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Bacterial sensor systems can be used for the detection and measurement of molecular signal concentrations. The dynamics of the sensor directly depend on the biological properties of the bacterial sensor cells; manipulation of these features…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-26 Florian Anderl , Gabriela Salvadori , Mladen Veletic , Fernanda Cristina Petersen , Ilangko Balasingham

In diffusion-based molecular communication, information transport is governed by diffusion through a fluid medium. The achievable data rates for these channels are very low compared to the radio-based communication system, since diffusion…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2016-03-15 Bon-Hong Koo , Changmin Lee , H. Birkan Yilmaz , Nariman Farsad , Andrew Eckford , Chan-Byoung Chae

In multicellular organisms, cells coordinate their activities through cell-cell communication (CCC), which is crucial for development, tissue homeostasis, and disease progression. Recent advances in single-cell and spatial omics…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-24 Xiangzheng Cheng , Haili Huang , Ye Su , Qing Nie , Xiufen Zou , Suoqin Jin

Cells use signalling pathways as windows into the environment to gather information, transduce it into their interior, and use it to drive behaviours. MAPK (ERK) is a highly conserved signalling pathway in eukaryotes, directing multiple…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-31 Mirna Kramar , Lauritz Hahn , Aleksandra M Walczak , Thierry Mora , Mathieu Coppey

Plants and insects communicate using chemical signals like volatile organic compounds (VOCs). A plant encodes information using different blends of VOCs, which propagate through the air to represent different symbolic information. This…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Bitop Maitra , Murat Kuscu , Ozgur B. Akan

The amount of digitally available but heterogeneous information about the world is remarkable, and new technologies such as self-driving cars, smart homes, or the internet of things may further increase it. In this paper we present…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Philipp Geiger , Katja Hofmann , Bernhard Schölkopf

Bacterial second messengers are crucial for transmitting environmental information to cellular responses. However, quantifying their information transmission capacity remains challenging. Here, we engineer an isolated cAMP signaling channel…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-08-12 Jiarui Xiong , Liang Wang , Jialun Lin , Lei Ni , Rongrong Zhang , Shuai Yang , Yajia Huang , Jun Chu , Fan Jin

Genetic competence is a phenotypic state of a bacterial cell in which it is capable of importing DNA, presumably to hasten its exploration of alternate genes in its quest for survival under stress. Recently, it was proposed that this…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Inbal Hecht , Eshel Ben-Jacob , Herbert Levine

Bacterial chemotaxis is controlled by the signalling of a cluster of receptors. A cooperative model is presented, in which coupling between neighbouring receptor dimers enhances the sensitivity with which stimuli can be detected, without…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu Shi , Thomas Duke

Living microorganisms have evolved dedicated sensory machinery to detect environmental perturbations, processing these signals through biochemical networks to guide behavior. Replicating such capabilities in synthetic active matter remains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-25 Diptabrata Paul , Nikola Milosevic , Nico Scherf , Frank Cichos

Index modulation (IM) has recently emerged as a promising concept for spectrum and energy-efficient next generation wireless communications systems since it strikes a good balance among error performance, complexity, and spectral…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-18 Adnan Zafar , Aijun Cao , Mahmoud Abdullahi , Lei Zhang , Pei Xiao , Muhammad Ali Imran

Living systems process sensory data to facilitate adaptive behaviour. A given sensor can be stimulated as the result of internally driven activity, or by purely external (environmental) sources. It is clear that these inputs are processed…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-16 James Garner , Matthew Egbert

Symmetry principles play an important role in geometry, and physics, allowing for the reduction of complicated systems to simpler, more comprehensible models that preserve the system's features of interest. Biological systems are often…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-26 Luis A. Álvarez-García , Wolfram Liebermeister , Ian Leifer , Hernán A. Makse

Signal transduction in biological cells is effected by signaling pathways that typically include multiple feedback loops. Here we analyze information transfer through a prototypical signaling module with biochemical feedback. The module…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-11-06 Gerardo Aquino , Martin Zapotocky

A cooperative drug delivery system is proposed, where quorum sensing (QS), a density-dependent bacterial behavior coordination mechanism, is employed by synthetic bacterium-based nanomachines (B-NMs) for controllable drug delivery. In our…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-15 Yuting Fang , Stuart T. Johnston , Matt Faria , Xinyu Huang , Andrew W. Eckford , Jamie Evans

A cell routinely responds to one of many competing environmental cues. A fundamental question is whether the cell follows the cue prioritized by its internal signaling network or the cue that carries the most external information. We…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-06-26 Louis Gonzalez , Hogyeong Gwak , Bumsoo Han , Andrew Mugler

Coordinated responses to environmental stimuli are critical for multicellular organisms. To overcome the obstacles of cell-to-cell heterogeneity and noisy signaling dynamics within individual cells, cells must effectively exchange…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Guanyu Li , Ryan LeFebre , Alia Starman , Patrick Chappell , Andrew Mugler , Bo Sun

Cells receive a wide variety of cellular and environmental signals, which must be processed combinatorially to generate specific and timely genetic responses. We present here a theoretical study on the combinatorial control and integration…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas E. Buchler , Ulrich Gerland , Terence Hwa

Information theory provides powerful tools for understanding communication systems. This analysis can be applied to intercellular signal transduction, which is a means of chemical communication among cells and microbes. We discuss how to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-15 Andrew W. Eckford , Kenneth A. Loparo , Peter J. Thomas

In this paper, we design matched filters for diffusive molecular communication systems taking into account the following impairments: signal-dependent diffusion noise, inter-symbol interference (ISI), and external interfering molecules. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-05 Vahid Jamali , Arman Ahmadzadeh , Robert Schober