English

Fermi surface dichotomy of the superconducting gap and pseudogap in underdoped pnictides

Superconductivity 2011-07-13 v3 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

High-temperature superconductivity in iron-arsenic materials (pnictides) near an antiferromagnetic phase raises the possibility of spin-fluctuation-mediated pairing. However, the interplay between antiferromagnetic fluctuations and superconductivity remains unclear in the underdoped regime, which is closer to the antiferromagnetic phase. Here we report that the superconducting gap of the underdoped pnictides scales linearly with the transition temperature, and that a distinct pseudogap coexisting with the SC gap develops on underdoping. This pseudogap occurs on Fermi surface sheets connected by the antiferromagnetic wavevector, where the superconducting pairing is stronger as well, suggesting that antiferromagnetic fluctuations drive both the pseudogap and superconductivity. Interestingly, we found that the pseudogap and the spectral lineshape vary with the Fermi surface quasi-nesting conditions in a fashion that shares similarities with the nodal-antinodal dichotomous behaviour observed in underdoped copper oxide superconductors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0905.4467,
  title  = {Fermi surface dichotomy of the superconducting gap and pseudogap in underdoped pnictides},
  author = {Y. -M. Xu and P. Richard and K. Nakayama and T. Kawahara and Y. Sekiba and T. Qian and M. Neupane and S. Souma and T. Sato and T. Takahashi and H. Luo and H. -H. Wen and G. -F. Chen and N. -L. Wang and Z. Wang and Z. Fang and X. Dai and H. Ding},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0905.4467},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

Main Manuscript: 19 pages, 3 figures; Supplementary Information: 10 pages, 7 figures