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We discuss the towers of finite \'etale covers which were essentially introduced by A.Tamagawa. The statement about correspondence between sections and cofinal towers is a folklore but perhaps not in a very explicit form. The last section…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Boris Zilber

We prove Mazur and Rubin's Iwasawa-theoretic Gross-Zagier conjecture (under some restrictive hypotheses), which relates Heegner points in towers of number fields to the 2-variable p-adic L-function. The result generalizes Perrin-Riou's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-29 Benjamin Howard

We prove a lower bound that agrees with Manin's prediction for the number of rational points of bounded height on the Fermat cubic surface. As an application we provide a simple counterexample to Manin's conjecture over the rationals.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Efthymios Sofos

We compare three different characterizations, due respectively to R. Dedekind, K. Uchida, and H. L\"uneburg, of when $\mathbb Z[\theta]$ is the ring of integers of $\mathbb Q(\theta)$, and apply our results to some concrete $2$-towers of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Xavier Vidaux , Carlos R. Videla

Our goal in this note is to give a number of examples of abelian varieties over function fields k(t) which have bounded ranks in towers of extensions such as k(t^{1/d}) for varying d. Along the way we prove some new results on Fermat curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Douglas Ulmer

In this paper we define a generating function for buildings of type $\widetilde{A}_1$ (i.e. trees) that are enhanced with a certain filtration structure. We prove that this generating function recovers the zeta function of certain quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Malors Espinosa , Zander Karaganis

A higher-dimensional universe with compactified extra dimensions admits a four-dimensional description consisting of an infinite Kaluza-Klein tower of fields. We revisit the problem of describing the free part of the complete Kaluza-Klein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-01 Kurt Hinterbichler , Janna Levin , Claire Zukowski

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero and let $K=k(t)$ be the rational function field over $k$. In this paper we combine a formula of Ulmer for ranks of certain Jacobians over $K$ with strong upper bounds on endomorphisms of Jacobians…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-09 Douglas Ulmer , Yuri G. Zarhin

Let $F=\mathbb{F}_q(T)$ be the field of rational functions with $\mathbb{F}_q$-coefficients, and $A=\mathbb{F}_q[T]$ be the subring of polynomials. Let $D$ be a division quaternion algebra over $F$ which is split at $1/T$. Given an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-17 Mihran Papikian

We prove that the Tate conjecture in codimension $1$ over a finitely generated field follows from the same conjecture for surfaces over its prime subfield. In positive characteristic, this is due to de Jong--Morrow over $\mathbf{F}_p$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Bruno Kahn

We introduce the notion of a building lattice generalizing tree lattices. We give a Lefschetz formula and apply it to geometric zeta functions. We further generalize Bass's approach to Ihara zeta functions to the higher dimensional case of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-06 Anton Deitmar , Ming-Hsuan Kang , Rupert McCallum

We give defining equations for function fields over finite fields with many rational places. They are obtained from composita of quadratic extensions of the rational function field.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan Semirat

We use the notion of an Etesi $C^*$-algebra to prove that the real class field towers are always finite.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Igor V. Nikolaev

We construct an explicit asymptotically good tower of curves over the field with eight elements. Its limit is 3/2.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gerard van der Geer , Marcel van der Vlugt

We study surface defects in three-dimensional topological quantum field theories which separate different theories of Reshetikhin-Turaev type. Based on the new notion of a Frobenius algebra over two commutative Frobenius algebras, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Vincent Koppen , Vincentas Mulevicius , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

The quantum field theories (QFT) constructed in [1,2] include phenomenology of interest. The constructions approximate: scattering by $1/r$ and Yukawa potentials in non-relativistic approximations; and the first contributing order of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-23 Glenn Eric Johnson

The analogy between the arithmetic of varieties over number fields and the arithmetic of varieties over function fields is a leading theme in arithmetic geometry. This analogy is very powerful but there are some gaps. In this note we will…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Carlo Gasbarri

Let E be a modular elliptic curve defined over a rational function field k of odd characteristic. We construct a sequence of Heegner points on E, defined over a $Z_p^{\infty}$-tower of finite extensions of k, and show that these Heegner…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florian Breuer

We consider the reduction of Brauer classes on surfaces over number fields, with a view toward applications to rationality and derived equivalence. We show that a Brauer class on a very general polarized K3 surface over a number field…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Sarah Frei , Brendan Hassett , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

Let $\ell$ be a rational prime. Previously, abelian $\ell$-towers of multigraphs were introduced which are analogous to $\mathbb{Z}_{\ell}$-extensions of number fields. It was shown that for a certain class of towers of bouquets, the growth…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Kevin J. McGown , Daniel Vallières
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