and hot (light) phases. We present results from state-of-the-art numerical simulations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-02-14 A. Scagliarini , L. Biferale , F. Mantovani , M. Sbragaglia , F. Toschi , R. Tripiccione

A 2-dimensional discrete Boltzmann model for combustion is presented. Mathematically, the model is composed of two coupled discrete Boltzmann equations for two species and a phenomenological equation for chemical reaction process.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-07 Chuandong Lin , Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , Yingjun Li
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