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The generic form of spacetime dynamics as a classical gauge field theory has recently been derived, based on only the action principle and on the Principle of General Relativity. It was thus shown that Einstein's General Relativity is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-28 J. Struckmeier , J. Muench , P. Liebrich , M. Hanauske , J. Kirsch , D. Vasak , L. Satarov , H. Stoecker

We discuss the consistency of a recently proposed class of theories described by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the trace of the energy-momentum tensor and the contraction of the Ricci tensor with the energy-momentum tensor. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-15 Ismael Ayuso , Jose Beltran Jimenez , Alvaro de la Cruz Dombriz

The properties of metric perturbations are determined in the context of an expanding Universe governed by a modified theory of gravity with a non-minimal coupling between curvature and matter. We analyse the dynamics of the 6 components of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-07 Miguel Barroso Varela , Orfeu Bertolami

We construct a toy a model which demonstrates that large field single scalar inflation can produce an arbitrarily small scalar to tensor ratio in the window of e-foldings recoverable from CMB experiments. This is done by generalizing the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-13 Daniel J. Brooker

Amplitudes of ordinary tensor models are dominated at large $N$ by the so-called melonic graph amplitudes. Enhanced tensor models extend tensor models with special scalings of their interactions which allow, in the same limit, that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 Joseph Ben Geloun , Reiko Toriumi

In this pedagogic letter we explain the combinatorics underlying the generic asymptotic freedom of tensor field theories. We focus on simple combinatorial models with a $1/p^2$ propagator and quartic interactions and on the comparison…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Vincent Rivasseau

We investigate the phenomenology of a heavy scalar $\phi$ of the type involved in Bekenstein's framework for varying electromagnetic coupling theories, with the difference that the scalar in our model has a large mass. The model has only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-26 Ulf Danielsson , Rikard Enberg , Gunnar Ingelman , Tanumoy Mandal

Tensor networks have a gauge degree of freedom on the virtual degrees of freedom that are contracted. A canonical form is a choice of fixing this degree of freedom. For matrix product states, choosing a canonical form is a powerful tool,…

In the context of $f(T,B)$ modified teleparallel gravity, we investigate the influence of torsion scalar $T$ and boundary term $B$ on the confinement of both the gauge vector and Kalb-Ramond fields. Both fields require a suitable coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-12 F. M. Belchior , A. R. P. Moreira , R. V. Maluf , C. A. S. Almeida

This work proposes a new gravitational theory formulated in terms of the vierbein field. The vierbein contains components which can be shifted by local Lorentz transformations and therefore do not show up in the spacetime metric. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-20 Chrysoula Markou , Felix J. Rudolph , Angnis Schmidt-May

Following the general formalism presented in arXiv:0812.3615 -- referred to as Paper I -- we derive the unfolded equations of motion for tensor fields of arbitrary shape and mass in constantly curved backgrounds by radial reduction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Nicolas Boulanger , Carlo Iazeolla , Per Sundell

Recentely, it is shown that the quantum effects of matter determine the conformal degree of freedom of the space-time metric. This was done in the framework of a scalar-tensor theory with one scalar field. A point with that theory is that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Fatimah Shojai , Ali Shojai

Recently, several discussions on the possible observability of 4-vector fields have been published in literature. Furthermore, several authors recently claimed existence of the helicity=0 fundamental field. We re-examine the theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-09 Valeriy V. Dvoeglazov

A system of field equations for an Einstein-Maxwell model with $RF^2$-type nonminimal coupling in a non-Riemannian space-time with a non-vanishing torsion is derived and the resulting field equations are expressed in terms of the Riemannian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-28 Ahmet Baykal , Tekin Dereli

The electromagnetic structure of axial-vector mesons is investigated via elastic and two-photon transition form factors (TFFs). To this end, we employ a framework based on the Dyson-Schwinger and Bethe-Salpeter equations within a contact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-23 Zanbin Xing , Lei Chang , Khépani Raya

We generalize the electromagnetic duality between a massless, canonical scalar field and a 2-form gauge field in 4-dimensional spacetime to scalar-tensor theories. We derive the action of 2-form gauge field that is dual to two kinds of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-30 Daisuke Yoshida

The work provides a possible explanation of a well motivated question - why the present universe is practically free from any noticeable footmarks of higher rank antisymmetric tensor fields, despite having the signatures of scalar, vector,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-17 Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

We study $f(R)$ gravity models in the language of scalar-tensor theories. The correspondence between $f(R)$ gravity and scalar-tensor theories is revisited since $f(R)$ gravity is a subclass of Brans-Dicke models, with a vanishing coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 Joseph Ntahompagaze , Amare Abebe , Manasse Mbonye

In the context of the Higher-Order Maxwell-Einstein-Scalar (HOMES) theories, which are invariant under spacetime diffeomorphisms and $U(1)$ gauge symmetry, we study two broad subclasses: the first is up to linear in $R_{\mu\nu\alpha\beta}$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Pavel Petrov , Masahide Yamaguchi

We present a minimal axion inflation model which can generate a large tensor-to-scalar ratio while remaining sub-Planckian. The modulus of a complex scalar field $\Phi$ with a $\lambda |\Phi|^4$ potential couples directly to the gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 John McDonald
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