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The affine connection in a space-time with a maximally symmetric spatial subspace is derived using the properties of maximally symmetric tensors. The number of degrees of freedom in metric-affine gravity is thereby considerably reduced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-20 Tuomas Multamäki , Jaakko Vainio , Iiro Vilja

We derive a dual theory of the four-dimensional anomalous U(1) gauge theory with a Wess--Zumino (WZ) term and with a St\"uckelberg type mass term by means of a duality transformation at each of the classical and quantum levels. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shinichi Deguchi , Tomoaki Mukai , Tadahito Nakajima

We study the effective actions for massive rank-2 and rank-3 antisymmetric tensor field models in curved space-time. These models are classically equivalent to massive vector field and massive scalar field with minimal coupling to gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. L. Buchbinder , E. N. Kirillova , N. G. Pletnev

In this paper, we consider the coupling of the metric-affine bumblebee gravity to the Abelian gauge field and obtain the effective model corresponding to the weak gravity limit of this theory. The effective bumblebee theory displays new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-14 A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfirio

We propose a modified gravitational action containing besides the Einstein-Cartan term some quadratic contributions resembling the Yang-Mills lagrangian for the Lorentz spin connections. We outline how a propagating torsion arises and we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-20 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani , Vincenzo Scopelliti

Binary pulsar observations and gravitational wave detections seriously constrained scalar-tensor theories with massless scalar field allowing only small deviations from general relativity. If we consider a nonzero mass of the scalar field,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 Kalin V. Staykov , Dimitar Popchev , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

One of the surprising aspects of the present Universe, is the absence of any noticeable observable effects of higher-rank antisymmetric tensor fields in any natural phenomena. Here, we address the possible explanation of the absence of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-04 Sonej Alam , Somasri Sen , Soumitra Sengupta

We derive an exact $f(T)$ gravity in the absence of ordinary matter in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe, where $T$ is the teleparallel torsion scalar. We show that vanishing of the energy-momentum tensor $\mathcal{T}^{\mu \nu}$ of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-19 W. El Hanafy , G. L. Nashed

We study static and spherically symmetric charged stars with a nontrivial profile of the scalar field $\phi$ in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theories. The scalar field is coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field $A_{\mu}$ with the form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-02 Masato Minamitsuji , Shinji Tsujikawa

In the effective field theory approach to gravity, the Lagrangian density for general relativity is supplemented by generally covariant terms of higher order in the Riemann tensor and its derivatives. At face value, these terms will result…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-25 Dražen Glavan , Shinji Mukohyama , Tom Zlosnik

We propose a harmonic superspace description of the non-linear vector-tensor N=2 multiplet. We show that there exist two inequivalent version: the old one in which one of the vectors is the field-strength of a gauge two-form, and a new one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Ivanov , E. Sokatchev

Physical reason behind the mass-shift of vector mesons ($\rho$, $\omega$, $\phi$) in nuclear matter is discussed in the Walecka model and in QCD sum rules. Using analytic formulas for the mass-shift valid at low densities, it is shown that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Tetsuo Hatsuda

We explore an extension to the Standard Model which incorporates a vector field in the fundamental representation of $SU(2)_L$ as the only non-standard degree of freedom. This kind of field may appear in different scenarios such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 Bastian Díaz Sáez , Felipe Rojas-Abatte , Alfonso R. Zerwekh

Massless minimally coupled quantum scalar field with an asymmetric self interaction, $V(\phi)=\lambda \phi^4/4!+ \beta \phi^3/3! $ (with $\lambda >0$) is considered in the $(3+1)$-dimensional inflationary de Sitter spacetime. This potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Sourav Bhattacharya

We consider the first quantised approach to quantum field theory coupled to a non-Abelian gauge field. Representing the colour degrees of freedom with a single family of auxiliary variables the matter field transforms in a reducible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-28 Olindo Corradini , James P. Edwards

Gravitational vector degrees of freedom typically arise in many examples of modified gravity models. We start to systematically explore their role in these scenarios, studying the effects of coupling gravitational vector and scalar degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Gianmassimo Tasinato , Kazuya Koyama , Nima Khosravi

We consider the non-linear massive gravity as a theory of a number of St\"uckelberg scalar fields minimally coupled to the Einstein-Hilbert gravity and argue that the counting of degrees of freedom can be done for scalar theory and gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-02 Lasma Alberte , Andrei Khmelnitsky

We investigate composite models of gravity and explore how dynamical tensor fields can emerge within the functional renormalization group framework. We consider two prototype models: a fermionic theory and a scalar theory. In both cases, an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-30 Yadikaer Maitiniyazi , Masatoshi Yamada

The pseudo-SU(3) model is extended to explicitly include the spin and proton-neutron degrees of freedom. A general formalism for evaluating matrix elements of one-body and two-body tensor operators within this framework is presented. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Troltenier , C. Bahri , J. P. Draayer

We go on with the definition of the theory of the non--Abelian two--tensor fields and find the gauge transformation rules and curvature tensor for them. To define the theory we use the surface {\it exponent} proposed in hep--th/0503234. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil T. Akhmedov
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