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We are systematically studying the electromagnetic characteristics of multiquark systems to shed light on their internal structure, whose nature and quantum numbers are controversial. In this study, we investigate the magnetic dipole,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-19 U. Özdem

In this article, we extend our previous work to study the mass spectrum of the ground state hidden-bottom tetraquark states with the QCD sum rules in a systematic way. The predicted hidden-bottom tetraquark masses can be confronted to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-18 Zhi-Gang Wang

Within the framework of QCD sum rules, we have investigated the tetraquark states with three heavy quarks. We systematically construct the interpolating currents for the possible $cc\bar{c}\bar{q}$, $cc\bar{b}\bar{q}$, $bc\bar{b}\bar{q}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-30 Jin-Feng Jiang , Wei Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

QCD sum rules for D and B mesons embedded in cold nuclear matter are evaluated. We quantify the mass splitting of D - D-bar and B - B-bar mesons as a function of the nuclear matter density; extrapolated to saturation density it is in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 T. Hilger , R. Thomas , B. Kampfer

The mass parameter of orbitally excited $\Lambda_c$ baryons is calculated by using QCD sum rule in the framework of heavy quark effective theory. Two kinds of interpolating current for the excited heavy baryons are introduced. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jong-Phil Lee , Chun Liu , H. S. Song

We perform a systematic study of the masses of charmed and bottom baryons in the framework of the QCD sum rule approach. Contributions of the operators up to dimension six are included in operator product expansion. The resulting heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-10 Jian-Rong Zhang , Ming-Qiu Huang

We propose a new interpolating field for S$_{11}$(1535) to determine its mass from QCD sum rules. In the nonrelativistic limit, this interpolating field dominantly reduces to two quarks in the s-wave state and one quark in the p-wave state.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Su H. Lee , H. Kim

As in previous decades, a comprehensive understanding of the intricate internal configuration of hadrons continues to be a central objective within both experimental and theoretical hadron physics. This pursuit plays a pivotal role in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-18 U. Özdem

We present a compact review of the status of QCD spectral sum rules until 2022. We emphasize the recent progresses for determining the QCD input parameters ($\alpha_s$, running quark masses, quark and gluon condensates) where their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-08 Stephan Narison

We study the low-lying scalar mesons of light u, d, s flavors in the QCD sum rule. Having all possible combinations of tetraquark currents in the local form, QCD sum rule analysis has been carefully performed. We found that using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-18 Hua-Xing Chen , Atsushi Hosaka , Shi-Lin Zhu

In this article, we construct the axialvector-diquark-axialvector-antidiquark type currents to study both the vector and axialvector $QQ\bar{Q}\bar{Q}$ tetraquark states with the QCD sum rules, and obtain the masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-16 Zhi-Gang Wang , Zun-Yan Di

To better understand the nature and internal structure of the exotic states discovered by many collaborations, more information on their electromagnetic properties and their strong and weak interactions with other hadrons is needed. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 K. Azizi , Y. Sarac , H. Sundu

Recent results on the QCD analysis of bound states of heavy $\bar{q}q$ quarks are reviewed, paying attention to what can be derived from the theory with a reasonable degree of rigour. We report a calculation of $\bar{b}c$ bound states; a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 F. J. Yndurain

Electronic States of Si and Ge QDs of 5 to 3127 atoms with saturated shapes in a size range of 0.57 to 4.92 nm for Si and 0.60 to 5.13 nm for Ge are calculated by using an empirical tight binding model combined with the irreducible…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei Cheng , Shang-Fen Ren

Properties of doubly charged scalar tetraquarks $bb\overline{c}\overline{c}$ are investigated in the framework of the QCD sum rule method. We model them as diquark-antidiquark states $X_{\mathrm{1}}$ and $X_{\mathrm{2}}$ built of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-19 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , B. Barsbay , H. Sundu

In the QCD Sum Rule determination of $m_s$ using the two-point correlator of divergences of $\Delta S=1$ vector currents, the final uncertainty on $m_s$ is mainly due to the hadronic spectral function. Using a specific parameterization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Colangelo , F. De Fazio , G. Nardulli , N. Paver

In this article, we calculate the contributions of the vacuum condensates up to dimension-6 including the $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s)$ corrections to the quark condensates in the operator product expansion, then study the masses and decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-03 Zhi-Gang Wang

In this article, we take the point of view that the $0^{++}$ nonet mesons below $1 GeV$ are diquark-antidiquark states $(qq)_{\bar{3}}(\bar{q}\bar{q})_3$, and devote to determine their masses in the framework of the QCD sum rules approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-23 Zhi-Gang Wang , Wei-Min Yang , Shao-Long Wan

Two new QCD sum rules for nucleons in nuclear matter are obtained from a mixed correlator of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 interpolating fields. These new sum rules, which are insensitive to the poorly known four-quark condensates, provide…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. J. Furnstahl , Xuemin Jin , Derek B. Leinweber

We perform a QCD sum rule analysis for the scalar $f_0(980)$ meson to investigate whether it can be described as a pure bound state of $K$ and $\bar{K}$ mesons. Based on the QCD sum rule with the operators of up to dimension 10 within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-12 Hee-Jung Lee , N. I. Kochelev , Yongseok Oh