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Single crystalline CaFe2As2 and (Ca1-xNax)Fe2As2 polycrystals (0 < x < 0.66) are synthesized and characterized using structural, magnetic, electronic transport, and heat capacity measurements. These measurements show that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-02 K. Zhao , Q. Q. Liu , X. C. Wang , Z. Deng , Y. X. Lv , J. L. Zhu , F. Y. Li , C. Q. Jin

We report specific-heat and resistivity experiments performed in parallel in a Bridgman-type of pressure cell in order to investigate the nature of pressure-induced superconductivity in the iron pnictide compound CaFe2As2. The presence of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 Y. Zheng , Y. Wang , B. Lv , C. W. Chu , R. Lortz

The discovery of a new family of high Tc materials, the iron arsenides (FeAs), has led to a resurgence of interest in superconductivity. Several important traits of these materials are now apparent, for example, layers of iron tetrahedrally…

Crystal structures and microstructural features, such as structural phase transitions, defect structures, chemical and structural inhomogeneities, are known to have profound effects on the physical properties of superconducting materials.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-22 Wang Zhen , Cai Yao , Yang Huai-Xin , Tian Huan-Fang , Wang Zhi-Wei , Ma Chao , Chen Zhen , Li Jian-Qi

By substituting the Fe with the 5d-transition metal Ir in SrFe2As2, we have successfully synthesized the superconductor SrFe2-xIrxAs2 with Tc = 22.3 K at x = 0.5. X-ray diffraction indicates that the material has formed the ThCr2Si2-type…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-28 Fei Han , Xiyu Zhu , Ying Jia , Lei Fang , Peng Cheng , Huiqian Luo , Bing Shen , Hai-Hu Wen

We report specific-heat experiments under the influence of high pressure on a strongly underdoped Co-substituted BaFe2As2 single crystal. This allows us to study the phase diagram of this iron pnictide superconductor with a bulk…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 Yan Zheng , Yuxing Wang , Frederic Hardy , Anna E. Böhmer , Thomas Wolf , Christoph Meingast , Rolf Lortz

The van-der-Waals gap of iron chalcogenide superconductors can be intercalated with a variety of inorganic and organic compounds that modify the electron doping level of the iron layers. In Lix(C3N2H10)0.37FeSe, a dome in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-01 Makoto Shimizu , Nayuta Takemori , Daniel Guterding , Harald O. Jeschke

We measured the pressure dependence of in-plane resistivity $\rho_{ab}$ in the recently-discovered iron-based superconductor Ca$_{10}$(Ir$_{4}$As$_{8}$)(Fe$_{2-x}$Ir$_{x}$As$_{2}$)$_{5}$, which shows a unique structural phase transition in…

We perform a microscopic theoretical study of the generic properties of competing magnetic phases in iron pnictides. As a function of electron filling and temperature, the magnetic stripe (single-Q) order forms a dome, but competing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-05 Maria N. Gastiasoro , Brian M. Andersen

Polycrystalline samples with a nominal composition of NdFe1-xRhxAsO (0 <= x <= 0.25) were synthesized using a solid state reaction method. Bulk superconductivity with a maximum Tc = 13 K is observed in the x = 0.1 sample. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 H. Y. Shi , X. L. Wang , T. -L. Xia , Q. M. Zhang , X. Q. Wang , T. -S. Zhao

Temperature-dependent in-plane, $\rho_a(T)$, and inter-plane, $\rho_c(T)$, resistivities were measured for the iron-arsenide superconductor (Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$)Fe $_2$As$_2$ over a broad doping range from parent compound to optimal doping…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-06-06 M. A. Tanatar , E. C. Blomberg , Hyunsoo Kim , Kyuil Cho , W. E. Straszheim , Bing Shen , Hai-Hu Wen , R. Prozorov

Two iron-chalcogenide superconductors Li(x)[C5H5N](y)Fe(2-z)Se2 and Cs(x)Fe(2-z)Se2 in the as-prepared and annealed state have been investigated by means of the Moessbauer spectroscopy versus temperature. Multi-component spectra are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-20 K. Komedera , A. K. Jasek , A. Blachowski , K. Ruebenbauer , J. Zukrowski , A. Krzton-Maziopa , K. Conder

The recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in single-layer iron selenide has generated significant experimental interest for optimizing the superconducting properties of iron-based superconductors through the lattice…

Measurements of the Hall effect, thermoelectric power, magnetic susceptibility and upper and lower critical fields were performed on single crystals of SrFe(2-x)Ni(x)As2, an FeAs-based superconducting system that exhibits a reduced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-30 N. P. Butch , S. R. Saha , X. H. Zhang , K. Kirshenbaum , R. L. Greene , J. Paglione

The phase diagram of the iron arsenides is dominated by a magnetic and a structural phase transition, which need to be suppressed in order for superconductivity to appear. The proximity between the two transition temperature lines indicates…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-27 R. M. Fernandes , A. E. Böhmer , C. Meingast , J. Schmalian

Understanding the microscopic origins of electronic phases in high-transition temperature (high-Tc) superconductors is important for elucidating the mechanism of superconductivity. In the paramagnetic tetragonal phase of BaFe2-xTxAs2 (where…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-13 Xingye Lu , J. T. Park , Rui Zhang , Huiqian Luo , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , Qimiao Si , Pengcheng Dai

Local fluctuations in the distribution of dopant atoms are a suspected cause of nanoscale electronic disorder or phase separation observed within the pnictide superconductors. Atom probe tomography results present the first direct…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-06-30 W. K. Yeoh , B. Gault , X. Y. Cui , C. Zhu , M. P. Moody , L. Li , R. K. Zheng , W. X Li , X. L. Wang , S. X. Dou , C. T. Lin , S. P. Ringer

The 1111-type iron arsenide hydride CaFe1-xCoxAsH was synthesized by high-pressure solid-state reaction, and its electronic structure and superconducting properties were investigated. Bulk superconductivity was observed at x = 0.07-0.26. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-03-05 Yoshinori Muraba , Satoru Matsuishi , Hideo Hosono

High-temperature superconductivity in iron-arsenic materials (pnictides) near an antiferromagnetic phase raises the possibility of spin-fluctuation-mediated pairing. However, the interplay between antiferromagnetic fluctuations and…

We present a brief review of the present day situation with studies of high-temperature superconductivity in iron pnictides and chalcogenides. Recent discovery of superconductivity with T_c > 30 K in A_xFe_{2-x/2}Se_2 (A=K,Cs,Tl,...)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-14 M. V. Sadovskii , E. Z. Kuchinskii , I. A. Nekrasov