English

Refined numerical models for multidimensional Type Ia supernova simulations

Astrophysics 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

Following up on earlier work on this topic (Reinecke et al. 1999, A&A 347, pp. 724 and 739), we present an improved set of numerical models for simulations of white dwarfs exploding as Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Two-dimensional simulations were used to test the reliability and numerical robustness of these algorithms; the results indicate that integral quantities like the total energy release are insensitive to changes of the grid resolution (above a certain threshold), which was not the case for our former code. The models were further enhanced to allow fully three-dimensional simulations of SNe Ia. A direct comparison of a 2D and a 3D calculation with identical initial conditions shows that the explosion is considerably more energetic in three dimensions; this is most likely caused by the assumption of axisymmetry in 2D, which inhibits the growth of flame instabilities in the azimuthal direction and thereby decreases the flame surface.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0111475,
  title  = {Refined numerical models for multidimensional Type Ia supernova simulations},
  author = {M. Reinecke and W. Hillebrandt and J. C. Niemeyer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0111475},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

8 pages, 6 figures, submitted to A&A