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In this paper we improve a result recently proved by Irshad et al. [On the Inequalities Concerning to the Polar Derivative of a Polynomial with Restricted Zeroes, Thai Journal of Mathematics, 2014 (Article in Press)] and also extend…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-23 M. S. Pukhta

We prove pfaffian and hafnian versions of Lieb's inequalities on determinants and permanents of positive semi-definite matrices. We use the hafnian inequality to improve the lower bound of R\'ev\'esz and Sarantopoulos on the norm of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Péter E. Frenkel

In this paper, we present a correct proof of an $L_p$-inequality concerning the polar derivative of a polynomial with restricted zeros. We also extend Zygmund's inequality to the polar derivative of a polynomial.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-09-24 A. Aziz , N. A. Rather

We study exponential sums whose coefficients are completely multiplicative and belong to the complex unit disc. Our main result shows that such a sum has substantial cancellation unless the coefficient function is essentially a Dirichlet…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-25 Leo Goldmakher

In this paper, we study lower bounds of a general family of $L$-functions on the $1$-line. More precisely, we show that for any $F(s)$ in this family, there exists arbitrary large $t$ such that $F(1+it)\geq e^{\gamma_F} (\log_2 t + \log_3…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Anup B. Dixit , Kamalakshya Mahatab

Recently Rather et al. \cite{NT} considered the generalized derivative and the generalized polar derivative and studied the relative position of zeros of generalized derivative and generalized polar derivative with respect to the zeros of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 N. A. Rathe , D. R. Bhat , I. Dar

In this paper, we introduce two focussed sequent calculi, LKp(T) and LK+(T), that are based on Miller-Liang's LKF system for polarised classical logic. The novelty is that those sequent calculi integrate the possibility to call a decision…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-09-18 Mahfuza Farooque , Stéphane Graham-Lengrand

The purpose of this article is to study determinants of matrices which are known as generalized Pascal triangles (see [1]). We present a factorization by expressing such a matrix as a product of a unipotent lower triangular matrix, a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-16 A. R. Moghaddamfar , S. M. H. Pooya

We develop a nonperturbative approach to the bulk polarization of crystalline electric insulators in $d\geq1$ dimensions. Formally, we define polarization via the response to background fluxes of both charge and lattice translation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Xue-Yang Song , Yin-Chen He , Ashvin Vishwanath , Chong Wang

The rearrangement inequality states that the sum of products of permutations of 2 sequences of real numbers are maximized when the terms are similarly ordered and minimized when the terms are ordered in opposite order. We show that similar…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Chai Wah Wu

We consider a dominance order on positive vectors induced by the elementary symmetric polynomials. Under this dominance order we provide conditions that yield simple proofs of several monotonicity questions. Notably, our approach yields a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Suvrit Sra

We establish a generalization of Littlewood's criterion on $L^\alpha$-flatness by proving that there is no $L^\alpha$-flat polynomials, $\alpha>0$, within the class of analytic polynomials on the unit circle of the form $…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-05 el Houcein el Abdalaoui

We study a unitary analog to Redheffer's matrix. It is first proved that the determinant of this matrix is the unitary analogue to that of Redheffer's matrix. We also show that the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial may be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Olivier Bordellès

We give variations on Ando's result comparing $f(B)-f(A)$ and $f(|B-A|)$ with respect to unitarily invariant norms on matrices.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Éric Ricard

In this note we consider algebraic exponential sums over the values of homogeneous nonsingular polynomials $F(x_1, \cdots, x_n) \in \mathbb{Z}[x_1, \cdots, x_n]$ in the quotient ring $\mathbb{Z}/p^2\mathbb{Z}$. We provide an estimate of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Kostadinka Lapkova , Stanley Yao Xiao

Some new Frobenius norm bounds of the unique solution to certain structured Sylvester equation are derived. Based on the derived norm upper bounds, new multiplicative perturbation bounds are provided both for subunitary polar factors and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Na Liu , Wei Luo , Qingxiang Xu

Inequalities for exponential sums are studied. Our results improve an old result of G. Halasz and a recent result of G. Kos. We prove several other essentially sharp related results in this paper.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Tamas Erdelyi

For given set of $m$ positive numbers satisfying the conditions: $$ a_1 \geq a_2 \geq , ... \geq a_m \geq 0, $$ the inequality $$ \sum_{s=1}^{m} (-1)^{s-1}a^r_s \geq \left[ \sum_{s=1}^{m} (-1)^{s-1}a_s\right]^r, \quad r > 1, $$ was proved…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Hailu Bikila Yadeta

We present a new proof of the "arithmetic" large sieve inequality, starting from the corresponding "harmonic" inequality, which is based on an amplification idea. We show that this also adapts to give some new sieve inequality for modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Emmanuel Kowalski

The classic Poincare inequality bounds the $L^q$-norm of a function $f$ in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \R^n$ in terms of some $L^p$-norm of its gradient in $\Omega$. We generalize this in two ways: In the first generalization we remove…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason