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The spin-split states subject to Rashba spin-orbit coupling in two-dimensional systems have long been accepted as pointing inplane and perpendicular to the corresponding wave vectors. This is in general true for free electron model, but…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-13 Ming-Hao Liu , Ching-Ray Chang

We report normal and superconducting properties of the Rashba-type noncentrosymmetric com- pound CaIrSi3, using single crystalline samples with nearly 100% superconducting volume fraction. The electronic density of states revealed by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-22 G. Eguchi , H. Wadati , T. Sugiyama , E. Ikenaga , S. Yonezawa , Y. Maeno

To realize a one-dimensional (1D) system with strong spin-orbit coupling is a big challenge in modern physics, since the electrons in such a system are predicted to exhibit exotic properties unexpected from the 2D or 3D counterparts, while…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-12 A. Takayama , T. Sato , S. Souma , T. Oguchi , T. Takahashi

In the present article, we explore the electron properties of magnetic semiconductors with strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling taking into account the presence of domain walls at the sample surface. We consider antiphase domain walls…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-23 I. P. Rusinov , V. N. Men'shov , E. V. Chulkov

It has long been assumed that the inversion asymmetry-induced Rashba spin splitting in two-dimensional (2D) systems at zero magnetic field is proportional to the electric field that characterizes the inversion asymmetry of the confining…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Winkler , H. Noh , E. Tutuc , M. Shayegan

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in conjunction with broken inversion symmetry acts as a key ingredient for several intriguing quantum phenomena viz. persistent spin textures, topological surface states and Rashba-Dresselhaus (RD) effects. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-28 Preeti Bhumla , Deepika Gill , Sajjan Sheoran , Saswata Bhattacharya

We show that the efficiency of manipulating electron spin in semiconductor quantum wells can be enhanced by tuning the strain strength. The effect combining intrinsic and strain-induced spin splitting varies for different systems, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-16 Yuan Li , You-Quan Li

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) combined with broken inversion symmetry play key roles in inducing Rashba effect. The combined spontaneous polarization and Rashba effect enable controlling a material's spin degrees of freedom electrically. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-09 Amreen Bano , Dan Thomas Major

Elementary excitations in a paramagnetic semiconductor quantum well confined to a cylindrical surface are theoretically studied on the basis of coupled spin-charge drift-diffusion equations. The electric-field-mediated eigenmodes are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Kleinert

The effect of Rashba spin-orbit interaction and anisotropic strain on the electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of artificial graphene-like superlattice composed of InAs-GaAs quantum dots has been considered theoretically. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Vram Mughnetsyan , Aram Manaselyan , Manuk Barseghyan , Albert Kirakosyan , David Laroze

The Harper-Hofstadter problem for two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling subject to periodic potential and perpendicular magnetic field is studied analytically and numerically. The butterfly-like energy spectrum,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Ya. Demikhovskii , A. A. Perov

We use spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (SARPES) combined with polarization-variable laser and investigate the spin-orbit coupling effect under interband hybridization of Rashba spin-split states for the surface alloys…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-26 Ryo Noguchi , Kenta Kuroda , K. Yaji , K. Kobayashi , M. Sakano , A. Harasawa , Takeshi Kondo , F. Komori , S. Shin

Rashba spin splitting in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor systems is generally calculated in a ${\bf k} \cdot {\bf p}$ Luttinger-Kohn approach where the spin splitting due to asymmetry emerges naturally from the bulk band structure. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 L. W. van Heeringen , A. McCollam , G. A. de Wijs , A. Fasolino

Here, we report a novel AuSb 2D superstructure on Au(111) that shows agreements and discrepancies to the expected electronic features of the ideal 2D surface alloys with $\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$ periodicity. Using spin- and angle-resolved…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-07 Jinbang Hu , Xiansi Wang , Anna Cecilie Åsland , Justin Wells

At interfaces with inversion symmetry breaking, Rashba effect couples the motion of electrons to their spin; as a result, spin-charge interconversion mechanism can occur. These interconversion mechanisms commonly exploit Rashba spin…

We present a class of Rashba systems in hexagonal semiconducting compounds, where an electrical control over spin-orbital texture is provided by their bulk ferroelectricity. Our first-principles calculations reveal a number of such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Awadhesh Narayan

We have performed a fully relativistic first-principles density functional calculation examining the surface state of bismuth (Bi) (111) multi-layer nanofilm, with up to 20 Bi bilayers, and investigated the Rashba effect and spin texture on…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-05 Hiroki Kotaka , Fumiyuki Ishii , Mineo Saito

We calculate the efficiency of infrared optical spin injection in single-layer graphene with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and for in-plane magnetic field. The injection rate in the photon frequency range corresponding to the Rashba splitting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Inglot , V. K. Dugaev , E. Ya. Sherman , J. Barnaś

Using spin and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy we investigate a momentum region in Pb quantum well states on Si(111) where hybridization between Rashba-split bands alters the band structure significantly. Starting from the Rashba…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-24 Bartosz Slomski , Gabriel Landolt , Stefan Muff , Fabian Meier , Jürg Osterwalder , J. Hugo Dil

The non-centrosymmetric semiconductor BiTeI exhibits two distinct surface terminations that support spin-split Rashba surface states. Their ambipolarity can be exploited for creating spin-polarized $p$-$n$ junctions at the boundaries…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-06 C. Tournier-Colletta , G. Autès , B. Kierren , Ph. Bugnon , H. Berger , Y. Fagot-Revurat , O. V. Yazyev , M. Grioni , D. Malterre
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