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Quantum phases and phase transitions of weakly- to strongly-interacting bosonic atoms in deep to shallow optical lattices are described by a {\it single multi-orbital mean-field approach in real space}. For weakly-interacting bosons in 1D,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ofir E. Alon , Alexej I. Streltsov , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We investigate the interplay of temperature and trap effects in cold particle systems at their quantum critical regime, such as cold bosonic atoms in optical lattices at the transitions between Mott-insulator and superfluid phases. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-30 Giacomo Ceccarelli , Christian Torrero , Ettore Vicari

We derive the equation of state of bosons in an optical lattice in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model. Near the density-driven Mott transition, the expression of the pressure P({\mu},T) versus chemical potential and temperature is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-07 A. Rancon , N. Dupuis

One of the most promising applications of ultracold gases in optical lattices is the possibility to use them as quantum emulators of more complex condensed matter systems. We provide benchmark calculations, based on exact quantum Monte…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Barbara Capogrosso-Sansone , Şebnem Güneş Söyler , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

The effect of many-body interaction in curved space is studied based on the extended Bose--Hubbard model on hyperbolic lattices. Using the mean-field approximation and quantum Monte Carlo simulation, the phase diagram is explicitly mapped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-11 Xingchuan Zhu , Jiaojiao Guo , Nikolas P. Breuckmann , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

One of the most remarkable results of quantum mechanics is the fact that many-body quantum systems may exhibit phase transitions even at zero temperature. Quantum fluctuations, deeply rooted in Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, and not…

We present the general lattice model for a multi-component atomic Bose-Einstein system in the optical lattice. Using the model, we analytically study the quantum phase transition between Mott insulator and superfluid. A mean-field theory is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Guang-Hong Chen , Yong-Shi Wu

We analyze various quantum phases of ultracold bosonic atoms in a periodic one dimensional optical superlattice. Our studies have been performed using the finite size density matrix renormalization group (FS-DMRG) method in the framework of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Arya Dhar , Tapan Mishra , Ramesh V. Pai , B. P. Das

We study finite-temperature properties of the strongly interacting bosons in three-dimensional lattices by employing the combined Bogoliubov method and the quantum rotor approach. Based on the mapping of the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-16 T. A. Zaleski , T. K. Kopec

We investigate the effects of finite temperature on ultracold Bose atoms confined in an optical lattice plus a parabolic potential in the Mott insulator state. In particular, we analyze the temperature dependence of the density distribution…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Guido Pupillo , Carl J. Williams , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev

We discuss the superfluid to Mott insulator transition of an atomic Bose gas in an optical lattice with high filling factors. We show that also in this multi-band situation, the long-wavelength physics is described by a single-band…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 D. van Oosten , P. van der Straten , H. T. C. Stoof

By means of diffusion Monte Carlo calculations, we investigated the quantum phase transition between a superfluid and a Mott insulator for a system of hard-sphere bosons in a quasi one-dimensional optical lattice. For this continuous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-05 C. Carbonell-Coronado , F. De Soto , M. C. Gordillo

Exploratory simulations of Bose-Fermi mixtures on the three-dimensional optical lattice at finite temperature are performed by adopting the lattice quantum chromodynamics technique. We analyze the bosonic superfluid transition and its…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-30 Arata Yamamoto , Tetsuo Hatsuda

We use Quantum Monte Carlo simulations and exact diagonalization to explore the phase diagram of the Bose-Hubbard model with an additional superlattice potential. We first analyze the properties of superfluid and insulating phases present…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-11 V. G. Rousseau , D. P. Arovas , M. Rigol , F. Hébert , G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

Motivated by the recent rapid development of the field of quantum gases in optical lattices, we present a comprehensive study of the spectrum of ultracold atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice subjected to a periodic lattice…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-11 Jia-Wei Huo , Fu-Chun Zhang , Weiqiang Chen , M. Troyer , U. Schollwöck

In this paper, we investigate systematically the Mott-insulator-Superfluid quantum phase transitions for ultracold scalar bosons in triangular, hexagonal, as well as Kagom\'e optical lattices. With the help of field-theoretical effective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-01 Zhi Lin , Jun Zhang , Ying Jiang

We study the dynamics of strongly correlated one-dimensional Bose gases in a combined harmonic and optical lattice potential subjected to sudden displacement of the confining potential. Using the time-evolving block decimation method, we…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ippei Danshita , Charles W. Clark

We investigate the ground-state and finite-temperature phase diagrams of the Bose-Hubbard model on a honeycomb superlattice. The interplay between the superlattice potential depth $\Delta/t$ and the onsite interaction $U/t$ gives rise to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-10 Wei-Wei Wang , Jin Yang , Jian-Ping Lv , Chao Zhang

We derive the equation of state of a two-dimensional Bose gas in an optical lattice in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model. We focus on the vicinity of the multicritical points where the quantum phase transition between the Mott…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Rancon , N. Dupuis

We calculate the location of the quantum phase transitions of a bose gas trapped in an optical lattice as a function of effective scattering length $a_{\eff}$ and temperature $T$. Knowledge of recent high-loop results on the shift of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Kleinert , S. Schmidt , A. Pelster